1991 Hungarian Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 10 of the 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Hungaroring for the VII Magyar Nagydíj.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Ayrton Senna halted Williams‘ winning run at the 1991 Hungarian Grand Prix. A brilliant pole lap gave him the track position he needed, and he resisted Nigel Mansell and Riccardo Patrese to restore some breathing space in the championship.

Race Guide

Season: 1991 F1 World Championship
Race date: 11 August 1991
Race start time: 14:00 local time (UTC+02:00)
Circuit: Hungaroring
Laps: 77 laps
Circuit length: 3.968 km
1990 winner: Thierry Boutsen

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionAyrton SennaMcLaren
Pole time1:16.147
Fastest lapBertrand GachotJordan
Fastest-lap time1:21.547 on lap 71
FirstAyrton SennaMcLaren
SecondNigel MansellWilliams
ThirdRiccardo PatreseWilliams

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
9 August 1991Pre-qualifying08:00–09:00
9 August 1991Practice 110:00
9 August 1991Qualifying 113:00
10 August 1991Practice 210:00
10 August 1991Qualifying 213:00
11 August 1991Warm-up09:30
11 August 1991Race14:00

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Ayrton Senna arrived at round 10 leading the 1991 F1 World Championship on 51 points, with Nigel Mansell on 43. Williams headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 71 points.

Race entries

The field retained its Hockenheim line-ups, with Bartels again deputising for Johnny Herbert at Lotus. McLaren continued its development push, while the paddock also marked the death of Honda founder Soichiro Honda shortly before the weekend.

Pre-qualifying

Mark Blundell was comfortably fastest, ahead of Martin Brundle, Olivier Grouillard and Michele Alboreto. Gabriele Tarquini narrowly missed the final place, followed by Alex Caffi, Barbazza and Chaves. It was another successful morning for Brabham, whose two cars again reached the main sessions.

Pre-qualifying Classification

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeGap
18Mark BlundellBrabham1:22.290—
27Martin BrundleBrabham1:23.716+1.426
314Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:24.816+2.526
49Michele AlboretoFootwork1:25.045+2.755
517Gabriele TarquiniAGS1:25.230+2.940
610Alex CaffiFootwork1:26.637+4.347
718Fabrizio BarbazzaAGS1:26.740+4.450
831Pedro ChavesColoni1:26.945+4.655

Friday Free Practice

Ayrton Senna set the Friday practice pace, but Riccardo Patrese‘s morning was disrupted by an accident caused by a faulty brake seal. Williams was struggling to find the grip and balance that had made it so effective at the preceding races. Ivan Capelli offered a contrasting story at Leyton House: recent testing had improved the car’s behaviour over bumps, allowing him to attack this demanding circuit with greater confidence.

Friday Practice Classification

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix Practice, 9 August 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:18.532—
22Gerhard BergerMcLaren+1.331s—
35Nigel MansellWilliams+1.382s—
416Ivan CapelliLeyton House+1.978s—
528Jean AlesiFerrari+2.068s—
627Alain ProstFerrari+2.644s—
719Roberto MorenoBenetton+2.875s—
88Mark BlundellBrabham+2.961s—
933Andrea de CesarisJordan+3.373s—
1020Nelson PiquetBenetton+3.500s—
1121Emanuele PirroDallara+3.501s—
127Martin BrundleBrabham+3.509s—
134Stefano ModenaTyrrell+3.719s—
146Riccardo PatreseWilliams+4.198s—
1525Thierry BoutsenLigier+4.353s—
163Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+4.578s—
1723Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+4.718s—
1815Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+4.850s—
199Michele AlboretoFootwork+5.120s—
2030Aguri SuzukiLola+5.252s—
2122Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara+5.470s—
2232Bertrand GachotJordan+5.819s—
2314Olivier GrouillardFondmetal+5.830s—
2429Eric BernardLola+6.204s—
2524Gianni MorbidelliMinardi+6.387s—
2626Erik ComasLigier+6.768s—
2712Michael BartelsLotus+7.537s—
2834Nicola LariniLamborghini+8.729s—
2911Mika HakkinenLotus+9.051s—
3035Eric van de PoeleLamborghini+10.787s—

Friday Qualifying

Gerhard Berger headed Friday qualifying, with Ayrton Senna second and Alain Prost third. McLaren had made a clear response to Williams‘ recent dominance, although the biggest statement was still to come.

