1981 Austrian Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 11 of the 1981 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Österreichring for the XIX Großer Preis von Osterreich.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Jacques Laffite beat the turbocharged Renaults at the Österreichring to claim his first victory of the season. René Rene Arnoux finished second and Nelson Piquet third. Jacques Laffite’s combination of tyre performance and decisive overtaking brought Ligier back into the championship contest.

Race Guide

Season: 1981 F1 World Championship
Race date: 16 August 1981
Race start time: 15:00 local time (UTC+02:00)
Circuit: Österreichring
Laps: 53 laps
Circuit length: 5.942 km
1980 winner: Jean-Pierre Jabouille

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionRené ArnouxRenault
Pole time1:32.018
Fastest lapJacques LaffiteLigier
Fastest-lap time1:37.620 on lap 47
FirstJacques LaffiteLigier
SecondRené ArnouxRenault
ThirdNelson PiquetBrabham

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
14 August 1981Practice 1Morning; start unconfirmed
14 August 1981Qualifying 113:17–14:17
15 August 1981Practice 2Morning; start unconfirmed
15 August 1981Qualifying 213:00; interrupted by deer on track
16 August 1981Warm-up12:10–12:40
16 August 1981Race15:00

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Carlos Reutemann arrived at round 11 leading the 1981 F1 World Championship on 43 points, with Nelson Piquet on 35. Williams – Ford headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 67 points.

Race entries

Fittipaldi missed the meeting because of financial difficulties, leaving Keke Rosberg and Chico Serra absent. Tyrrell continued developing the 011, with Eddie Cheever on Goodyears and Michele Alboreto retaining Avon tyres on the older car. Ferrari brought revised chassis details for its turbo machines.

Friday Free Practice

Friday morning began late after a communications problem with the course car. Hector Rebaque then crashed and damaged his Brabham’s front suspension, while Didier Pironi also returned with a damaged Ferrari. Teams worked on gearing and cooling for the fast circuit, where an unsuitable ratio could waste a substantial amount of performance.

Friday Qualifying

Rene Arnoux led Alain Prost on Friday, with Gilles Villeneuve third before his engine failed. Brabham’s running ended early with tired engines, while Didier Pironi lost time as his damaged car was repaired. Renault again held the strongest position.

Saturday Free Practice

Saturday was hotter, and Carlos Reutemann suffered a major engine failure during morning practice. Williams rushed to replace it before qualifying. Jacques Laffite’s Ligier looked increasingly competitive, while Ferrari continued fighting reliability problems. The heat added to concerns about tyre durability as well as engines.

Saturday Qualifying

Rene Arnoux retained pole ahead of Alain Prost and Gilles Villeneuve. A deer on the circuit interrupted Saturday’s session, but Jacques Laffite still secured fourth as the best normally aspirated qualifier. Carlos Reutemann and Alan Jones followed, while Eddie Cheever failed to qualify with Tyrrell’s new car.

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamFriday TimeSaturday TimeBest TimeLaps
116René ArnouxRenault1:32.6821:32.0181:32.018—
215Alain ProstRenault1:32.7981:32.321——
327Gilles VilleneuveFerrari1:33.3341:35.150——
426Jacques LaffiteLigier1:35.0021:34.398——
52Carlos ReutemannWilliams1:34.5311:35.633——
61Alan JonesWilliams1:34.6541:34.999——
75Nelson PiquetBrabham1:34.8711:35.519——
828Didier PironiFerrari1:35.3461:35.037——
911Elio de AngelisLotus1:35.2941:35.858——
1029Riccardo PatreseArrows1:35.9121:35.442——
1112Nigel MansellLotus1:36.6881:35.569——
127John WatsonMcLaren1:36.0071:35.977——
1322Mario AndrettiAlfa Romeo1:36.5601:36.079——
1432Jean-Pierre JarierOsella1:38.0041:36.117——
156Héctor RebaqueBrabham1:36.5111:36.150——
1623Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo1:37.6371:36.216——
1725Patrick TambayLigier1:36.2331:36.443——
188Andrea de CesarisMcLaren1:36.657no time——
1917Derek DalyMarch1:37.7771:37.230——
2014Eliseo SalazarEnsign1:38.2731:37.631——
219Slim BorguddATS1:38.5291:37.709——
224Michele AlboretoTyrrell1:39.6741:38.084——
2333Marc SurerTheodore1:38.5221:44.262——
2430Siegfried StohrArrows1:38.6161:38.546——
253Eddie CheeverTyrrell1:38.5831:39.351——
2636Derek WarwickToleman1:40.3911:38.593——
2735Brian HentonToleman1:39.9871:38.691——
2831Beppe GabbianiOsella1:41.1981:46.079——
WD20Keke RosbergFittipaldi————
WD21Chico SerraFittipaldi————

Sunday warm-up

Sunday’s warm-up began at 12:10. Gilles Villeneuve lost a turbo almost immediately, denying him useful running in his race car, and Jean-Pierre Jarier needed an engine change. Renault remained concerned about the heavily loaded left-front tyre, while Ligier was confident in the tyre choice developed for Jacques Laffite.

What happened in the 1981 Austrian Grand Prix?

Gilles Villeneuve jumped into the lead, but Alain Prost soon passed him. The Ferrari ran wide, delaying Carlos Reutemann as well, and the Renaults pulled away. Behind them, Didier Pironi’s straight-line speed kept a group of faster-cornering cars trapped in his wake.

