1970 United States Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 12 of the 1970 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Watkins Glen International for the XIII United States Grand Prix.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Emerson Fittipaldi claimed his first Formula One victory at Watkins Glen in only his fourth start, securing both titles for Lotus. Pedro Rodriguez finished second after a late fuel stop, while debutant Reine Wisell completed the podium on an emotional return for the team.

Race Guide

Season: 1970 F1 World Championship
Race date: 4 October 1970
Race start time: Start time unconfirmed local time (UTC-04:00)
Circuit: Watkins Glen International
Laps: 108 laps
Circuit length: 3.78 km
1969 winner: Jochen Rindt

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionJacky IckxFerrari
Pole time1:03.07
Fastest lapJacky IckxFerrari
Fastest-lap time1:02.740 on lap 105
FirstEmerson FittipaldiLotus
SecondPedro RodríguezBRM
ThirdReine WisellLotus

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
2 October 1970Friday timed practice13:00–17:00
3 October 1970Saturday final qualifyingStart time unconfirmed
4 October 1970RaceStart time unconfirmed

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Jochen Rindt arrived at round 12 leading the 1970 F1 World Championship on 45 points, with Jacky Ickx on 28. Lotus – Ford headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 50 points.

Race entries

Lotus returned after missing Canada, pairing Fittipaldi with newcomer Wisell in place of Miles. Bell drove a second Surtees, and Hutchison made his championship debut in a privately entered Brabham. Westbury attempted to qualify a fourth BRM. With 27 drivers competing for 24 places, even reaching the grid was far from guaranteed.

Friday timed practice

Ickx led the way as Ferrari explored new Firestone tyres on the bumpy, partly resurfaced circuit. Stewart waited for alterations to the Tyrrell’s front suspension, then found that low-profile Dunlops caused the car to bottom out. Amon and Regazzoni were among the nearest challengers, while both Fittipaldi and Hill showed useful Lotus pace. Engine trouble left Siffert, Beltoise and de Adamich struggling, and extensive engine changes followed the session.

Saturday final qualifying

A heavy shower stopped the early running and left the circuit wet for much of the session. An extension after a delayed start proved decisive: the final quarter-hour produced a rush of improvements as the track dried. Stewart secured second, only five-hundredths ahead of Fittipaldi, but Ickx retained pole. Westbury, Lovely and de Adamich all suffered mechanical problems and failed to make the 24-car field.

Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s best eligible practice lap determined the qualifying order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamBest Time
13Jacky IckxFerrari1:03.07
21Jackie StewartTyrrell1:03.62
324Emerson FittipaldiLotus1:03.67
419Pedro RodríguezBRM1:04.18
512Chris AmonMarch1:04.23
64Clay RegazzoniFerrari1:04.30
720Jackie OliverBRM1:04.37
817John SurteesSurtees1:04.52
923Reine WisellLotus1:04.79
1014Graham HillLotus1:04.81
118Denny HulmeMcLaren1:04.84
127Henri PescaroloMatra1:05.00
1318Derek BellSurtees1:05.00
1421George EatonBRM1:05.14
1529Ronnie PetersonMarch1:05.18
1615Jack BrabhamBrabham1:05.29
172François CevertMarch1:05.30
186Jean-Pierre BeltoiseMatra1:05.44
1916Rolf StommelenBrabham1:05.77
2030Tim SchenkenDe Tomaso1:06.08
219Peter GethinMcLaren1:06.12
2231Gus HutchisonBrabham1:06.22
2311Jo SiffertMarch1:06.23
2427Jo BonnierMcLaren1:06.46
DNQ32Peter WestburyBRM1:07.20
DNQ28Pete LovelyLotus1:07.45
DNQ10Andrea de AdamichMcLaren1:12.24

What happened in the 1970 United States Grand Prix?

A pre-race shower prompted hurried tyre decisions before the delayed start. Stewart immediately took control, while Fittipaldi slipped back from third on the grid. Ickx moved into pursuit, but a broken fuel line forced him into the pits and left his championship hopes hanging by a thread.

Stewart built a huge advantage before an oil-system problem brought the Tyrrell to a halt. Rodriguez inherited the lead, only to run short of fuel with the finish approaching. His stop handed first place to Fittipaldi, who brought the Lotus home for a breakthrough victory. Rodriguez recovered second ahead of Wisell, with Ickx, Amon and Bell completing the points.

Ickx’s fourth place meant that he could no longer overtake Rindt, confirming the Austrian as World Champion posthumously. Fittipaldi’s win also secured the constructors’ title for Lotus. The team’s return produced a victory and a debut podium, offering a measure of sporting recovery after the loss of its leading driver.

After the race, Jochen Rindt headed the drivers’ standings with 45 points, followed by Jacky Ickx on 31. Lotus – Ford led the constructors’ table on 59, with Ferrari on 46.

