1991 Italian Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 12 of the 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Autodromo Nazionale di Monza for the Coca-Cola 62º Gran Premio d'Italia.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Nigel Mansell kept his championship hopes alive with victory at the 1991 Italian Grand Prix. Williams‘ pace ultimately overcame Ayrton Senna‘s determined defence at Monza, while Alain Prost brought Ferrari a home podium and Michael Schumacher scored his first points for Benetton.

Race Guide

Season: 1991 F1 World Championship
Race date: 8 September 1991
Race start time: 15:00 local time (UTC+02:00)
Circuit: Autodromo Nazionale di Monza
Laps: 53 laps
Circuit length: 5.800 km
1990 winner: Ayrton Senna

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionAyrton SennaMcLaren
Pole time1:21.114
Fastest lapAyrton SennaMcLaren
Fastest-lap time1:26.061 on lap 41
FirstNigel MansellWilliams
SecondAyrton SennaMcLaren
ThirdAlain ProstFerrari

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
6 September 1991Pre-qualifying08:00–09:00
6 September 1991Practice 110:00
6 September 1991Qualifying 113:00
7 September 1991Practice 210:00
7 September 1991Qualifying 213:00
8 September 1991Warm-up10:30
8 September 1991Race15:00

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Ayrton Senna arrived at round 12 leading the 1991 F1 World Championship on 71 points, with Nigel Mansell on 49. McLaren headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 99 points.

Race entries

Michael Schumacher moved from Jordan to Benetton after his impressive debut, with Roberto Moreno taking the opposite route amid a contractual dispute. Bartels returned to Lotus while Johnny Herbert raced in Japan. Nelson Piquet reached his 200th Grand Prix as Benetton began life with its new pairing.

Pre-qualifying

Mark Blundell and Martin Brundle again headed the session, with Olivier Grouillard and Michele Alboreto advancing. Gabriele Tarquini‘s new AGS failed almost immediately, forcing him back into the older car without success. Barbazza and Alex Caffi also missed out, while Chaves could not complete a timed lap after his engine failed to start.

Pre-qualifying Classification

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeGap
18Mark BlundellBrabham1:24.271—
27Martin BrundleBrabham1:25.117+0.846
314Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:25.556+1.285
49Michele AlboretoFootwork1:25.771+1.500
518Fabrizio BarbazzaAGS1:27.392+3.121
617Gabriele TarquiniAGS1:27.401+3.130
710Alex CaffiFootwork1:27.608+3.337
831Pedro ChavesColoni——

Friday Free Practice

Nigel Mansell led Friday practice as Williams evaluated a revised Renault engine, although braking problems complicated his day. The driver changes drew plenty of attention too: Michael Schumacher adapted quickly to the Benetton, and Roberto Moreno was immediately competitive in the Jordan. At a circuit where braking stability and straight-line speed mattered so much, both newcomers to their teams had little time to settle in.

Friday Practice Classification

1991 Italian Grand Prix Practice, 6 September 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
15Nigel MansellWilliams1:21.707—
21Ayrton SennaMcLaren+0.214s—
32Gerhard BergerMcLaren+0.286s—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams+0.456s—
527Alain ProstFerrari+1.810s—
619Michael SchumacherBenetton+1.955s—
732Roberto MorenoJordan+2.004s—
828Jean AlesiFerrari+2.197s—
933Andrea de CesarisJordan+2.206s—
1023Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+2.329s—
1120Nelson PiquetBenetton+2.439s—
1216Ivan CapelliLeyton House+2.806s—
134Stefano ModenaTyrrell+2.865s—
1424Gianni MorbidelliMinardi+2.872s—
157Martin BrundleBrabham+3.336s—
163Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+3.641s—
1721Emanuele PirroDallara+3.726s—
1815Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+3.812s—
198Mark BlundellBrabham+3.866s—
2022Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara+3.900s—
2134Nicola LariniLamborghini+4.229s—
2226Erik ComasLigier+4.396s—
2325Thierry BoutsenLigier+4.414s—
2435Eric van de PoeleLamborghini+5.468s—
259Michele AlboretoFootwork+5.500s—
2629Eric BernardLola+5.608s—
2711Mika HakkinenLotus+5.817s—
2830Aguri SuzukiLola+6.188s—
2912Michael BartelsLotus+6.842s—
3014Olivier GrouillardFondmetal+7.114s—

Friday Qualifying

Ayrton Senna‘s Friday lap of 1:21.114 put him ahead of Nigel Mansell and Gerhard Berger. The leading McLarens and Williams cars were closely matched, leaving little margin for a mistake or an encounter with traffic.