Jacques Laffite found a way past Didier Pironi and began closing on the Renaults. Alain Prost retired with suspension trouble, leaving Rene Arnoux to defend the lead. Jacques Laffite caught and passed him through the Texaco section, completing the decisive move of the race.

Jacques Laffite won ahead of Rene Arnoux and Nelson Piquet, with Alan Jones fourth, Carlos Reutemann fifth and John Watson sixth. Carlos Reutemann’s engine failed at the finish, but he retained his points. Nelson Piquet moved within six points of the championship lead, while Jacques Laffite’s victory kept another contender firmly in the fight.

After the race, Carlos Reutemann headed the drivers’ standings with 45 points, followed by Nelson Piquet on 39. Williams – Ford led the constructors’ table on 72, with Brabham – Ford on 47.

1981 Austrian Grand Prix race results

The 1981 Austrian Grand Prix was held on 16 August 1981, with a scheduled start of 15:00 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
126Jacques LaffiteLigier531:27:36.479
216René ArnouxRenault53+ 5.176
35Nelson PiquetBrabham53+ 7.344
41Alan JonesWilliams53+ 12.043
52Carlos ReutemannWilliams53+ 31.852
67John WatsonMcLaren53+ 1:31.141
711Elio de AngelisLotus52+ 1 Lap0
88Andrea de CesarisMcLaren52+ 1 Lap0
928Didier PironiFerrari52+ 1 Lap0
1032Jean-Pierre JarierOsella51+ 2 Laps0
1117Derek DalyMarch47+ 6 Laps0
Ret22Mario AndrettiAlfa Romeo46Engine0
Ret9Slim BorguddATS44Brakes0
Ret29Riccardo PatreseArrows43Engine0
Ret14Eliseo SalazarEnsign43Oil Pressure0
Ret4Michele AlboretoTyrrell40Gearbox0
Ret23Bruno GiacomelliAlfa Romeo35Fire0
Ret6Héctor RebaqueBrabham31Clutch0
Ret30Siegfried StohrArrows27Overheating0
Ret15Alain ProstRenault26Suspension0
Ret25Patrick TambayLigier26Engine0
Ret12Nigel MansellLotus23Engine0
Ret27Gilles VilleneuveFerrari11Accident0
Ret33Marc SurerTheodore0Distributor0
DNQ3Eddie CheeverTyrrell0
DNQ36Derek WarwickToleman0
DNQ35Brian HentonToleman0
DNQ31Beppe GabbianiOsella0

1981 Austrian Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
126Jacques LaffiteLigier471:37.620

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1981 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1981 Austrian Grand Prix.

1981 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Carlos ReutemannArgentineWilliams45
2Nelson PiquetBrazilianBrabham39
3Jacques LaffiteFrenchLigier34
4Alan JonesAustralianWilliams27
5Gilles VilleneuveCanadianFerrari21
6John WatsonBritishMcLaren21
7Alain ProstFrenchRenault19
8René ArnouxFrenchRenault11
9Riccardo PatreseItalianArrows10
10Eddie CheeverAmericanTyrrell10
11Hector RebaqueMexicanBrabham8
12Elio de AngelisItalianLotus8
13Didier PironiFrenchFerrari7
14Nigel MansellBritishLotus5
15Marc SurerSwissEnsign / Theodore4
16Mario AndrettiAmericanAlfa Romeo3
17Patrick TambayFrenchTheodore / Ligier1
18Andrea de CesarisItalianMcLaren1
19Slim BorguddSwedishATS1
–Jean-Pierre JarierFrenchLigier / Osella0
–Derek DalyIrishMarch0
–Chico SerraBrazilianFittipaldi0
–Bruno GiacomelliItalianAlfa Romeo0
–Keke RosbergFinnishFittipaldi0
–Siegfried StohrItalianArrows0
–Michele AlboretoItalianTyrrell0
–Jan LammersDutchATS0
–Ricardo ZuninoArgentineTyrrell0
–Piercarlo GhinzaniItalianOsella0
–Eliseo SalazarChileanMarch / Osella / Ensign0
–Jean-Pierre JabouilleFrenchLigier0
–Beppe GabbianiItalianOsella0
–Miguel Ángel GuerraArgentineOsella0
–Ricardo LondoñoColombianEnsign0

1981 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Williams – Ford72
2Brabham – Ford47
3Ligier – Matra34
4Renault30
5Ferrari28
6McLaren – Ford22
7Lotus – Ford13
8Arrows – Ford10
9Tyrrell – Ford10
10Ensign – Ford4
11Alfa Romeo3
12Theodore – Ford1
13ATS – Ford1
—Fittipaldi – Ford0
—March – Ford0
—Osella – Ford0
—Toleman – Hart0

No driver needed to discard a points-scoring result this season. Constructors counted every round.

1981 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11981 United States West Grand PrixLong Beach Street Circuit, Long Beach, California15 March
21981 Brazilian Grand PrixJacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro29 March
31981 Argentine Grand PrixAutódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, Buenos Aires12 April
41981 San Marino Grand PrixAutodromo Dino Ferrari, Imola3 May
51981 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit Zolder, Heusden-Zolder17 May
61981 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo31 May
71981 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito del Jarama, San Sebastián de los Reyes21 June
81981 French Grand PrixDijon-Prenois, Dijon5 July
91981 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone18 July
101981 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim2 August
111981 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg16 August
121981 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort30 August
131981 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza13 September
141981 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Île Notre-Dame, Montréal27 September
151981 Caesars Palace Grand PrixCaesars Palace Grand Prix Circuit, Las Vegas, Nevada17 October

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.