1977 F1 World Championship

Season Summary

The 1977 FIA Formula One World Championship began on 9 January and concluded on 23 October, over 17 race weekends. At the time, this made 1977 the longest Formula One season in history. In addition to the championship rounds, the year also included a single non-championship race, the 1977 Race of Champions.

Season

The World Drivers’ Championship was won by Niki Lauda, who secured the second title of his Formula One career driving for Ferrari. Interestingly, Lauda achieved the championship despite Mario Andretti winning more races during the season. Lauda’s consistency throughout the year allowed him to build a strong points advantage, and he ultimately secured the title at the United States Grand Prix. Shortly afterwards, Lauda left Ferrari before the end of the season, meaning he did not compete in the remaining races despite already being crowned champion.

In the Constructors’ Championship, Ferrari continued its strong run of success by securing the title for the third consecutive season. The team benefited from a solid campaign by Carlos Reutemann, who joined Ferrari as a new driver and contributed significantly to the team’s championship-winning effort.

Despite the competitive action on track, the 1977 season was overshadowed by several tragic events. During the South African Grand Prix, a catastrophic accident occurred when Tom Pryce struck 19-year-old race marshal Frederik Jansen van Vuuren, who had attempted to cross the circuit while carrying a fire extinguisher. The collision killed the marshal instantly, and the fire extinguisher struck Pryce’s helmet with fatal force. Pryce’s car continued down the straight before eventually colliding with Jacques Laffite’s Ligier.

Further tragedy struck shortly afterwards when Brazilian driver Carlos Pace lost his life in an aviation accident, only a few weeks after the South African Grand Prix.

The final race of the season, the Japanese Grand Prix, also ended in tragedy. During lap six, Gilles Villeneuve, competing in just his second race for Ferrari, collided with Ronnie Peterson’s six-wheeled Tyrrell P34. Villeneuve’s car was launched into the air and crashed into a restricted area beside the circuit. The accident struck track marshal Kengo Yuasa, who had been attempting to move spectators away from the area, and photographer Kazuhiro Ohashi. Although Villeneuve survived the crash without serious injury, both Yuasa and Ohashi were killed instantly, bringing a sombre conclusion to a season characterised by both intense competition and profound loss.

1977 F1 Entries Drivers and Teams

EntrantConstructorChassisEngineTyresNoDriverRounds
Marlboro Team McLarenMcLaren-FordM23E
M26
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G1James HuntAll
2Jochen MassAll
14Bruno Giacomelli14
40Gilles Villeneuve10
First National CIty Travelers Checks Elf Team TyrrellTyrrell-FordP34Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G3Ronnie PetersonAll
4Patrick DepaillerAll
John Player Team LotusLotus-Ford78Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G5Mario AndrettiAll
6Gunnar NilssonAll
Martini RacingBrabham-Alfa RomeoBT45
BT45B
Alfa Romeo 115-12 3.0 F12G7John WatsonAll
8Carlos Pace1–3
8Hans-Joachim Stuck4–17
21Giorgio Francia14
Hollywood March Racing
Rothmans International Racing
Lexington Racing
March-Ford761B
771
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G9Alex RibeiroAll
10Ian Scheckter1–2, 5–16
10Hans-Joachim Stuck3
10Brian Henton4
SEFAC FerrariFerrari312T2BFerrari 015 3.0 F12G11Niki Lauda1–15
11Gilles Villeneuve17
12Carlos ReutemannAll
FerrariG21Gilles Villeneuve16
Rotary Watches Stanley-BRM
Stanley-BRM
BRMP207
P201B
BRM P202 3.0 V12
BRM P200 3.0 V12
G14Larry Perkins2–3
29Teddy Pilette13
BRMG35Conny Andersson5, 7–9
BRMG35Guy Edwards10
BRMG35Teddy Pilette14
BRMG4011
Interscope RacingPenske-FordPC4Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G14Danny Ongais15–16
Équipe Renault ElfRenaultRS01Renault-Gordini EF1 1.5 V6tM15Jean-Pierre Jabouille10, 13–16
Ambrosio Shadow Racing
Ambrosio Tabatip Shadow Racing
Ambrosio Villiger Shadow Racing
Shadow-FordDN5B
DN8
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G16Tom Pryce1–3
16Renzo Zorzi4–5
16Riccardo Patrese6–7, 9–11, 13–14, 16–17
16Jackie Oliver8
16Arturo Merzario12
16Jean-Pierre Jarier15
17Renzo Zorzi1–3
17Alan Jones4–17
Durex Team Surtees
Beta Team Surtees
Surtees-FordTS19Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G18Hans Binder1–6, 15–17
18Larry Perkins7–9
18Patrick Tambay9
18Vern Schuppan10–13
18Lamberto Leoni14
19Vittorio BrambillaAll
Walter Wolf RacingWolf-FordWR1
WR2
WR3
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G20Jody ScheckterAll
Team Tissot Ensign with Castrol
Theodore Racing Hong Kong
Ensign-FordN177Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G22Clay RegazzoniAll
22Jacky Ickx6
23Patrick Tambay10–17
Penthouse Rizla+. Racing
Hesketh Racing
Hesketh-Ford308EFord Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G24Rupert Keegan5–16
25Harald Ertl5–9
25Héctor Rebaque11–13
25Ian Ashley14–16
39Héctor Rebaque7–9
39Ian Ashley12–13
Ligier GitanesLigier-MatraJS7Matra MS76 3.0 V12G26Jacques LaffiteAll
27Jean-Pierre Jarier17
Williams Grand Prix EngineeringWilliams-FordFW06Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G27Alan JonesAll
Iberia AirlinesMcLaren-FordM23Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G36Emilio de Villota5, 7–8, 10–12, 14
Fittipaldi AutomotiveFittipaldi-FordFD04
F5
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G28Emerson Fittipaldi1–16
Fittipaldi-FordG29Ingo Hoffmann1–2
Chesterfield Racing
Liggett Group with BS Fabrications
March-Ford761Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G30Brett Lunger3–5
McLaren-FordM23Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V830Brett Lunger7–16
LEC Refrigeration RacingLEC-FordCRP1Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G31David Purley5, 7–10
F&S Properties Racing
F&S Properties Racing with Marlboro
RAM Racing
March-Ford761Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G32Mikko Kozarowitzky8, 10
32Michael Bleekemolen13
33Boy Hayje3, 5–8, 13
33Andy Sutcliffe10
ATS Racing TeamPenske-FordPC4Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G33Hans Binder12, 14
34Jean-Pierre Jarier4–14
35Hans Binder13
35Hans Heyer11
Team MerzarioMarch-Ford761BFord Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G37Arturo Merzario5–7, 9–11, 13
British Formula One TeamMarch-Ford761Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G38Bernard de Dryver7
38Brian Henton5, 10, 12
Boro-Ford001Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V838Brian Henton13–14
Jolly Club of SwitzerlandApollon-FordFlyFord Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G41Loris Kessel14
Melchester RacingSurtees-FordTS19Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G44Tony Trimmer10
Brian McGuireMcGuire-FordBM1Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8G45Brian McGuire10
Meiritsu Racing TeamTyrrell-Ford007Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8D50Kunimitsu Takahashi17
Kojima EngineeringKojima-FordKE009Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8B51Noritake Takahara17
Heros Racing CorporationKojima-FordKE009Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8B52Kazuyoshi Hoshino17

