The 1968 FIA Formula One World Championship began on 1 January and concluded on 3 November, over 12 Grand Prix.
Season
The World Drivers’ Championship was won by Graham Hill, driving for Lotus, who secured the second title of his career, six years after his first championship victory. Hill’s performances helped Lotus claim the Manufacturers’ Championship for the third time, confirming the team’s continued success during this era.
Hill faced strong competition throughout the season from Jackie Stewart, driving for Tyrrell Matra, and Denny Hulme, the defending World Champion, who competed for McLaren. Meanwhile, Brabham attempted to challenge with an updated version of the Repco V8 engine, designed to compete with the increasingly dominant Ford Cosworth DFV. Although the new engine offered improved power, it proved unreliable, as exemplified by Jochen Rindt, who secured two pole positions but finished only two races during the season.
The 1968 season marked a major turning point in Formula One safety, though in tragic circumstances. The year was overshadowed by the deaths of four drivers: Jim Clark, the two-time World Champion, Mike Spence, Jo Schlesser, and Ludovico Scarfiotti. These losses highlighted the extreme dangers of the sport at the time and contributed to growing calls for improved safety measures. Indeed, 1968 would be remembered as the last season in which all races were held on circuits with minimal safety modifications, before more substantial changes began to be implemented in the years that followed.
Technologically, the season proved to be highly influential, particularly with the introduction and rapid development of aerodynamic wings. Colin Chapman, founder of Lotus, pioneered the concept by fitting front wings and a rear spoiler to the Lotus 49B at the Monaco Grand Prix. Rival teams quickly developed their own interpretations. At the Belgian Grand Prix, Brabham and Ferrari introduced full-width wings mounted high on struts above the car, seeking greater aerodynamic advantage.
Lotus responded by mounting a full-width rear wing directly to the suspension, which required significant redesign of key components such as the wishbones and transmission shafts. Matra further experimented with a high-mounted front wing connected to the front suspension, though this configuration proved demanding for drivers and was mainly used in practice sessions.
By the end of the season, aerodynamic wings had become a standard feature across the grid, marking the beginning of a new era in Formula One car design in which aerodynamics would play an increasingly central role in performance.
1968 Formula 1 Race Calendar
| Round | Grand Prix | Circuit | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1968 South African Grand Prix | Kyalami Grand Prix Circuit, Midrand | 1 January |
| 2 | 1968 Spanish Grand Prix | Circuito Permanente Del Jarama, Madrid | 12 May |
| 3 | 1968 Monaco Grand Prix | Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo | 26 May |
| 4 | 1968 Belgian Grand Prix | Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot | 9 June |
| 5 | 1968 Dutch Grand Prix | Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort | 23 June |
| 6 | 1968 French Grand Prix | Rouen-Les-Essarts, Orival | 7 July |
| 7 | 1968 British Grand Prix | Brands Hatch, West Kingsdown | 20 July |
| 8 | 1968 German Grand Prix | Nürburgring, Nürburg | 4 August |
| 9 | 1968 Italian Grand Prix | Autodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza | 8 September |
| 10 | 1968 Canadian Grand Prix | Circuit Mont-Tremblant, Mont-Tremblant | 22 September |
| 11 | 1968 United States Grand Prix | Watkins Glen International, New York | 6 October |
| 12 | 1968 Mexican Grand Prix | Magdalena Mixhuca, Mexico City | 3 November |
1968 Formula 1 Race Results
Grands Prix
1968 Formula 1 Standings
Driver standings
| Pos | Driver | Nationality | Car | PTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Graham Hill | GBR | Lotus Ford | 48 |
| 2 | Jackie Stewart | GBR | Matra Ford | 36 |
| 3 | Denny Hulme | NZL | McLaren Ford | 33 |
| 4 | Jacky Ickx | BEL | Ferrari | 27 |
| 5 | Bruce McLaren | NZL | McLaren Ford | 22 |
| 6 | Pedro Rodriguez | MEX | BRM | 18 |
| 7 | Jo Siffert | SUI | Lotus Ford | 12 |
| 7 | John Surtees | GBR | Honda | 12 |
| 9 | Jean-Pierre Beltoise | FRA | Matra | 11 |
| 10 | Chris Amon | NZL | Ferrari | 10 |
| 11 | Jim Clark | GBR | Lotus Ford | 9 |
| 12 | Jochen Rindt | AUT | Brabham Repco | 8 |
| 13 | Richard Attwood | GBR | BRM | 6 |
| 13 | Johnny Servoz-Gavin | FRA | Matra Ford | 6 |
| 13 | Jackie Oliver | GBR | Lotus Ford | 6 |
| 13 | Ludovico Scarfiotti | ITA | Cooper BRM | 6 |
| 17 | Lucien Bianchi | BEL | Cooper BRM | 5 |
| 17 | Vic Elford | GBR | Cooper BRM | 5 |
| 19 | Brian Redman | GBR | Cooper BRM | 4 |
| 19 | Piers Courage | GBR | BRM | 4 |
| 21 | Dan Gurney | USA | McLaren Ford | 3 |
| 21 | Jo Bonnier | SWE | Honda | 3 |
| 23 | Silvio Moser | SUI | Brabham Repco | 2 |
| 23 | Jack Brabham | AUS | Brabham Repco | 2 |
Team standings
| Pos | Team | PTS |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lotus Ford | 62 |
| 2 | McLaren Ford | 49 |
| 3 | Matra Ford | 45 |
| 4 | Ferrari | 32 |
| 5 | BRM | 28 |
| 6 | Honda | 14 |
| 7 | Cooper BRM | 14 |
| 8 | Brabham Repco | 10 |
| 9 | Matra | 8 |
| 10 | McLaren BRM | 3 |