1980 Argentine Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 1 of the 1980 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez for the XVI Gran Premio de la Republica Argentina.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Alan Jones opened the season with a hard-earned victory on a crumbling Buenos Aires circuit. Nelson Piquet and Keke Rosberg claimed their first podium finishes, while Alain Prost scored on his Formula 1 debut. Surviving the heat and loose surface was every bit as important as outright speed.

Race Guide

Season: 1980 F1 World Championship
Race date: 13 January 1980
Race start time: 13:00 local time (UTC-03:00)
Circuit: Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez
Laps: 53 laps
Circuit length: 5.81 km
1979 winner: Jacques Laffite

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionAlan JonesWilliams
Pole time1:44.170
Fastest lapAlan JonesWilliams
Fastest-lap time1:50.450 on lap 5
FirstAlan JonesWilliams
SecondNelson PiquetBrabham
ThirdKeke RosbergFittipaldi

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
10 January 1980Familiarisation testingStart time unconfirmed
11 January 1980Practice 1Morning; start unconfirmed
11 January 1980Qualifying 1Start time unconfirmed
12 January 1980Practice 2Morning; start unconfirmed
12 January 1980Qualifying 2Start time unconfirmed
13 January 1980Warm-upMorning; start unconfirmed
13 January 1980Race13:00

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

The 1980 F1 World Championship began with a fresh points table and the first opportunity to measure the teams in race conditions. Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez hosted the opening contest, where qualifying pace, tyre management and reliability would all shape the result.

Race entries

Carlos Reutemann joined Alan Jones at Williams, with Clay Regazzoni moving to Ensign. Elio de Angelis switched to Lotus, Didier Pironi to Ligier and Patrick Depailler to Alfa Romeo. Alain Prost arrived at McLaren, while Emerson Fittipaldi absorbed the Wolf operation and paired Emerson Fittipaldi with Keke Rosberg. Osella entered Formula 1 with Eddie Cheever, and Shadow introduced Stefan Johansson and David Kennedy.

Thursday familiarisation

Thursday’s three-hour test exposed the fragile new asphalt, prompting immediate concern among the drivers. De Elio de Angelis crashed his new Lotus, adding to the team’s workload. Goodyear also confirmed that its runners would use race-capable tyres for qualifying, having stopped supplying special short-life rubber.

Friday Free Practice

Williams used Friday to compare its revised cars with the older FW07. Alan Jones preferred the spare, and the team worked through the night to return the newer cars towards their previous specification. Derek Daly’s engine failure forced him into Tyrrell’s spare, while the deteriorating track made meaningful comparisons increasingly difficult.

Friday Qualifying

Alan Jones was fastest on both days and secured pole ahead of Jacques Laffite and Didier Pironi. Jacques Laffite’s Friday lap proved crucial after mechanical problems restricted his second session. Nelson Piquet recovered from his morning accident to qualify fourth, followed by de Elio de Angelis and Mario Andretti.

Saturday Free Practice

Nelson Piquet crashed the spare Brabham during Saturday morning’s experiments with softer front springs. Keke Rosberg had already gone off in the same area, and both teams lost useful spare machinery. Bruno Giacomelli also suffered an engine failure, leaving Alfa Romeo with further repairs before final qualifying.

Saturday Qualifying

Carlos Reutemann’s ignition trouble left the home favourite tenth. Alain Prost impressed in twelfth, ahead of John Watson, while neither Shadow qualified. Ferrari and Renault struggled to turn their machinery into front-running lap times, leaving Williams with an encouraging opening advantage.

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamFriday TimeSaturday TimeBest TimeLaps
127Alan JonesWilliams——1:44.170—
226Jacques LaffiteLigier——1:44.44—
325Didier PironiLigier——1:44.64—
45Nelson PiquetBrabham——1:45.02—
512Elio de AngelisLotus——1:45.46—
611Mario AndrettiLotus——1:45.78—
729Riccardo PatreseArrows——1:46.01—
82Gilles VilleneuveFerrari——1:46.07—
915Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault——1:46.15—
1028Carlos ReutemannWilliams——1:46.19—
111Jody ScheckterFerrari——1:46.28—
128Alain ProstMcLaren——1:46.75—
1321Keke RosbergFittipaldi——1:46.97—
1430Jochen MassArrows——1:47.05—
1514Clay RegazzoniEnsign——1:47.18—
166Ricardo ZuninoBrabham——1:47.41—
177John WatsonMcLaren——1:47.70—
183Jean-Pierre JarierTyrrell——1:47.83—
1916René ArnouxRenault——1:48.24—
2023Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo——1:48.44—
219Marc SurerATS——1:48.86—
224Derek DalyTyrrell——1:48.95—
2322Patrick DepaillerAlfa Romeo——1:49.20—
2420Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi——1:49.42—
2518David KennedyShadow——1:50.25—
2610Jan LammersATS——1:51.39—
2717Stefan JohanssonShadow——1:51.57—
2831Eddie CheeverOsella——1:54.21—

Sunday warm-up

Sunday’s warm-up showed that overnight treatment had failed to cure the breaking surface. Loose material made any departure from the racing line hazardous. Mario Andretti’s fuel-metering problem prompted a rapid engine change, while reserve Kennedy ran but gained no place because all 24 qualifiers were ready to start.