Friday Qualifying Classification

1991 Italian Grand Prix first qualifying session, 6 September 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.114—
25Nigel MansellWilliams1:21.328—
32Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:21.360—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:21.619—
528Jean AlesiFerrari1:21.956—
627Alain ProstFerrari1:22.080—
719Michael SchumacherBenetton1:22.471—
832Roberto MorenoJordan1:23.102—
920Nelson PiquetBenetton1:23.176—
1023Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:23.294—
118Mark BlundellBrabham1:23.473—
1216Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:23.674—
1333Andrea de CesarisJordan1:24.060—
1424Gianni MorbidelliMinardi1:24.287—
1515Mauricio GugelminLeyton House1:24.391—
164Stefano ModenaTyrrell1:24.457—
173Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:24.464—
1821Emanuele PirroDallara1:24.584—
197Martin BrundleBrabham1:24.713—
2022Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara1:24.733—
2126Erik ComasLigier1:25.478—
2234Nicola LariniLamborghini1:25.717—
2325Thierry BoutsenLigier1:26.133—
2429Eric BernardLola1:26.325—
2514Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:26.416—
269Michele AlboretoFootwork1:26.563—
2711Mika HakkinenLotus1:26.701—
2835Eric van de PoeleLamborghini1:27.110—
2912Michael BartelsLotus1:27.169—
3030Aguri SuzukiLola1:27.257—

Saturday Free Practice

Riccardo Patrese headed Saturday practice, while Williams continued to work around gearbox concerns. Nigel Mansell eventually relied on the spare car, which did not carry the new Renault specification. Further down the field, repeated engine failures hampered Leyton House and Dallara, illustrating the demands of Monza‘s sustained full-throttle running. Finding speed was only part of the preparation for a race this punishing.

Saturday Practice Classification

1991 Italian Grand Prix Practice, 7 September 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
16Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:21.554—
22Gerhard BergerMcLaren+0.493s—
31Ayrton SennaMcLaren+0.624s—
45Nigel MansellWilliams+0.787s—
519Michael SchumacherBenetton+1.025s—
628Jean AlesiFerrari+1.164s—
720Nelson PiquetBenetton+1.482s—
832Roberto MorenoJordan+1.832s—
927Alain ProstFerrari+1.906s—
108Mark BlundellBrabham+2.580s—
1133Andrea de CesarisJordan+2.645s—
127Martin BrundleBrabham+2.846s—
134Stefano ModenaTyrrell+2.939s—
143Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+3.511s—
1523Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+4.044s—
1629Eric BernardLola+4.169s—
1725Thierry BoutsenLigier+4.172s—
1826Erik ComasLigier+4.253s—
1916Ivan CapelliLeyton House+4.293s—
2034Nicola LariniLamborghini+4.501s—
2114Olivier GrouillardFondmetal+4.549s—
2215Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+4.789s—
2322Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara+5.017s—
2411Mika HakkinenLotus+5.098s—
259Michele AlboretoFootwork+5.123s—
2630Aguri SuzukiLola+5.554s—
2721Emanuele PirroDallara+5.893s—
2824Gianni MorbidelliMinardi+6.167s—
2935Eric van de PoeleLamborghini+6.400s—
3012Michael BartelsLotus+7.063s—

Saturday Qualifying

Ayrton Senna could not improve on Saturday, but his Friday time was enough for pole. Nigel Mansell secured second ahead of Gerhard Berger and Riccardo Patrese, with the four covered by a quarter of a second. Alain Prost and Jean Alesi shared row three, while Michael Schumacher qualified seventh, ahead of Nelson Piquet and Roberto Moreno.