Friday Qualifying Classification

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix first qualifying session, 9 August 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
12Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:18.238—
21Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:18.549—
327Alain ProstFerrari1:19.326—
428Jean AlesiFerrari1:19.552—
55Nigel MansellWilliams1:19.818—
66Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:20.103—
74Stefano ModenaTyrrell1:20.488—
816Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:21.068—
98Mark BlundellBrabham1:21.125—
107Martin BrundleBrabham1:21.345—
1120Nelson PiquetBenetton1:21.542—
1215Mauricio GugelminLeyton House1:21.549—
1321Emanuele PirroDallara1:21.751—
1432Bertrand GachotJordan1:21.884—
1522Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara1:21.991—
1619Roberto MorenoBenetton1:22.077—
1733Andrea de CesarisJordan1:22.143—
1825Thierry BoutsenLigier1:22.408—
1923Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:22.429—
2029Eric BernardLola1:22.680—
2130Aguri SuzukiLola1:22.762—
223Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:22.992—
2324Gianni MorbidelliMinardi1:23.201—
2414Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:23.593—
2534Nicola LariniLamborghini1:24.316—
2626Erik ComasLigier1:24.464—
279Michele AlboretoFootwork1:24.593—
2812Michael BartelsLotus1:24.746—
2911Mika HakkinenLotus1:25.224—
3035Eric van de PoeleLamborghini1:27.339—

Saturday Free Practice

Ayrton Senna remained fastest on Saturday morning, but Alain Prost was only a tenth behind him. That Ferrari pace did not carry through to qualifying after an engine change left Alain Prost less satisfied with the car’s performance. Williams continued to seek more downforce and a better balance, while McLaren looked much more comfortable through the Hungaroring‘s succession of slow and medium-speed corners.

Saturday Practice Classification

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix Practice, 10 August 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:17.821—
227Alain ProstFerrari+0.100s—
35Nigel MansellWilliams+0.514s—
42Gerhard BergerMcLaren+0.912s—
516Ivan CapelliLeyton House+1.805s—
628Jean AlesiFerrari+1.836s—
723Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+2.125s—
86Riccardo PatreseWilliams+2.213s—
94Stefano ModenaTyrrell+2.337s—
1025Thierry BoutsenLigier+2.524s—
1133Andrea de CesarisJordan+2.672s—
1219Roberto MorenoBenetton+2.712s—
138Mark BlundellBrabham+2.781s—
1421Emanuele PirroDallara+2.873s—
157Martin BrundleBrabham+2.928s—
1632Bertrand GachotJordan+2.983s—
1720Nelson PiquetBenetton+3.094s—
1826Erik ComasLigier+3.319s—
193Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+3.418s—
2022Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara+3.450s—
2115Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+3.727s—
2234Nicola LariniLamborghini+4.278s—
2311Mika HakkinenLotus+4.411s—
249Michele AlboretoFootwork+4.434s—
2535Eric van de PoeleLamborghini+4.644s—
2614Olivier GrouillardFondmetal+4.707s—
2724Gianni MorbidelliMinardi+4.924s—
2812Michael BartelsLotus+5.082s—
2929Eric BernardLola+5.226s—
3030Aguri SuzukiLola+5.781s—

Saturday Qualifying

Ayrton Senna produced a 1:16.147 on Saturday to take pole by more than a second. Riccardo Patrese edged Nigel Mansell by just 0.010 seconds for the other front-row place, with Alain Prost fourth. Gerhard Berger and Jean Alesi followed, while Emanuele Pirro impressed in seventh for Dallara.