What happened in the 1980 Argentine Grand Prix?

Alan Jones led early, but an excursion filled his car’s air intakes with grass and forced a stop. He returned to the fight and recovered the lead as Gilles Villeneuve, Jacques Laffite and Nelson Piquet contested the front positions. The loose surface repeatedly punished even the quickest drivers.

Carlos Reutemann’s own trip onto the grass led to overheating and retirement. Jacques Laffite’s engine failed, while Gilles Villeneuve crashed after a suspension failure. Jody Scheckter later lost a possible podium to engine trouble, allowing Keke Rosberg into third.

Alan Jones won ahead of Nelson Piquet and Keke Rosberg, with Derek Daly fourth and Bruno Giacomelli fifth. Alain Prost completed the points on his debut. It was an emphatic result for Williams, although the difficult conditions had made the opening round a much tougher examination than the winning margin suggested.

After the race, Alan Jones headed the drivers’ standings with 9 points, followed by Nelson Piquet on 6. Williams – Ford led the constructors’ table on 9, with Brabham – Ford on 6.

1980 Argentine Grand Prix race results

The 1980 Argentine Grand Prix was held on 13 January 1980, with a scheduled start of 13:00 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
127Alan JonesWilliams531:43:24.389
25Nelson PiquetBrabham53+ 24.596
321Keke RosbergFittipaldi53+ 1:18.644
44Derek DalyTyrrell53+ 1:23.483
523Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo52+ 1 Lap2
68Alain ProstMcLaren52+ 1 Lap1
76Ricardo ZuninoBrabham51+ 2 Laps0
Ret22Patrick DepaillerAlfa Romeo46Engine0
Ret1Jody ScheckterFerrari45Engine0
NC14Clay RegazzoniEnsign44+ 9 Laps0
NC20Emerson FittipaldiFittipaldi37+ 16 Laps0
Ret2Gilles VilleneuveFerrari36Suspension0
Ret26Jacques LaffiteLigier30Engine0
Ret29Riccardo PatreseArrows27Engine0
Ret9Marc SurerATS27Fire0
Ret11Mario AndrettiLotus20Fuel System0
Ret30Jochen MassArrows20Gearbox0
Ret28Carlos ReutemannWilliams12Engine0
Ret12Elio de AngelisLotus7Suspension0
Ret7John WatsonMcLaren5Gearbox0
Ret15Jean-Pierre JabouilleRenault3Gearbox0
Ret16René ArnouxRenault2Suspension0
Ret25Didier PironiLigier1Engine0
Ret3Jean-Pierre JarierTyrrell1Collision0
DNQ18David KennedyShadow0
DNQ17Stefan JohanssonShadow0
DNQ10Jan LammersATS0
DNQ31Eddie CheeverOsella0

1980 Argentine Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
127Alan JonesWilliams51:50.450

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1980 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1980 Argentine Grand Prix.

1980 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Alan JonesAustralianWilliams9
2Nelson PiquetBrazilianBrabham6
3Keke RosbergFinnishFittipaldi4
4Derek DalyIrishTyrrell3
5Bruno GiacomelliItalianAlfa Romeo2
6Alain ProstFrenchMcLaren1
–Ricardo ZuninoArgentineBrabham0
–Patrick DepaillerFrenchAlfa Romeo0
–Jody ScheckterSouth AfricanFerrari0
–Clay RegazzoniSwissEnsign0
–Emerson FittipaldiBrazilianFittipaldi0
–Gilles VilleneuveCanadianFerrari0
–Jacques LaffiteFrenchLigier0
–Riccardo PatreseItalianArrows0
–Marc SurerSwissATS0
–Mario AndrettiAmericanLotus0
–Jochen MassGermanArrows0
–Carlos ReutemannArgentineWilliams0
–Elio de AngelisItalianLotus0
–John WatsonBritishMcLaren0
–Jean-Pierre JabouilleFrenchRenault0
–René ArnouxFrenchRenault0
–Didier PironiFrenchLigier0
–Jean-Pierre JarierFrenchTyrrell0

1980 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Williams – Ford9
2Brabham – Ford6
3Fittipaldi – Ford4
4Tyrrell – Ford3
5Alfa Romeo2
6McLaren – Ford1
—Ferrari0
—Ensign – Ford0
—Ligier – Ford0
—Arrows – Ford0
—ATS – Ford0
—Lotus – Ford0
—Renault0
—Shadow – Ford0
—Osella – Ford0

Drivers counted their best five results from rounds 1–7 and their best five from rounds 8–14. Constructors counted every round. The standings show retained championship points.

1980 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11980 Argentine Grand PrixAutódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, Buenos Aires13 January
21980 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo de Interlagos, São Paulo27 January
31980 South African Grand PrixKyalami, Midrand1 March
41980 United States West Grand PrixLong Beach Street Circuit, Long Beach, California30 March
51980 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit Zolder, Heusden-Zolder4 May
61980 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo18 May
71980 French Grand PrixCircuit Paul Ricard, Le Castellet29 June
81980 British Grand PrixBrands Hatch, West Kingsdown13 July
91980 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim10 August
101980 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg17 August
111980 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort31 August
121980 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Dino Ferrari, Imola14 September
131980 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Île Notre-Dame, Montréal28 September
141980 United States Grand PrixWatkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York5 October

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.