Saturday Qualifying Classification

1991 Italian Grand Prix second qualifying session, 7 September 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.245—
25Nigel MansellWilliams1:21.247—
32Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:21.346—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:21.372—
527Alain ProstFerrari1:21.825—
628Jean AlesiFerrari1:21.890—
719Michael SchumacherBenetton1:22.553—
820Nelson PiquetBenetton1:22.726—
932Roberto MorenoJordan1:23.447—
104Stefano ModenaTyrrell1:23.701—
1123Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:23.789—
1233Andrea de CesarisJordan1:23.921—
133Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:24.265—
1421Emanuele PirroDallara1:24.282—
158Mark BlundellBrabham1:24.400—
167Martin BrundleBrabham1:24.643—
1722Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara1:24.725—
1816Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:24.755—
1915Mauricio GugelminLeyton House1:25.023—
2025Thierry BoutsenLigier1:25.177—
2124Gianni MorbidelliMinardi1:25.223—
2226Erik ComasLigier1:25.420—
2329Eric BernardLola1:25.871—
2434Nicola LariniLamborghini1:25.934—
2511Mika HakkinenLotus1:25.941—
2614Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:26.805—
2712Michael BartelsLotus1:26.829—
2835Eric van de PoeleLamborghini1:27.099—
299Michele AlboretoFootwork1:27.198—
3030Aguri SuzukiLola8:14.470—

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamFriday TimeSaturday TimeBest TimeLaps
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.1141:21.2451:21.114—
25Nigel MansellWilliams1:21.3281:21.2471:21.247—
32Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:21.3601:21.3461:21.346—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:21.6191:21.3721:21.372—
527Alain ProstFerrari1:22.0801:21.8251:21.825—
628Jean AlesiFerrari1:21.9561:21.8901:21.890—
719Michael SchumacherBenetton1:22.4711:22.5531:22.471—
820Nelson PiquetBenetton1:23.1761:22.7261:22.726—
932Roberto MorenoJordan1:23.1021:23.4471:23.102—
1023Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:23.2941:23.7891:23.294—
118Mark BlundellBrabham1:23.4731:24.4001:24.271—
1216Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:23.6741:24.7551:23.674—
134Stefano ModenaTyrrell1:24.4571:23.7011:23.701—
1433Andrea de CesarisJordan1:24.0601:23.9211:23.921—
153Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:24.4641:24.2651:24.265—
1621Emanuele PirroDallara1:24.5841:24.2821:24.282—
1724Gianni MorbidelliMinardi1:24.2871:25.2231:24.287—
1815Maurício GugelminLeyton House1:24.3911:25.0231:24.391—
197Martin BrundleBrabham1:24.7131:24.6431:25.117—
2022JJ LehtoDallara1:24.7331:24.7251:24.725—
2125Thierry BoutsenLigier1:26.1331:25.1771:25.177—
2226Érik ComasLigier1:25.4781:25.4201:25.420—
2334Nicola LariniLamborghini1:25.7171:25.9341:25.717—
2429Éric BernardLola1:26.3251:25.8711:25.871—
2511Mika HäkkinenLotus1:26.7011:25.9411:25.941—
2614Olivier GrouillardFondmetal1:26.4161:26.8051:25.556—
279Michele AlboretoFootwork1:26.5631:27.1981:25.771—
2812Michael BartelsLotus1:27.1691:26.8291:26.829—
2935Eric van de PoeleLamborghini1:27.1101:27.0991:27.099—
3030Aguri SuzukiLola1:27.2578:14.4701:27.257—

Sunday warm-up

Alain Prost set the fastest warm-up time under cloudy skies, with Gerhard Berger and Nigel Mansell close behind. Most Goodyear runners intended to complete the race without changing tyres, while Pirelli had brought a new specification. Those plans placed particular importance on the balance with race fuel aboard: a car that looked quick for one lap still had to protect its tyres through a long, uninterrupted stint.

