1986 Hungarian Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 11 of the 1986 FIA Formula One World Championship arrived at the Hungaroring for the Magyar Nagydíj.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Nelson Piquet won the first World Championship Hungarian Grand Prix with a spectacular pass on Ayrton Senna. Their duel brought the new Hungaroring to life, with Nigel Mansell finishing third as Formula 1 made its first visit behind the Iron Curtain.

Race Guide

Season: 1986 F1 World Championship
Race date: 10 August 1986
Race start time: Start time unconfirmed local time (UTC+02:00)
Circuit: Hungaroring
Laps: 76 laps
Circuit length: 4.014 km
Previous winner: None — no previous Formula 1 World Championship edition

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionAyrton SennaLotus
Pole time1:29.450
Fastest lapNelson PiquetWilliams
Fastest-lap time1:31.001 on lap 73
FirstNelson PiquetWilliams
SecondAyrton SennaLotus
ThirdNigel MansellWilliams

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
7 August 1986Familiarisation testingStart time unconfirmed
8 August 1986Practice 1Morning; start unconfirmed
8 August 1986Qualifying 1Start time unconfirmed
9 August 1986Practice 2Morning; start unconfirmed
9 August 1986Qualifying 2Start time unconfirmed
10 August 1986Warm-upMorning; start unconfirmed
10 August 1986RaceStart time unconfirmed

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Nigel Mansell arrived at round 11 leading the 1986 F1 World Championship on 51 points, with Alain Prost on 44. Williams – Honda headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 89 points.

Race entries

The regular field continued to Hungary, where every driver faced a new circuit. The tight layout and dusty surface put a premium on traction, mechanical grip and a clear qualifying lap. Alain Prost was preparing for his 100th Grand Prix start.

Thursday familiarisation

An additional Thursday session allowed drivers to learn the new Hungaroring before the official weekend began. The circuit offered little grip away from the racing line, making the extra time especially useful for judging braking points and finding a workable set-up.

Friday Free Practice

The dusty surface made Friday running a challenge, with Ayrton Senna spinning several times as he explored the available grip. Teams had to weigh the benefits of soft qualifying tyres against the risk of wasting their brief peak in traffic. Thierry Boutsen tried the new Arrows but remained unconvinced by its handling, while the slower corners exposed weaknesses in engine response.

Friday Qualifying

Nigel Mansell headed Friday qualifying on race tyres, ahead of Nelson Piquet and Ayrton Senna. On the slippery surface, a dependable lap was more valuable than a risky attempt to exploit the shortest-lived qualifying rubber.

Friday Qualifying Classification

1986 Hungarian Grand Prix first qualifying session, 8 August 1986

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
15Nigel MansellWilliams1:30.516—
26Nelson PiquetWilliams1:31.417—
312Ayrton SennaLotus1:32.281—
420Gerhard BergerBenetton1:32.886—
51Alain ProstMcLaren1:33.113—
615Alan JonesLola1:33.737—
72Keke RosbergMcLaren1:34.146—
816Patrick TambayLola1:34.187—
927Michele AlboretoFerrari1:34.255—
108Derek WarwickBrabham1:34.561—
113Martin BrundleTyrrell1:34.725—
1228Stefan JohanssonFerrari1:35.092—
1326Philippe AlliotLigier1:35.129—
1419Teo FabiBenetton1:35.265—
157Riccardo PatreseBrabham1:35.337—
164Philippe StreiffTyrrell1:35.831—
1711Johnny DumfriesLotus1:36.108—
1824Alessandro NanniniMinardi1:36.266—
1917Christian DannerArrows1:36.540—
2025Rene ArnouxLigier1:36.552—
2118Thierry BoutsenArrows1:37.260—
2223Andrea de CesarisMinardi1:37.796—
2314Jonathan PalmerZakspeed1:37.937—
2421Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella1:39.564—
2522Allen BergOsella1:40.984—
2629Huub RothengatterZakspeed1:42.736—

Saturday Free Practice

Nigel Mansell damaged his Williams on Saturday morning while avoiding Riccardo Patrese’s Brabham. Alain Prost found that a tyre-pressure adjustment helped the McLaren’s front-end grip, although a misunderstanding meant the improvement was not carried into qualifying as intended. The circuit continued to reward careful preparation and punish any loss of track time.

