1978 German Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 11 of the 1978 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Hockenheimring for the XL Großer Preis von Deutschland.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Mario Andretti extended his championship advantage with victory in the 1978 German Grand Prix at Hockenheim. Lotus locked out the front row again, but Ronnie Peterson’s retirement left Andretti to finish ahead of Jody Scheckter and Jacques Laffite in punishing heat.

Race Guide

Season: 1978 F1 World Championship
Race date: 30 July 1978
Race start time: Start time unconfirmed local time (UTC+01:00)
Circuit: Hockenheimring
Laps: 45 laps
Circuit length: 6.790 km
1977 winner: Niki Lauda

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionMario AndrettiLotus
Pole time1:51.90
Fastest lapRonnie PetersonLotus
Fastest-lap time1:55.620 on lap 26
FirstMario AndrettiLotus
SecondJody ScheckterWolf
ThirdJacques LaffiteLigier

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
Before race weekend; date unconfirmedAdvance pre-qualifyingStart time unconfirmed
28 July 1978Friday morning timed practice10:00–11:30
28 July 1978Friday afternoon timed practiceStart time unconfirmed
29 July 1978Saturday untimed practiceStart time unconfirmed
29 July 1978Saturday final qualifyingOne hour; delayed approximately 30 minutes
30 July 1978RaceStart time unconfirmed

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Mario Andretti arrived at round 11 leading the 1978 F1 World Championship on 45 points, with Ronnie Peterson on 36. Lotus – Ford headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 58 points.

Race entries

Nelson Piquet made his Formula 1 debut with Ensign, which also fielded Harald Ertl. Jean-Pierre Jarier returned to ATS, while Keke Rosberg rejoined Theodore, now running a purchased Wolf chassis. Earlier selection running had reduced the field to 28 drivers for official practice, with 24 places available on the grid.

Advance pre-qualifying

Keke Rosberg, Arturo Merzario and Héctor Rebaque secured the available places in the earlier selection session. René Arnoux and Brett Lunger were eliminated. This reduced the entry before official practice, where four more drivers would miss the race.

Advance pre-qualifying Classification

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime
132Keke RosbergWolf2:10.13
237Arturo MerzarioMerzario2:10.82
325Héctor RebaqueLotus2:11.80
4*31René ArnouxMartini2:12.25
5*30Brett LungerMcLaren2:12.45

Friday morning timed practice

Peterson and Andretti quickly surpassed the previous year’s pole time, with Lauda the closest challenger. Lauda compared an alternative Brabham radiator arrangement before returning to his usual car. Renault and Ligier encountered engine trouble, while Jarier damaged the front of his ATS and needed the spare. The heat was already complicating fuel-system and tyre work.

Friday afternoon timed practice

Andretti stopped when fuel failed to reach the injection system during a slow lap and switched to the spare Lotus. Peterson improved despite needing his brakes bled. Scheckter joined the leading group in the Wolf, while Lauda remained close to Lotus. Fuel vapour lock troubled several teams as temperatures climbed, and the Ferrari drivers struggled to match Renault’s pace.

Saturday untimed practice

Andretti compared the spare Lotus with his repaired race car, satisfying himself that their handling was consistent after the earlier French practice accident. The heat intensified as teams prepared for qualifying. Ertl’s Ensign engine failed during the morning, leaving him unable to participate in the decisive afternoon session and dependent on his Friday time.

Saturday final qualifying

Support-race barrier repairs delayed the start before Lotus resumed its battle for pole. Peterson set a new benchmark but spun off when a rear-suspension link broke, ending his session. Andretti then edged ahead to take pole, with Lauda third and Scheckter fourth.

Jones qualified sixth alongside Watson, confirming Williams’s growing competitiveness. Hans-Joachim Stuck scraped into the field after changing Shadows, while Ertl’s earlier time proved sufficient despite his enforced absence. Clay Regazzoni, Jarier, Rupert Keegan and Merzario failed to qualify.

Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s best eligible practice lap determined the qualifying order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamBest Time
15Mario AndrettiLotus1:51.90
26Ronnie PetersonLotus1:51.99
31Niki LaudaBrabham1:52.29
420Jody ScheckterWolf1:52.29
52John WatsonBrabham1:52.84
627Alan JonesWilliams1:53.50
726Jacques LaffiteLigier1:53.40
87James HuntMcLaren1:53.46
915Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault1:53.61
1014Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi1:54.03
118Patrick TambayMcLaren1:54.04
1211Carlos ReutemannFerrari1:54.17
134Patrick DepaillerTyrrell1:54.32
1435Riccardo PatreseArrows1:54.34
1512Gilles VilleneuveFerrari1:54.40
163Didier PironiTyrrell1:54.63
1736Rolf StommelenArrows1:55.18
1825Héctor RebaqueLotus1:55.57
1932Keke RosbergWolf1:55.57
2019Vittorio BrambillaSurtees1:55.86
2122Nelson PiquetEnsign1:56.15
229Jochen MassATS1:56.21
2323Harald ErtlEnsign1:56.25
2416Hans-Joachim StuckShadow1:56.45
25*17Clay RegazzoniShadow1:56.57
26*10Jean-Pierre JarierATS1:57.40
27*18Rupert KeeganSurtees1:57.86
28*37Arturo MerzarioMerzario1:58.31

What happened in the 1978 German Grand Prix?

Peterson initially led Andretti, but the championship leader moved ahead after four laps. Behind the two Lotuses, Alan Jones passed Lauda and looked well placed for a strong result. Lauda’s engine failure ended their contest, another setback in Brabham’s difficult season.

The heat continued to take its toll. Jones retired with fuel-system trouble, and Peterson’s gearbox failure ended hopes of another Lotus one-two. Scheckter and Laffite inherited the remaining podium places as Andretti remained comfortably in control.