Warm-up Classification

1991 Italian Grand Prix Warm-up, 8 September 1991

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
127Alain ProstFerrari1:25.957—
22Gerhard BergerMcLaren+0.235s—
35Nigel MansellWilliams+0.390s—
41Ayrton SennaMcLaren+0.398s—
528Jean AlesiFerrari+0.406s—
66Riccardo PatreseWilliams+0.607s—
719Michael SchumacherBenetton+1.478s—
820Nelson PiquetBenetton+1.584s—
933Andrea de CesarisJordan+1.638s—
1032Roberto MorenoJordan+1.655s—
1123Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+1.880s—
1221Emanuele PirroDallara+1.936s—
1322Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara+2.143s—
1424Gianni MorbidelliMinardi+2.168s—
1525Thierry BoutsenLigier+2.213s—
1626Erik ComasLigier+2.265s—
177Martin BrundleBrabham+2.392s—
183Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+2.426s—
1915Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+2.777s—
2029Eric BernardLola+2.816s—
214Stefano ModenaTyrrell+2.957s—
228Mark BlundellBrabham+3.205s—
2316Ivan CapelliLeyton House+3.269s—
2414Olivier GrouillardFondmetal+3.988s—
2511Mika HakkinenLotus+5.170s—
2634Nicola LariniLamborghini+8.310s—

What happened in the 1991 Italian Grand Prix?

Ayrton Senna led away as the two Williams cars began their pursuit. Riccardo Patrese passed Gerhard Berger and Nigel Mansell, then took the lead from Ayrton Senna at Ascari. His challenge ended almost immediately afterwards with gearbox failure, leaving Nigel Mansell to continue the attack.

Nigel Mansell eventually passed Ayrton Senna under braking at Ascari and pulled clear. Ayrton Senna stopped for fresh tyres, rejoined fifth and fought back past Michael Schumacher, Gerhard Berger and Alain Prost. That recovery limited the damage to his championship lead, but the victory was now beyond reach.

Nigel Mansell won from Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost, with Gerhard Berger fourth, Michael Schumacher fifth and Nelson Piquet sixth. Jean Alesi had retired with engine trouble, denying Ferrari a double finish at home. With four rounds remaining, Nigel Mansell still trailed by 18 points, but he had demonstrated that Williams could beat McLaren in a direct contest.

After the race, Ayrton Senna headed the drivers’ standings with 77 points, followed by Nigel Mansell on 59. McLaren led the constructors’ table on 108, with Williams on 93.

1991 Italian Grand Prix race results

The 1991 Italian Grand Prix was held on 8 September 1991, with a scheduled start of 15:00 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
15Nigel MansellWilliams531:17:54.31910
21Ayrton SennaMcLaren53+ 16.2626
327Alain ProstFerrari53+ 16.8294
42Gerhard BergerMcLaren53+ 27.7193
519Michael SchumacherBenetton53+ 34.4632
620Nelson PiquetBenetton53+ 45.6001
733Andrea de CesarisJordan53+ 51.1360
816Ivan CapelliLeyton House53+ 1:15.0190
924Gianni MorbidelliMinardi52+ 1 lap0
1021Emanuele PirroDallara52+ 1 lap0
1126Érik ComasLigier52+ 1 lap0
128Mark BlundellBrabham52+ 1 lap0
137Martin BrundleBrabham52+ 1 lap0
1411Mika HäkkinenLotus49+ 4 laps0
1515Maurício GugelminLeyton House49+ 4 laps0
1634Nicola LariniLamborghini48+ 5 laps0
Ret14Olivier GrouillardFondmetal46Engine0
Ret22JJ LehtoDallara35Overheating0
Ret4Stefano ModenaTyrrell32Engine0
Ret28Jean AlesiFerrari29Engine0
Ret6Riccardo PatreseWilliams27Gearbox0
Ret3Satoru NakajimaTyrrell24Throttle0
Ret29Éric BernardLola21Engine0
Ret23Pierluigi MartiniMinardi8Spun off0
Ret32Roberto MorenoJordan2Spun off0
Ret25Thierry BoutsenLigier1Spun off0
DNQ9Michele AlboretoFootwork0
DNQ12Michael BartelsLotus0
DNQ35Eric van de PoeleLamborghini0
DNQ30Aguri SuzukiLola0
DNPQ18Fabrizio BarbazzaAGS0
DNPQ17Gabriele TarquiniAGS0
DNPQ10Alex CaffiFootwork0
DNPQ31Pedro ChavesColoni0

