1990 F1 World Championship

Season Summary

The 1990 FIA Formula One World Championship was contested across 16 Grand Prix, beginning on 11 March and concluding on 4 November.

Season

The championship was ultimately won by Ayrton Senna, who secured the second World Drivers’ Championship of his career driving for McLaren. Senna’s performances also helped McLaren secure the Constructors’ Championship for the third consecutive season, continuing the team’s dominance during this period.

The 1990 season is remembered for its intense and highly controversial rivalry between Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost, who had previously been teammates at McLaren. In 1990, Prost had moved to Ferrari, where he quickly became the centre of the team’s renewed championship ambitions. Prost mounted Ferrari’s strongest title challenge in several years and surged into the championship lead during the middle of the season after securing three consecutive race victories.

As the championship approached its conclusion, Senna regained momentum and arrived at the penultimate race of the season, the Japanese Grand Prix at Suzuka, holding a nine-point lead over Prost. Senna secured pole position for the race, but Prost made the better start and moved ahead into the first corner. In one of the most infamous moments in Formula One history, Senna’s car collided with Prost’s Ferrari at the corner, forcing both drivers to retire from the race. The incident ensured that Prost could not score points, effectively handing the Drivers’ Championship to Senna.

The collision was particularly controversial because it mirrored an incident between the same two drivers at the 1989 Japanese Grand Prix, where their clash had decided the championship in Prost’s favour. In a striking admission the following year, Senna acknowledged that the 1990 collision had been intentional, explaining that he had been angered by the starting grid arrangements that placed Prost on the cleaner racing line and had resolved not to allow his rival to take the corner ahead of him if he lost the start.

The 1990 season also marked the final year under the points system that allowed drivers to discard their worst results when calculating the championship standings. From 1991 onward, every race result would count toward a driver’s final championship total, fundamentally changing how the Drivers’ Championship was determined.

1990 F1 Entries Drivers and Teams

EntrantConstructorChassisEngineTyreNoDriverRounds
Scuderia FerrariFerrari641Ferrari Tipo 036 3.5 V12
Ferrari Tipo 037 3.5 V12
G1Alain ProstAll
2Nigel MansellAll
Tyrrell Racing OrganisationTyrrell-Ford018
019
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8P3Satoru NakajimaAll
4Jean AlesiAll
Canon WilliamsWilliams-RenaultFW13BRenault RS2 3.5 V10G5Thierry BoutsenAll
6Riccardo PatreseAll
Motor Racing DevelopmentsBrabham-JuddBT58
BT59
Judd EV 3.5 V8P7Gregor Foitek1–2
7David Brabham3–16
8Stefano ModenaAll
Footwork Arrows FordArrows-FordA11
A11B
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8G9Michele AlboretoAll
10Bernd Schneider1, 14
Alex Caffi2–13, 15–16
Camel Team LotusLotus-Lamborghini102Lamborghini LE3512 3.5 V12G11Derek WarwickAll
12Martin Donnelly1–14
Johnny Herbert15–16
Fondmetal OsellaOsella-FordFA1M
FA1ME
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8P14Olivier GrouillardAll
14Gabriele Tarquini14–16
Leyton House RacingLeyton House-JuddCG901Judd EV 3.5 V8G15Maurício GugelminAll
16Ivan CapelliAll
AGSAGS-FordJH24
JH25
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8G17Gabriele TarquiniAll
18Yannick DalmasAll
Benetton FormulaBenetton-FordB189B
B190
Ford HBA4 3.5 V8G19Alessandro Nannini1–14
19Roberto Moreno15–16
20Nelson PiquetAll
BMS Scuderia ItaliaDallara-FordF190Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8P21Gianni Morbidelli1–2
21Emanuele Pirro3–16
22Andrea de CesarisAll
SCM Minardi TeamMinardi-FordM189
M190
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8P23Pierluigi MartiniAll
24Paolo Barilla1–14
Gianni Morbidelli15–16
Équipe Ligier GitanesLigier-FordJS33BFord Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8G25Nicola LariniAll
26Philippe AlliotAll
Honda Marlboro McLarenMcLaren-HondaMP4/5BHonda RA100E 3.5 V10G27Ayrton SennaAll
28Gerhard BergerAll
ESPO Larrousse F1Lola-LamborghiniLC89B
LC90
Lamborghini LE3512 3.5 V12G29Éric BernardAll
30Aguri SuzukiAll
Subaru Coloni Racing
Coloni Racing
Subaru Coloni
Coloni-Ford
C3B
C3C
Subaru 1235 3.5 F12
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8
G31Bertrand Gachot1–8
319–16
EuroBrun RacingEuroBrun-JuddER189BJudd CV 3.5 V8P33Roberto Moreno1–14
34Claudio Langes1–14
Onyx Grand Prix
Monteverdi Formula One
Onyx-FordORE-1
ORE-1B
Ford Cosworth DFR 3.5 V8G35Stefan Johansson1–2
35Gregor Foitek3–10
36JJ Lehto1–10
Life Racing EnginesLifeL190Life F35 3.5 W12G39Gary Brabham1–2
39Bruno Giacomelli3–12
39Judd CV 3.5 V813–14

