1980 South African Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 3 of the 1980 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Kyalami for the XXVI South African Nashua Grand Prix.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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René Rene Arnoux made it two wins in succession as Renault again exploited Kyalami’s altitude. Jacques Laffite and Didier Pironi completed an all-French podium. Serious qualifying accidents for Alain Prost and Marc Surer cast a shadow over the weekend.

Race Guide

Season: 1980 F1 World Championship
Race date: 1 March 1980
Race start time: 14:15 local time (UTC+02:00)
Circuit: Kyalami
Laps: 78 laps
Circuit length: 4.104 km
1979 winner: Gilles Villeneuve

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionJean-Pierre JabouilleRenault
Pole time1:10.000
Fastest lapRene ArnouxRenault
Fastest-lap time1:13.150 on lap 51
FirstRené ArnouxRenault
SecondJacques LaffiteLigier
ThirdDidier PironiLigier

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
27 February 1980Familiarisation testing10:00–13:00
28 February 1980Practice 1Morning; start unconfirmed
28 February 1980Qualifying 1Start time unconfirmed
29 February 1980Practice 2Morning; start unconfirmed
29 February 1980Qualifying 2Start time unconfirmed
1 March 1980Warm-up12:00–12:30
1 March 1980Race14:15

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Alan Jones arrived at round 3 leading the 1980 F1 World Championship on 13 points, with René Arnoux on 9. Williams – Ford headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 13 points.

Race entries

Shadow replaced Johansson with Geoff Lees. ATS initially reduced its entry to Marc Surer alone, then recalled Jan Lammers after Marc Surer’s accident. Alain Prost’s injury left John Watson as McLaren’s sole starter. The Grand Prix retained its traditional Saturday race date.

Wednesday familiarisation testing

Wednesday’s three-hour test began at 10:00. Lotus and Emerson Fittipaldi encountered engine trouble, while Alain Prost crashed after a front-end problem sent his McLaren off at Leeukop. He escaped serious injury on that occasion, but it was a difficult start to a weekend that would deteriorate further.

Thursday Free Practice

Thursday morning’s running was delayed by filming before the competitive work began. Alan Jones used his older Williams while preparing the new car for qualifying, and Clay Regazzoni shook down a newly completed Ensign. Nelson Piquet’s pace caught attention as the teams balanced straight-line speed against grip through Kyalami’s slower corners.

Thursday Qualifying

Jean-Pierre Jabouille and Rene Arnoux dominated Thursday’s times, but the session was repeatedly interrupted. Alain Prost crashed after a suspension failure and fractured his wrist. Marc Surer suffered serious leg injuries in another accident, ruling both drivers out of the race.

Friday Free Practice

Friday brought extensive aerodynamic experiments. Jody Scheckter briefly tried his Ferrari without its front wing, while Mario Andretti tested without the rear wing. Williams pursued a better balance for Alan Jones, and Gilles Villeneuve’s engine failed before the session ended. Renault remained the benchmark despite warmer conditions reducing its advantage.

Friday Qualifying

Rene Arnoux was fastest in the warmer final session without beating Jean-Pierre Jabouille’s earlier pole time. Nelson Piquet was best of the rest ahead of Jacques Laffite and Didier Pironi. Jan Lammers could not qualify the older ATS, while Geoff Lees reached the grid following the withdrawals.

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamThursday TimeFriday TimeBest TimeLaps
115Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault——1:10.000—
216René ArnouxRenault——1:10.21—
35Nelson PiquetBrabham——1:11.87—
426Jacques LaffiteLigier——1:11.88—
525Didier PironiLigier——1:12.11—
628Carlos ReutemannWilliams——1:12.15—
722Patrick DepaillerAlfa Romeo——1:12.16—
827Alan JonesWilliams——1:12.23—
91Jody ScheckterFerrari——1:12.32—
102Gilles VilleneuveFerrari——1:12.38—
1129Riccardo PatreseArrows——1:12.50—
1223Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo——1:12.51—
133Jean-Pierre JarierTyrrell——1:12.70—
1412Elio de AngelisLotus——1:12.74—
1511Mario AndrettiLotus——1:12.93—
164Derek DalyTyrrell——1:13.04—
176Ricardo ZuninoBrabham——1:13.05—
1820Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi——1:13.23—
1930Jochen MassArrows——1:13.25—
2014Clay RegazzoniEnsign——1:13.25—
217John WatsonMcLaren——1:13.61—
228Alain ProstMcLaren——1:13.76—
2331Eddie CheeverOsella——1:13.83—
2421Keke RosbergFittipaldi——1:13.84—
2517Geoff LeesShadow——1:14.46—
269Marc SurerATS——1:14.54—
2718David KennedyShadow——1:15.23—
2810Jan LammersATS——1:15.29—

Saturday warm-up

Saturday’s half-hour warm-up began at noon. Early sunshine had offered Renault’s rivals some encouragement, but cloud reduced the temperature again. All 24 qualifiers subsequently prepared for the afternoon start, with the cars’ response in the thin air central to the race ahead.

What happened in the 1980 South African Grand Prix?