1991 Italian Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
11Ayrton SennaMcLaren411:26.061
220Nelson PiquetBenetton391:26.437
37Martin BrundleBrabham521:26.590
45Nigel MansellWilliams471:26.828
58Mark BlundellBrabham511:26.870
633Andrea de CesarisJordan511:27.152
727Alain ProstFerrari401:27.247
828Jean AlesiFerrari281:27.300
92Gerhard BergerMcLaren431:27.465
1019Michael SchumacherBenetton431:27.472
116Riccardo PatreseWilliams251:27.552
1224Gianni MorbidelliMinardi371:27.905
1322Jyrki JarvilehtoDallara301:28.264
1434Nicola LariniLamborghini431:28.413
1516Ivan CapelliLeyton House271:28.455
1621Emanuele PirroDallara451:28.644
1723Pierluigi MartiniMinardi61:28.893
1815Mauricio GugelminLeyton House361:29.354
1926Erik ComasLigier281:29.568
2014Olivier GrouillardFondmetal411:29.726
214Stefano ModenaTyrrell121:29.901
223Satoru NakajimaTyrrell191:30.140
2329Eric BernardLola171:30.326
2432Roberto MorenoJordan21:32.238
2511Mika HakkinenLotus51:33.025
2625Thierry BoutsenLigier11:45.997

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1991 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1991 Italian Grand Prix.

1991 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Ayrton SennaBrazilianMcLaren77
2Nigel MansellBritishWilliams59
3Riccardo PatreseItalianWilliams34
4Gerhard BergerAustrianMcLaren31
5Alain ProstFrenchFerrari25
6Nelson PiquetBrazilianBenetton23
7Jean AlesiFrenchFerrari14
8Stefano ModenaItalianTyrrell9
9Andrea de CesarisItalianJordan9
10Roberto MorenoBrazilianBenetton / Jordan8
11JJ LehtoFinnishDallara4
12Bertrand GachotBelgianJordan4
13Pierluigi MartiniItalianMinardi3
14Satoru NakajimaJapaneseTyrrell2
15Mika HäkkinenFinnishLotus2
16Michael SchumacherGermanJordan / Benetton2
17Emanuele PirroItalianDallara1
18Mark BlundellBritishBrabham1
19Ivan CapelliItalianLeyton House1
20Éric BernardFrenchLola / Lola1
21Aguri SuzukiJapaneseLola / Lola1
22Julian BaileyBritishLotus1
–Thierry BoutsenBelgianLigier0
–Gianni MorbidelliItalianMinardi0
–Johnny HerbertBritishLotus0
–Maurício GugelminBrazilianLeyton House0
–Nicola LariniItalianLamborghini0
–Érik ComasFrenchLigier0
–Gabriele TarquiniItalianAGS0
–Martin BrundleBritishBrabham0
–Eric van de PoeleBelgianLamborghini0
–Olivier GrouillardFrenchFondmetal0
–Stefan JohanssonSwedishAGS / Footwork0
–Michele AlboretoItalianFootwork0

1991 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1McLaren108
2Williams93
3Ferrari39
4Benetton33
5Jordan13
6Tyrrell11
7Dallara5
8Minardi3
9Lotus3
10Lola2
11Leyton House1
12Brabham1
13Ligier0
14Lamborghini0
15AGS0
16Fondmetal0
17Footwork0

1991 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11991 United States Grand PrixPhoenix Street Circuit, Phoenix, Arizona10 March
21991 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo24 March
31991 San Marino Grand PrixAutodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari, Imola28 April
41991 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo12 May
51991 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Gilles-Villeneuve, Montréal2 June
61991 Mexican Grand PrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City16 June
71991 French Grand PrixCircuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, Magny-Cours7 July
81991 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone14 July
91991 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim28 July
101991 Hungarian Grand PrixHungaroring, Mogyoród11 August
111991 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot25 August
121991 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza8 September
131991 Portuguese Grand PrixAutódromo do Estoril, Estoril22 September
141991 Spanish Grand PrixCircuit de Catalunya, Montmeló29 September
151991 Japanese Grand PrixSuzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka20 October
161991 Australian Grand PrixAdelaide Street Circuit, Adelaide3 November

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.