Saturday Qualifying

Ayrton Senna made the soft-tyre gamble work on Saturday, taking pole with 1:29.450. Nelson Piquet was second and Alain Prost third, while Nigel Mansell dropped to fourth after encountering traffic. Patrick Tambay qualified an excellent sixth for Haas, and Johnny Dumfries was eighth in the second Lotus.

Saturday Qualifying Classification

1986 Hungarian Grand Prix second qualifying session, 9 August 1986

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
112Ayrton SennaLotus1:29.450—
26Nelson PiquetWilliams1:29.785—
31Alain ProstMcLaren1:29.945—
45Nigel MansellWilliams1:30.072—
52Keke RosbergMcLaren1:30.628—
616Patrick TambayLola1:31.715—
728Stefan JohanssonFerrari1:31.850—
811Johnny DumfriesLotus1:31.886—
925Rene ArnouxLigier1:31.970—
1015Alan JonesLola1:32.401—
1120Gerhard BergerBenetton1:32.491—
1226Philippe AlliotLigier1:32.575—
1319Teo FabiBenetton1:32.707—
147Riccardo PatreseBrabham1:32.956—
1527Michele AlboretoFerrari1:33.063—
163Martin BrundleTyrrell1:33.368—
1724Alessandro NanniniMinardi1:33.656—
184Philippe StreiffTyrrell1:34.414—
198Derek WarwickBrabham1:34.502—
2023Andrea de CesarisMinardi1:34.670—
2117Christian DannerArrows1:35.294—
2218Thierry BoutsenArrows1:35.392—
2321Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella1:36.232—
2414Jonathan PalmerZakspeed1:36.485—
2529Huub RothengatterZakspeed1:38.527—
2622Allen BergOsella35:16.483—

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamFriday TimeSaturday TimeBest TimeLaps
112Ayrton SennaLotus1:32.2811:29.4501:29.450—
26Nelson PiquetWilliams1:31.4171:29.7851:29.785—
31Alain ProstMcLaren1:33.1131:29.9451:29.945—
45Nigel MansellWilliams1:30.5161:30.0721:30.072—
52Keke RosbergMcLaren1:34.1461:30.6281:30.628—
616Patrick TambayLola1:34.1871:31.7151:31.715—
728Stefan JohanssonFerrari1:35.0921:31.8501:31.850—
811Johnny DumfriesLotus1:36.1081:31.8861:31.886—
925René ArnouxLigier1:36.5521:31.9701:31.970—
1015Alan JonesLola1:33.7371:32.4011:32.401—
1120Gerhard BergerBenetton1:32.8861:32.4911:32.491—
1226Philippe AlliotLigier1:35.1291:32.5751:32.575—
1319Teo FabiBenetton1:35.2651:32.7071:32.707—
147Riccardo PatreseBrabham1:35.3371:32.9561:32.956—
1527Michele AlboretoFerrari1:34.2551:33.0631:33.063—
163Martin BrundleTyrrell1:34.7251:33.3681:33.368—
1724Alessandro NanniniMinardi1:36.2661:33.6561:33.656—
184Philippe StreiffTyrrell1:35.8311:34.4141:34.414—
198Derek WarwickBrabham1:34.5611:34.5021:34.502—
2023Andrea de CesarisMinardi1:37.7961:34.6701:34.670—
2117Christian DannerArrows1:36.5401:35.2941:35.294—
2218Thierry BoutsenArrows1:37.2601:35.3921:35.392—
2321Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella1:39.5641:36.2321:36.232—
2414Jonathan PalmerZakspeed1:37.9371:36.4851:36.485—
2529Huub RothengatterZakspeed1:42.7361:38.5271:38.527—
2622Allen BergOsella1:40.98435:16.4831:40.984—

Sunday warm-up

Alain Prost was fastest in the warm-up, more than a second clear of Keke Rosberg. McLaren appeared well placed for the race, but the tight layout meant qualifying position and traffic would remain important. A later electrical failure on the lap to the grid forced Alain Prost into the spare and undermined that promising preparation.