Saturday Qualifying Classification

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix second qualifying session, 10 August 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:16.147—
26Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:17.379—
35Nigel MansellWilliams1:17.389—
427Alain ProstFerrari1:17.690—
52Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:17.705—
628Jean AlesiFerrari1:18.410—
721Emanuele PirroDallara1:19.334—
84Stefano ModenaTyrrell1:19.748—
916Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:19.794—
107Martin BrundleBrabham1:19.976—
1120Nelson PiquetBenetton1:19.984—
1222Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara1:20.014—
1315Mauricio GugelminLeyton House1:20.024—
143Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:20.565—
1519Roberto MorenoBenetton1:20.584—
1632Bertrand GachotJordan1:20.655—
1733Andrea de CesarisJordan1:20.805—
1823Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:20.823—
1925Thierry BoutsenLigier1:20.870—
208Mark BlundellBrabham1:20.954—
2129Eric BernardLola1:21.267—
2230Aguri SuzukiLola1:21.601—
2324Gianni MorbidelliMinardi1:21.654—
2434Nicola LariniLamborghini1:21.896—
2526Erik ComasLigier1:22.258—
2611Mika HakkinenLotus1:22.335—
2714Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:22.438—
289Michele AlboretoFootwork1:22.521—
2935Eric van de PoeleLamborghini1:23.162—
3012Michael BartelsLotus1:23.248—

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamFriday TimeSaturday TimeBest TimeLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:18.5491:16.1471:16.147—
26Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:20.1031:17.3791:17.379—
35Nigel MansellWilliams1:19.8181:17.3891:17.389—
427Alain ProstFerrari1:19.3261:17.6901:17.690—
52Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:18.2381:17.7051:17.705—
628Jean AlesiFerrari1:19.5521:18.4101:18.410—
721Emanuele PirroDallara1:21.7511:19.3341:19.334—
84Stefano ModenaTyrrell1:20.4881:19.7481:19.748—
916Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:21.0681:19.7941:19.794—
107Martin BrundleBrabham1:21.3451:19.9761:23.716—
1120Nelson PiquetBenetton1:21.5421:19.9841:19.984—
1222JJ LehtoDallara1:21.9911:20.0141:20.014—
1315Maurício GugelminLeyton House1:21.5491:20.0241:20.024—
143Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:22.9921:20.5651:20.565—
1519Roberto MorenoBenetton1:22.0771:20.5841:20.584—
1632Bertrand GachotJordan1:21.8841:20.6551:20.655—
1733Andrea de CesarisJordan1:22.1431:20.8051:20.805—
1823Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:22.4291:20.8231:20.823—
1925Thierry BoutsenLigier1:22.4081:20.8701:20.870—
208Mark BlundellBrabham1:21.1251:20.9541:22.290—
2129Éric BernardLola1:22.6801:21.2671:21.267—
2230Aguri SuzukiLola1:22.7621:21.6011:21.601—
2324Gianni MorbidelliMinardi1:23.2011:21.6541:21.654—
2434Nicola LariniLamborghini1:24.3161:21.8961:21.896—
2526Érik ComasLigier1:24.4641:22.2581:22.258—
2611Mika HäkkinenLotus1:25.2241:22.3351:22.335—
2714Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:23.5931:22.4381:24.816—
289Michele AlboretoFootwork1:24.5931:22.5211:25.045—
2935Eric van de PoeleLamborghini1:27.3391:23.1621:23.162—
3012Michael BartelsLotus1:24.7461:23.2481:23.248—

Sunday warm-up

Alain Prost headed the warm-up, with Bertrand Gachot second and Riccardo Patrese third. Ferrari‘s speed offered hope of joining the leading contest, and Jordan again demonstrated that it could do more than simply reach the finish. Passing opportunities were limited here, however, so the strong morning performances still had to be weighed against the importance of starting position and preserving track position.