The Renaults established themselves at the front, with Jean-Pierre Jabouille leading Rene Arnoux. Behind them, the Ligiers and Williams cars fought for the remaining podium place. Alan Jones’s retirement removed a major challenger and damaged his championship position.

Jean-Pierre Jabouille’s hopes ended after a puncture, allowing Rene Arnoux to inherit the lead. Jacques Laffite and Didier Pironi moved into second and third, while Nelson Piquet kept Brabham in the points. Renault’s advantage had again been considerable, but only one of its cars converted that speed into a finish.

Rene Arnoux won ahead of the two Ligiers, with Nelson Piquet fourth, Carlos Reutemann fifth and Jochen Mass sixth. The result put Rene Arnoux at the head of the drivers’ championship and Renault on top of the constructors’ standings. Geoff Lees’s appearance would prove to be Shadow’s final World Championship start.

After the race, René Arnoux headed the drivers’ standings with 18 points, followed by Alan Jones on 13. Renault led the constructors’ table on 18, with Williams – Ford on 15.

1980 South African Grand Prix race results

The 1980 South African Grand Prix was held on 1 March 1980, with a scheduled start of 14:15 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
116René ArnouxRenault781:36:52.549
226Jacques LaffiteLigier78+ 34.076
325Didier PironiLigier78+ 52.494
45Nelson PiquetBrabham78+ 1:01.023
528Carlos ReutemannWilliams77+ 1 Lap2
630Jochen MassArrows77+ 1 Lap1
73Jean-Pierre JarierTyrrell77+ 1 Lap0
820Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi77+ 1 Lap0
914Clay RegazzoniEnsign77+ 1 Lap0
106Ricardo ZuninoBrabham77+ 1 Lap0
117John WatsonMcLaren76+ 2 Laps0
1211Mario AndrettiLotus76+ 2 Laps0
1317Geoff LeesShadow70Suspension0
Ret23Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo69Engine0
Ret15Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault61Puncture0
Ret4Derek DalyTyrrell61Puncture0
Ret21Keke RosbergFittipaldi58Accident0
NC22Patrick DepaillerAlfa Romeo53+ 25 Laps0
Ret27Alan JonesWilliams34Gearbox0
Ret2Gilles VilleneuveFerrari31Transmission0
Ret1Jody ScheckterFerrari14Engine0
Ret29Riccardo PatreseArrows10Spun Off0
Ret31Eddie CheeverOsella8Spun Off0
Ret12Elio de AngelisLotus1Spun Off0
DNS8Alain ProstMcLarenAccident0
DNS9Marc SurerATSAccident0
DNQ18David KennedyShadow0
DNQ10Jan LammersATS0

1980 South African Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
116Rene ArnouxRenault511:13.150

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1980 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1980 South African Grand Prix.

1980 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1René ArnouxFrenchRenault18
2Alan JonesAustralianWilliams13
3Nelson PiquetBrazilianBrabham9
4Didier PironiFrenchLigier7
5Jacques LaffiteFrenchLigier6
6Elio de AngelisItalianLotus6
7Keke RosbergFinnishFittipaldi4
8Derek DalyIrishTyrrell3
9Alain ProstFrenchMcLaren3
10Bruno GiacomelliItalianAlfa Romeo2
11Carlos ReutemannArgentineWilliams2
12Jochen MassGermanArrows1
13Riccardo PatreseItalianArrows1
–Ricardo ZuninoArgentineBrabham0
–Jean-Pierre JarierFrenchTyrrell0
–Marc SurerSwissATS0
–Emerson FittipaldiBrazilianFittipaldi0
–Clay RegazzoniSwissEnsign0
–John WatsonBritishMcLaren0
–Mario AndrettiAmericanLotus0
–Geoff LeesBritishShadow0
–Gilles VilleneuveCanadianFerrari0
–Patrick DepaillerFrenchAlfa Romeo0
–Jody ScheckterSouth AfricanFerrari0
–Jean-Pierre JabouilleFrenchRenault0
–Eddie CheeverAmericanOsella0

1980 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Renault18
2Williams – Ford15
3Ligier – Ford13
4Brabham – Ford9
5Lotus – Ford6
6Fittipaldi – Ford4
7Tyrrell – Ford3
8McLaren – Ford3
9Alfa Romeo2
10Arrows – Ford2
—ATS – Ford0
—Ensign – Ford0
—Shadow – Ford0
—Ferrari0
—Osella – Ford0

Drivers counted their best five results from rounds 1–7 and their best five from rounds 8–14. Constructors counted every round. The standings show retained championship points.

1980 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11980 Argentine Grand PrixAutódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, Buenos Aires13 January
21980 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo de Interlagos, São Paulo27 January
31980 South African Grand PrixKyalami, Midrand1 March
41980 United States West Grand PrixLong Beach Street Circuit, Long Beach, California30 March
51980 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit Zolder, Heusden-Zolder4 May
61980 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo18 May
71980 French Grand PrixCircuit Paul Ricard, Le Castellet29 June
81980 British Grand PrixBrands Hatch, West Kingsdown13 July
91980 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim10 August
101980 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg17 August
111980 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort31 August
121980 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Dino Ferrari, Imola14 September
131980 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Île Notre-Dame, Montréal28 September
141980 United States Grand PrixWatkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York5 October

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.