Warm-up Classification

1986 Hungarian Grand Prix Warm-up, 10 August 1986

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
11Alain ProstMcLaren1:31.709—
22Keke RosbergMcLaren+1.126s—
35Nigel MansellWilliams+1.496s—
46Nelson PiquetWilliams+2.596s—
515Alan JonesLola+2.820s—
612Ayrton SennaLotus+3.336s—
716Patrick TambayLola+3.820s—
828Stefan JohanssonFerrari+3.843s—
93Martin BrundleTyrrell+3.856s—
1020Gerhard BergerBenetton+4.166s—
1127Michele AlboretoFerrari+4.183s—
1219Teo FabiBenetton+4.473s—
138Derek WarwickBrabham+4.656s—
147Riccardo PatreseBrabham+4.843s—
1511Johnny DumfriesLotus+5.013s—
1626Philippe AlliotLigier+5.126s—
1718Thierry BoutsenArrows+6.170s—
1824Alessandro NanniniMinardi+6.366s—
194Philippe StreiffTyrrell+6.866s—
2023Andrea de CesarisMinardi+6.893s—
2114Jonathan PalmerZakspeed+7.003s—
2217Christian DannerArrows+7.023s—
2329Huub RothengatterZakspeed+8.500s—
2421Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella+8.776s—
2522Allen BergOsella+9.716s—
2625Rene ArnouxLigier+10.663s—

What happened in the 1986 Hungarian Grand Prix?

Ayrton Senna led away, but Nelson Piquet challenged strongly and took the lead before the tyre stops changed the order again. Alain Prost’s difficult afternoon ended early, removing one of the championship contenders. Nigel Mansell could not match the pace of the two Brazilians.

Nelson Piquet caught Ayrton Senna and launched a remarkable attack around the outside of the first corner. He held the Williams in a slide, completed the move and pulled clear. The pass became the defining image of the Hungaroring’s first Grand Prix.

Nelson Piquet won ahead of Ayrton Senna, with Nigel Mansell a lap down in third. Stefan Johansson finished fourth, Johnny Dumfries scored his first points in fifth and Martin Brundle took sixth. The two-hour limit brought the race to an end after 76 laps, one short of the scheduled distance.

After the race, Nigel Mansell headed the drivers’ standings with 55 points, followed by Ayrton Senna on 48. Williams – Honda led the constructors’ table on 102, with McLaren – TAG on 63.

1986 Hungarian Grand Prix race results

The 1986 Hungarian Grand Prix was held on 10 August 1986.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
16Nelson PiquetWilliams762:00:34.5089
212Ayrton SennaLotus76+ 17.6736
35Nigel MansellWilliams75+ 1 lap4
428Stefan JohanssonFerrari75+ 1 lap3
511Johnny DumfriesLotus74+ 2 laps2
63Martin BrundleTyrrell74+ 2 laps1
716Patrick TambayLola74+ 2 laps0
84Philippe StreiffTyrrell74+ 2 laps0
926Philippe AlliotLigier73+ 3 laps0
1014Jonathan PalmerZakspeed70+ 6 laps0
Ret25René ArnouxLigier48Engine0
Ret15Alan JonesLola46Differential0
Ret20Gerhard BergerBenetton44Transmission0
Ret18Thierry BoutsenArrows40Electrical0
Ret2Keke RosbergMcLaren34Suspension0
Ret19Teo FabiBenetton32Transmission0
Ret24Alessandro NanniniMinardi30Engine0
Ret27Michele AlboretoFerrari29Accident0
Ret8Derek WarwickBrabham28Accident0
Ret1Alain ProstMcLaren23Suspension/Accident0
Ret21Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella15Suspension0
Ret17Christian DannerArrows7Suspension0
Ret7Riccardo PatreseBrabham5Gearbox0
Ret23Andrea de CesarisMinardi5Engine0
Ret29Huub RothengatterZakspeed2Radiator0
Ret22Allen BergOsella1Turbo0