Warm-up Classification

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix Warm-up, 11 August 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
127Alain ProstFerrari1:21.364—
232Bertrand GachotJordan+0.851s—
36Riccardo PatreseWilliams+1.130s—
416Ivan CapelliLeyton House+1.419s—
55Nigel MansellWilliams+1.452s—
61Ayrton SennaMcLaren+1.865s—
728Jean AlesiFerrari+2.153s—
824Gianni MorbidelliMinardi+2.367s—
923Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+2.839s—
1033Andrea de CesarisJordan+3.081s—
1126Erik ComasLigier+3.125s—
1225Thierry BoutsenLigier+3.201s—
1315Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+3.345s—
1420Nelson PiquetBenetton+3.441s—
152Gerhard BergerMcLaren+3.590s—
1629Eric BernardLola+3.636s—
174Stefano ModenaTyrrell+3.789s—
1821Emanuele PirroDallara+4.215s—
1930Aguri SuzukiLola+4.296s—
208Mark BlundellBrabham+4.457s—
2119Roberto MorenoBenetton+4.484s—
2211Mika HakkinenLotus+4.804s—
2334Nicola LariniLamborghini+4.808s—
2422Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara+4.843s—
257Martin BrundleBrabham+5.167s—
263Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+5.626s—

What happened in the 1991 Hungarian Grand Prix?

Ayrton Senna held the lead at the start, followed by Riccardo Patrese and Nigel Mansell. Williams could stay close but struggled to create a passing opportunity. Alain Prost‘s challenge ended with engine failure, another frustrating retirement in a difficult Ferrari season.

Nigel Mansell eventually moved ahead of Riccardo Patrese and pursued Ayrton Senna, but the McLaren driver kept control. The narrow circuit rewarded precision and track position, and Ayrton Senna avoided giving his closest rival the opening he needed.

Ayrton Senna won ahead of Nigel Mansell and Riccardo Patrese, with Gerhard Berger fourth and Jean Alesi fifth. Ivan Capelli‘s sixth place brought Leyton House its first point of the season and Ilmor its first as an engine supplier. Ayrton Senna dedicated the victory to Soichiro Honda and increased his championship advantage to 12 points.

After the race, Ayrton Senna headed the drivers’ standings with 61 points, followed by Nigel Mansell on 49. McLaren led the constructors’ table on 83, with Williams on 81.

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix race results

The 1991 Hungarian Grand Prix was held on 11 August 1991, with a scheduled start of 14:00 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren771:49:12.79610
25Nigel MansellWilliams77+ 4.5996
36Riccardo PatreseWilliams77+ 15.5944
42Gerhard BergerMcLaren77+ 21.8563
528Jean AlesiFerrari77+ 31.3892
616Ivan CapelliLeyton House76+ 1 lap1
733Andrea de CesarisJordan76+ 1 lap0
819Roberto MorenoBenetton76+ 1 lap0
932Bertrand GachotJordan76+ 1 lap0
1026Érik ComasLigier75+ 2 laps0
1115Maurício GugelminLeyton House75+ 2 laps0
124Stefano ModenaTyrrell75+ 2 laps0
1324Gianni MorbidelliMinardi75+ 2 laps0
1411Mika HäkkinenLotus74+ 3 laps0
153Satoru NakajimaTyrrell74+ 3 laps0
1634Nicola LariniLamborghini74+ 3 laps0
1725Thierry BoutsenLigier71Engine0
Ret23Pierluigi MartiniMinardi65Engine0
Ret8Mark BlundellBrabham62Tyre0
Ret7Martin BrundleBrabham59Physical0
Ret22JJ LehtoDallara49Engine0
Ret20Nelson PiquetBenetton38Gearbox0
Ret29Éric BernardLola38Engine0
Ret30Aguri SuzukiLola38Engine0
Ret21Emanuele PirroDallara37Engine0
Ret27Alain ProstFerrari28Engine0
DNQ14Olivier GrouillardFondmetal0
DNQ9Michele AlboretoFootwork0
DNQ35Eric van de PoeleLamborghini0
DNQ12Michael BartelsLotus0
DNPQ17Gabriele TarquiniAGS0
DNPQ10Alex CaffiFootwork0
DNPQ18Fabrizio BarbazzaAGS0
DNPQ31Pedro ChavesColoni0