1977 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11977 Argentine Grand PrixAutodromo de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires9 January
21977 Brazilian Grand PrixAutodromo de Interlagos, São Paulo23 January
31977 South African Grand PrixKyalami Grand Prix Circuit, Midrand5 March
41977 United States Grand Prix WestLong Beach Street Circuit, California3 April
51977 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito Permanente Del Jarama, Madrid8 May
61977 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo22 May
71977 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit Zolder, Heusden-Zolder5 June
81977 Swedish Grand PrixScandinavian Raceway, Anderstorp19 June
91977 French Grand PrixDijon-Prenois, Prenois3 July
101977 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone16 July
111977 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim31 July
121977 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg14 August
131977 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort28 August
141977 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza11 September
151977 United States Grand PrixWatkins Glen Grand Prix Course, New York2 October
161977 Canadian Grand PrixMosport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario9 October
171977 Japanese Grand PrixFuji Speedway, Oyama, Shizuoka23 October

1977 Formula 1 Race Results

Grands Prix

RoundGrand PrixPole positionFastest lapWinning driverWinning constructorReport
11977 Argentine Grand PrixJames HuntJames HuntJody ScheckterWolf-FordReport
21977 Brazilian Grand PrixJames HuntJames HuntCarlos ReutemannFerrariReport
31977 South African Grand PrixJames HuntJohn WatsonNiki LaudaFerrariReport
41977 United States Grand Prix WestNiki LaudaNiki LaudaMario AndrettiLotus-FordReport
51977 Spanish Grand PrixMario AndrettiJacques LaffiteMario AndrettiLotus-FordReport
61977 Monaco Grand PrixJohn WatsonJody ScheckterJody ScheckterWolf-FordReport
71977 Belgian Grand PrixMario AndrettiGunnar NilssonGunnar NilssonLotus-FordReport
81977 Swedish Grand PrixMario AndrettiMario AndrettiJacques LaffiteLigier-MatraReport
91977 French Grand PrixMario AndrettiMario AndrettiMario AndrettiLotus-FordReport
101977 British Grand PrixJames HuntJames HuntJames HuntMcLaren-FordReport
111977 German Grand PrixJody ScheckterNiki LaudaNiki LaudaFerrariReport
121977 Austrian Grand PrixNiki LaudaJohn WatsonAlan JonesShadow-FordReport
131977 Dutch Grand PrixMario AndrettiNiki LaudaNiki LaudaFerrariReport
141977 Italian Grand PrixJames HuntMario AndrettiMario AndrettiLotus-FordReport
151977 United States Grand PrixJames HuntRonnie PetersonJames HuntMcLaren-FordReport
161977 Canadian Grand PrixMario AndrettiMario AndrettiJody ScheckterWolf-FordReport
171977 Japanese Grand PrixMario AndrettiJody ScheckterJames HuntMcLaren-FordReport

1977 Formula 1 Standings

Driver standings

Team standings