1986 Hungarian Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
16Nelson PiquetWilliams731:31.001
212Ayrton SennaLotus721:31.261
32Keke RosbergMcLaren271:32.684
45Nigel MansellWilliams511:32.965
51Alain ProstMcLaren231:33.422
628Stefan JohanssonFerrari661:33.474
716Patrick TambayLola571:33.840
815Alan JonesLola391:33.896
93Martin BrundleTyrrell641:34.633
1027Michele AlboretoFerrari231:34.846
1126Philippe AlliotLigier691:35.042
1225Rene ArnouxLigier441:35.144
1311Johnny DumfriesLotus731:35.414
1420Gerhard BergerBenetton371:35.501
154Philippe StreiffTyrrell371:35.832
1619Teo FabiBenetton181:35.887
178Derek WarwickBrabham151:36.084
187Riccardo PatreseBrabham41:37.263
1914Jonathan PalmerZakspeed591:38.091
2017Christian DannerArrows51:38.631
2118Thierry BoutsenArrows151:39.022
2224Alessandro NanniniMinardi41:39.204
2323Andrea de CesarisMinardi51:40.570
2421Piercarlo GhinzaniOsella91:43.280
2529Huub RothengatterZakspeed21:57.208
2622Allen BergOsella13:00.202

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1986 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1986 Hungarian Grand Prix.

1986 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Nigel MansellBritishWilliams55
2Ayrton SennaBrazilianLotus48
3Nelson PiquetBrazilianWilliams47
4Alain ProstFrenchMcLaren44
5Keke RosbergFinnishMcLaren19
6Jacques LaffiteFrenchLigier14
7René ArnouxFrenchLigier14
8Stefan JohanssonSwedishFerrari10
9Gerhard BergerAustrianBenetton6
10Michele AlboretoItalianFerrari6
11Martin BrundleBritishTyrrell5
12Johnny DumfriesBritishLotus2
13Teo FabiItalianBenetton2
14Riccardo PatreseItalianBrabham2
15Philippe StreiffFrenchTyrrell1
–Thierry BoutsenBelgianArrows0
–Patrick TambayFrenchLola0
–Derek WarwickBritishBrabham0
–Jonathan PalmerBritishZakspeed0
–Elio de AngelisItalianBrabham0
–Marc SurerSwissArrows0
–Alan JonesAustralianLola0
–Philippe AlliotFrenchLigier0
–Christian DannerGermanOsella / Arrows0
–Huub RothengatterDutchZakspeed0
–Allen BergCanadianOsella0
–Piercarlo GhinzaniItalianOsella0
–Alessandro NanniniItalianMinardi0
–Andrea de CesarisItalianMinardi0
–Eddie CheeverAmericanLola0

1986 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Williams – Honda102
2McLaren – TAG63
3Lotus – Renault50
4Ligier – Renault28
5Ferrari16
6Benetton – BMW8
7Tyrrell – Renault6
8Brabham – BMW2
—Arrows – BMW0
—Lola – Ford0
—Zakspeed0
—Lola – Hart0
—Osella – Alfa Romeo0
—Minardi – Motori Moderni0

Drivers counted their best eleven results; constructors counted every round. The standings here show the position after this race.

1986 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11986 Brazilian Grand PrixJacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro23 March
21986 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera13 April
31986 San Marino Grand PrixAutodromo Dino Ferrari, Imola27 April
41986 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo11 May
51986 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot25 May
61986 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Gilles-Villeneuve, Montréal15 June
71986 Detroit Grand PrixDetroit Street Circuit, Detroit, Michigan22 June
81986 French Grand PrixCircuit Paul Ricard, Le Castellet6 July
91986 British Grand PrixBrands Hatch, West Kingsdown13 July
101986 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim27 July
111986 Hungarian Grand PrixHungaroring, Mogyoród10 August
121986 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg17 August
131986 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza7 September
141986 Portuguese Grand PrixAutódromo do Estoril, Estoril21 September
151986 Mexican Grand PrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City12 October
161986 Australian Grand PrixAdelaide Street Circuit, Adelaide26 October

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.