1990 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11990 United States Grand PrixPhoenix Street Circuit, Phoenix, Arizona11 March
21990 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo25 March
31990 San Marino Grand PrixAutodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari, Imola13 May
41990 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo27 May
51990 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal10 June
61990 Mexican Grand PrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City24 June
71990 French Grand PrixCircuit Paul Ricard, Le Castellet8 July
81990 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone15 July
91990 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim29 July
101990 Hungarian Grand PrixHungaroring, Mogyoród12 August
111990 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot26 August
121990 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza9 September
131990 Portuguese Grand PrixAutódromo do Estoril, Estoril23 September
141990 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera30 September
151990 Japanese Grand PrixSuzuka Circuit, Suzuka21 October
161990 Australian Grand PrixAdelaide Street Circuit, Adelaide4 November

1990 Formula 1 Race Results

Grands Prix

RoundGrand PrixPole positionFastest lapWinning driverWinning constructorReport
11990 United States Grand PrixGerhard BergerGerhard BergerAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
21990 Brazilian Grand PrixAyrton SennaGerhard BergerAlain ProstFerrariReport
31990 San Marino Grand PrixAyrton SennaAlessandro NanniniRiccardo PatreseWilliams-RenaultReport
41990 Monaco Grand PrixAyrton SennaAyrton SennaAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
51990 Canadian Grand PrixRiccardo PatreseGerhard BergerAyrton Senna*McLaren-HondaReport
61990 Mexican Grand PrixGerhard BergerAlain ProstAlain ProstFerrariReport
71990 French Grand PrixNigel MansellNigel MansellAlain ProstFerrariReport
81990 British Grand PrixNigel MansellNigel MansellAlain ProstFerrariReport
91990 German Grand PrixAyrton SennaThierry BoutsenAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
101990 Hungarian Grand PrixThierry BoutsenRiccardo PatreseThierry BoutsenWilliams-RenaultReport
111990 Belgian Grand PrixAyrton SennaAlain ProstAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
121990 Italian Grand PrixAyrton SennaAyrton SennaAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
131990 Portuguese Grand PrixNigel MansellRiccardo PatreseNigel MansellFerrariReport
141990 Spanish Grand PrixAyrton SennaRiccardo PatreseAlain ProstFerrariReport
151990 Japanese Grand PrixAyrton SennaRiccardo PatreseNelson PiquetBenetton-FordReport
161990 Australian Grand PrixAyrton SennaNigel MansellNelson PiquetBenetton-FordReport
*Gerhard Berger originally won the race, but later received a one-minute time penalty for jump start. Ayrton Senna, initially classified second, inherited the win.

1990 Formula 1 Standings

Driver standings

PosDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Ayrton SennaBRAMcLaren Honda78
2Alain ProstFRAFerrari71
3Nelson PiquetBRABenetton Ford43
3Gerhard BergerAUTMcLaren Honda43
5Nigel MansellGBRFerrari37
6Thierry BoutsenBELWilliams Renault34
7Riccardo PatreseITAWilliams Renault23
8Alessandro NanniniITABenetton Ford21
9Jean AlesiFRATyrrell Ford13
10Ivan CapelliITALeyton House Judd6
10Roberto MorenoBRABenetton Ford6
12Aguri SuzukiJPNLola Lamborghini6
13Eric BernardFRALola Lamborghini5
14Derek WarwickGBRLotus Lamborghini3
15Satoru NakajimaJPNTyrrell Ford3
16Alex CaffiITAArrows Ford2
16Stefano ModenaITABrabham Judd2
18Mauricio GugelminBRALeyton House Judd1

Team standings