1991 Hungarian Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
132Bertrand GachotJordan711:21.547
21Ayrton SennaMcLaren581:22.392
35Nigel MansellWilliams561:22.574
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams351:22.878
528Jean AlesiFerrari391:23.065
625Thierry BoutsenLigier491:23.066
727Alain ProstFerrari251:23.305
88Mark BlundellBrabham431:23.467
923Pierluigi MartiniMinardi411:23.824
1019Roberto MorenoBenetton541:23.943
112Gerhard BergerMcLaren581:23.954
1216Ivan CapelliLeyton House481:23.962
1324Gianni MorbidelliMinardi521:24.128
1433Andrea de CesarisJordan431:24.146
1515Mauricio GugelminLeyton House491:24.230
167Martin BrundleBrabham191:24.573
174Stefano ModenaTyrrell661:24.576
1811Mika HakkinenLotus661:24.594
1926Erik ComasLigier271:25.029
2034Nicola LariniLamborghini421:25.322
2130Aguri SuzukiLola321:25.548
2222Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara431:25.697
2329Eric BernardLola341:25.713
2420Nelson PiquetBenetton321:25.889
253Satoru NakajimaTyrrell551:26.078
2621Emanuele PirroDallara171:26.554

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1991 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1991 Hungarian Grand Prix.

1991 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Ayrton SennaBrazilianMcLaren61
2Nigel MansellBritishWilliams49
3Riccardo PatreseItalianWilliams32
4Gerhard BergerAustrianMcLaren22
5Alain ProstFrenchFerrari21
6Nelson PiquetBrazilianBenetton18
7Jean AlesiFrenchFerrari14
8Stefano ModenaItalianTyrrell9
9Andrea de CesarisItalianJordan9
10Roberto MorenoBrazilianBenetton5
11JJ LehtoFinnishDallara4
12Bertrand GachotBelgianJordan4
13Pierluigi MartiniItalianMinardi3
14Satoru NakajimaJapaneseTyrrell2
15Mika HäkkinenFinnishLotus2
16Emanuele PirroItalianDallara1
17Éric BernardFrenchLola / Lola1
18Ivan CapelliItalianLeyton House1
19Aguri SuzukiJapaneseLola / Lola1
20Julian BaileyBritishLotus1
–Thierry BoutsenBelgianLigier0
–Gianni MorbidelliItalianMinardi0
–Maurício GugelminBrazilianLeyton House0
–Nicola LariniItalianLamborghini0
–Érik ComasFrenchLigier0
–Mark BlundellBritishBrabham0
–Gabriele TarquiniItalianAGS0
–Eric van de PoeleBelgianLamborghini0
–Johnny HerbertBritishLotus0
–Martin BrundleBritishBrabham0
–Stefan JohanssonSwedishAGS / Footwork0
–Olivier GrouillardFrenchFondmetal0
–Michele AlboretoItalianFootwork0

1991 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1McLaren83
2Williams81
3Ferrari35
4Benetton23
5Jordan13
6Tyrrell11
7Dallara5
8Minardi3
9Lotus3
10Lola2
11Leyton House1
12Ligier0
13Lamborghini0
14Brabham0
15AGS0
16Footwork0
17Fondmetal0

1991 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11991 United States Grand PrixPhoenix Street Circuit, Phoenix, Arizona10 March
21991 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo24 March
31991 San Marino Grand PrixAutodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari, Imola28 April
41991 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo12 May
51991 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Gilles-Villeneuve, Montréal2 June
61991 Mexican Grand PrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City16 June
71991 French Grand PrixCircuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, Magny-Cours7 July
81991 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone14 July
91991 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim28 July
101991 Hungarian Grand PrixHungaroring, Mogyoród11 August
111991 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot25 August
121991 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza8 September
131991 Portuguese Grand PrixAutódromo do Estoril, Estoril22 September
141991 Spanish Grand PrixCircuit de Catalunya, Montmeló29 September
151991 Japanese Grand PrixSuzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka20 October
161991 Australian Grand PrixAdelaide Street Circuit, Adelaide3 November

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.