Andretti secured his fifth victory of the year, ahead of Scheckter and Laffite. Emerson Fittipaldi finished fourth, Didier Pironi fifth and Héctor Rebaque sixth, earning his first championship point. Piquet’s debut ended in retirement, while Andretti left Hockenheim with a stronger grip on the title contest.

After the race, Mario Andretti headed the drivers’ standings with 54 points, followed by Ronnie Peterson on 36. Lotus – Ford led the constructors’ table on 67, with Brabham – Alfa Romeo on 40.

1978 German Grand Prix race results

The 1978 German Grand Prix was held on 30 July 1978.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
15Mario AndrettiLotus451:28:00.909
220Jody ScheckterWolf45+15.35 secs6
326Jacques LaffiteLigier45+28.01 secs4
414Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi45+36.88 secs3
53Didier PironiTyrrell45+57.26 secs2
625Héctor RebaqueLotus45+1:37.861
72John WatsonBrabham45+1:39.530
812Gilles VilleneuveFerrari45+1:56.870
935Riccardo PatreseArrows44+1 Lap0
1032Keke RosbergWolf42+3 Laps0
1123Harald ErtlEnsign41Engine0
DSQ36Rolf StommelenArrows42Illegal Pit Stop0
Ret6Ronnie PetersonLotus36Gearbox0
DSQ7James HuntMcLaren34Illegal Pit Stop0
Ret27Alan JonesWilliams31Fuel System0
Ret22Nelson PiquetEnsign31Engine0
Ret19Vittorio BrambillaSurtees24Fuel System0
Ret8Patrick TambayMcLaren16Accident0
Ret11Carlos ReutemannFerrari14Fuel System0
Ret1Niki LaudaBrabham11Engine0
Ret15Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault5Engine0
Ret9Jochen MassATS1Accident0
Ret16Hans-Joachim StuckShadow1Accident0
Ret4Patrick DepaillerTyrrell0Accident0
DNQ17Clay RegazzoniShadow0
DNQ10Jean-Pierre JarierATS0
DNQ18Rupert KeeganSurtees0
DNQ37Arturo MerzarioMerzario0
DNPQ31René ArnouxMartini0
DNPQ30Brett LungerMcLaren0

1978 German Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
16Ronnie PetersonLotus261:55.620

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1978 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1978 German Grand Prix.

1978 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Mario AndrettiAmericanLotus54
2Ronnie PetersonSwedishLotus36
3Carlos ReutemannArgentineFerrari31
4Niki LaudaAustrianBrabham31
5Patrick DepaillerFrenchTyrrell26
6John WatsonBritishBrabham16
7Jody ScheckterSouth AfricanWolf14
8Jacques LaffiteFrenchLigier14
9Emerson FittipaldiBrazilianFittipaldi10
10Riccardo PatreseItalianArrows8
11James HuntBritishMcLaren8
12Didier PironiFrenchTyrrell7
13Alan JonesAustralianWilliams5
14Patrick TambayFrenchMcLaren5
15Clay RegazzoniSwissShadow4
16Gilles VilleneuveCanadianFerrari3
17Hans-Joachim StuckGermanShadow2
18Hector RebaqueMexicanLotus1
–Brett LungerAmericanMcLaren0
–Bruno GiacomelliItalianMcLaren0
–Jochen MassGermanATS0
–Vittorio BrambillaItalianSurtees0
–Jean-Pierre JarierFrenchATS0
–Rolf StommelenGermanArrows0
–René ArnouxFrenchMartini0
–Jean-Pierre JabouilleFrenchRenault0
–Keke RosbergFinnishTheodore / ATS / Wolf0
–Rupert KeeganBritishSurtees0
–Harald ErtlAustrianEnsign0
–Jacky IckxBelgianEnsign0
–Arturo MerzarioItalianMerzario0
–Nelson PiquetBrazilianEnsign0
–Danny OngaisAmericanEnsign / Shadow0
–Derek DalyIrishHesketh / Ensign0
–Lamberto LeoniItalianEnsign0
–Eddie CheeverAmericanTheodore / Hesketh0

1978 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Lotus – Ford67
2Brabham – Alfa Romeo40
3Ferrari31
4Tyrrell – Ford30
5Wolf – Ford14
6Ligier – Matra14
7McLaren – Ford12
8Fittipaldi – Ford10
9Arrows – Ford8
10Shadow – Ford6
11Williams – Ford5
—ATS – Ford0
—Surtees – Ford0
—Martini – Ford0
—Renault0
—Ensign – Ford0
—Merzario – Ford0
—Theodore – Ford0
—Hesketh – Ford0
—March – Ford0

Drivers counted their best 7 results from rounds 1–8 and their best 7 from rounds 9–16. Only the highest-placed car for each constructor could score constructor points, with the same dropped-results limits applying.

1978 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11978 Argentine Grand PrixAutódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, Buenos Aires15 January
21978 Brazilian Grand PrixJacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro29 January
31978 South African Grand PrixKyalami, Midrand4 March
41978 United States West Grand PrixLong Beach Street Circuit, Long Beach, California2 April
51978 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo7 May
61978 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit Zolder, Heusden-Zolder21 May
71978 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito del Jarama, San Sebastián de los Reyes4 June
81978 Swedish Grand PrixScandinavian Raceway, Anderstorp17 June
91978 French Grand PrixCircuit Paul Ricard, Le Castellet2 July
101978 British Grand PrixBrands Hatch, West Kingsdown16 July
111978 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim30 July
121978 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg13 August
131978 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort27 August
141978 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza10 September
151978 United States Grand PrixWatkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York1 October
161978 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Île Notre-Dame, Montréal8 October

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.