1970 United States Grand Prix race results

The 1970 United States Grand Prix was held on 4 October 1970.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
124Emerson FittipaldiLotus1081:57:32.799
219Pedro RodríguezBRM108+ 36.396
323Reine WisellLotus108+ 45.174
43Jacky IckxFerrari107+ 1 Lap3
512Chris AmonMarch107+ 1 Lap2
618Derek BellSurtees107+ 1 Lap1
78Denny HulmeMcLaren106+ 2 Laps0
87Henri PescaroloMatra105+ 3 Laps0
911Jo SiffertMarch105+ 3 Laps0
1015Jack BrabhamBrabham105+ 3 Laps0
1129Ronnie PetersonMarch104+ 4 Laps0
1216Rolf StommelenBrabham104+ 4 Laps0
134Clay RegazzoniFerrari101+ 7 Laps0
149Peter GethinMcLaren100+ 8 Laps0
Ret1Jackie StewartTyrrell82Oil Leak0
Ret14Graham HillLotus72Clutch0
Ret2François CevertMarch62Wheel0
Ret30Tim SchenkenDe Tomaso61Suspension0
Ret27Jo BonnierMcLaren50Water Pipe0
Ret6Jean-Pierre BeltoiseMatra27Handling0
Ret31Gus HutchisonBrabham21Fuel Leak0
Ret20Jackie OliverBRM14Engine0
Ret21George EatonBRM10Engine0
Ret17John SurteesSurtees6Engine0
DNQ32Peter WestburyBRM0
DNQ28Pete LovelyLotus0
DNQ10Andrea de AdamichMcLaren0

1970 United States Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
13Jacky IckxFerrari1051:02.740

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1970 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1970 United States Grand Prix.

1970 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Jochen RindtAustrianLotus45
2Jacky IckxBelgianFerrari31
3Clay RegazzoniSwissFerrari27
4Jackie StewartBritishMarch / Tyrrell25
5Jack BrabhamAustralianBrabham25
6Denny HulmeNew ZealanderMcLaren23
7Pedro RodríguezMexicanBRM22
8Chris AmonNew ZealanderMarch20
9Jean-Pierre BeltoiseFrenchMatra14
10Emerson FittipaldiBrazilianLotus12
11Rolf StommelenGermanBrabham10
12Henri PescaroloFrenchMatra8
13Graham HillBritishLotus7
14Bruce McLarenNew ZealanderMcLaren6
15Mario AndrettiAmericanMarch4
16Reine WisellSwedishLotus4
17Ignazio GiuntiItalianFerrari3
18John SurteesBritishMcLaren / Surtees3
19John MilesBritishLotus2
20Jackie OliverBritishBRM2
21Johnny Servoz-GavinFrenchMarch2
22François CevertFrenchMarch1
23Peter GethinBritishMcLaren1
24Dan GurneyAmericanMcLaren1
25Derek BellBritishBrabham / Surtees1
–Jo SiffertSwissMarch0
–Ronnie PetersonSwedishMarch0
–Andrea de AdamichItalianMcLaren0
–John LoveRhodesianLotus0
–George EatonCanadianBRM0
–Peter de KlerkSouth AfricanBrabham0
–Dave CharltonSouth AfricanLotus0
–Piers CourageBritishDe Tomaso0
–Pete LovelyAmericanLotus0
–Tim SchenkenAustralianDe Tomaso0
–Jo BonnierSwedishMcLaren0
–Silvio MoserSwissBellasi0
–Gus HutchisonAmericanBrabham0

1970 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Lotus – Ford59
2Ferrari46
3March – Ford45
4Brabham – Ford35
5McLaren – Ford31
6BRM22
7Matra21
8Surtees – Ford3
—McLaren – Alfa Romeo0
—De Tomaso – Ford0
—Bellasi – Ford0
—Tyrrell – Ford0

Drivers counted their best 6 results from rounds 1–7 and their best 5 from rounds 8–13. Only the highest-placed car for each constructor could score constructor points, with the same dropped-results limits applying.

1970 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11970 South African Grand PrixKyalami, Midrand7 March
21970 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito del Jarama, San Sebastián de los Reyes19 April
31970 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo10 May
41970 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot7 June
51970 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort21 June
61970 French Grand PrixCircuit de Charade, Clermont-Ferrand5 July
71970 British Grand PrixBrands Hatch, West Kingsdown18 July
81970 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim2 August
91970 Austrian Grand PrixÖsterreichring, Spielberg16 August
101970 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza6 September
111970 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Mont-Tremblant, Saint-Jovite20 September
121970 United States Grand PrixWatkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York4 October
131970 Mexican Grand PrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City25 October

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.