1959 Indianapolis 500: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 2 of the 1959 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway for the 43rd International 500-Mile Sweepstakes.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Rodger Ward claimed his first Indianapolis 500 victory in 1959, bringing the Leader Card Watson home ahead of Jim Rathmann and Johnny Thomson. The championship-counting race produced a record sixteen finishers over the full distance, but the month was overshadowed by fatal practice accidents involving Jerry Unser and Bob Cortner.

Race Guide

Season: 1959 F1 World Championship
Race date: 30 May 1959
Race start time: Start time unconfirmed local time (UTC-05:00)
Circuit: Indianapolis Motor Speedway
Laps: 200 laps
Circuit length: 4.023 km
1958 winner: Jimmy Bryan

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionJohnny ThomsonLesovsky
Pole speed145.908 mph (234.816 km/h)
Fastest lapJohnny ThomsonLesovsky
Fastest-lap time1:01.890 on lap 64
FirstRodger WardWatson
SecondJim RathmannWatson
ThirdJohnny ThomsonLesovsky

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
May 1959; individual session dates varyMay practiceStart time unconfirmed
16 May 1959Pole Day time trialsStart time unconfirmed
17 May 1959Second-day time trialsStart time unconfirmed
23 May 1959Third-day time trialsStart time unconfirmed
24 May 1959Final-day time trialsStart time unconfirmed
30 May 1959RaceStart time unconfirmed

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Jack Brabham arrived at round 2 leading the 1959 F1 World Championship on 9 points, with Tony Brooks on 6.

Race entries

Indianapolis retained its own USAC machinery and regulations, with no regular Grand Prix competitors crossing over immediately before the Dutch round. Defending winner Jimmy Bryan returned in the car that had won the previous two editions, and Duane Carter came back after three years away. Roll bars were compulsory for every car for the first time.

May practice

Preparation extended across the month rather than a conventional Grand Prix weekend. Unser crashed and suffered severe burns during early running, while Tony Bettenhausen survived a major accident on the morning of Pole Day. These incidents made the demands of building speed and finding a reliable race set-up painfully clear. The available account does not provide a complete daily practice classification.

Pole Day time trials

Johnny Thomson secured pole with a four-lap average of 145.908 mph. His run also included a new one-lap qualifying record, establishing an imposing target for the opposition. The grid followed Indianapolis’s qualifying-day priority, so a later qualifier could not simply move ahead of the first day’s successful runners by recording a faster average.

Second-day time trials

The qualifying programme continued as teams sought places in the thirty-three-car field. This was also the day Unser died from the complications of his earlier injuries, casting a shadow over the meeting. The surviving summary confirms the session date but does not give a separate complete day-by-day classification; the final grid and recorded averages are preserved below.

Third-day time trials

Bettenhausen recovered from his Pole Day accident to qualify during the second weekend. The field continued taking shape after another tragic setback in practice: rookie Cortner had suffered a fatal accident earlier in the week. For teams still seeking a place, the closing trials offered little margin for either mechanical trouble or an unsuccessful run.

Final-day time trials

The final qualifying day completed the selection of the thirty-three starters. Rex Easton was left as first alternate, while several experienced names failed to secure a place. Carter’s return resulted in his ninth Indianapolis start. The final grid is listed by its actual starting order, rather than resorted by average speed.

Qualifying Classification

Indianapolis used four-lap speed trials and qualifying-day priority under USAC rules. The averages below reproduce the rounded box-score figures; Thomson’s precise pole average was 145.908 mph. WDC points in the race table are distinct from USAC championship points.

GridNo.DriverCarFour-lap average (mph)
13Johnny ThomsonLesovsky145.90
244Eddie SachsKuzma145.42
316Jim RathmannWatson144.43
473Dick RathmannWatson144.24
548Bobby GrimKurtis Kraft144.22
65Rodger WardWatson144.03
774Bob VeithMoore144.02
819Eddie JohnsonKurtis Kraft144.00
988Gene HartleyKuzma143.57
109Don BransonPhillips143.31
1133Johnny BoydEpperly142.81
1237Duane CarterKurtis Kraft142.79
1366Jimmy DaywaltKurtis Kraft144.68
1424Jack TurnerChristensen143.47
151Tony BettenhausenEpperly142.72
1699Paul GoldsmithEpperly142.67
1710A. J. FoytKuzma142.64
1864Pat FlahertyWatson142.39
197Jud LarsonKurtis Kraft142.29
206Jimmy BryanSalih142.11
2171Chuck ArnoldKurtis Kraft142.11
228Len SuttonLesovsky142.10
2389Al HermanDunn141.93
2465Bob ChristieKurtis Kraft143.24
2515Don FreelandKurtis Kraft143.05
2687Red AmickKurtis Kraft142.92
2745Paul RussoKurtis Kraft142.38
2857Al KellerKuzma142.05
2947Chuck WeyantKurtis Kraft141.95
3053Bill CheesbourgKuzma141.78
3177Mike MagillSutton141.48
3249Ray CrawfordElder141.34
3358Jim McWitheyKurtis Kraft141.21

Non-qualifying entries and alternates

This list includes unsuccessful entries, withdrawals and alternates; some drivers later qualified another car or drove relief. R denotes a rookie and W a previous Indianapolis winner.

Entry and recorded outcome
First alternate: Rex Easton R (#39, #45)
Russ Congdon R (#72) – Did not finish rookie test
Bob Cortner R (#51) – Fatal accident
Chuck Daigh R (#98)
Jimmy Davies (#53)
Don Edmunds (#54, #57, #76)
Jack Ensley R (#92)
Gene Force (#55, #78)
Andy Furci R (#91)
Elmer George (#21)
Bill Homeier (#42, #62)
Van Johnson R (#76, #91)
Johnny Kay R (#17) – Did not finish rookie test
Ralph Ligouri R (#12, #41)
Johnny Moorhouse R (#91)
Earl Motter R (#21)
Jim Packard R (#55)
Johnnie Parsons W (#45)
Chuck Rodee R (#82)
Eddie Russo (#1, #78, #93, #98)
Bob Schroeder R (#78)
Shorty Templeman (#69, #76)
Johnnie Tolan (#43)
Jerry Unser (#57) – Fatal accident
Wayne Weiler R (#39) – Entry declined, failed physical
Dempsey Wilson (#34, #82)

What happened in the 1959 Indianapolis 500?

Thomson, Ward, Jim Rathmann and Pat Flaherty all took turns at the front during the opening phase. Bryan’s defence ended almost immediately with clutch failure, and Bobby Grim later retired after magneto trouble. Grim also dislocated his arm while signalling his loss of power, adding to an already painful afternoon.

Ward’s challenge gathered strength as the race progressed. He led 130 laps in total and combined his pace with efficient pit work, keeping the Leader Card entry in control through the decisive stages. Flaherty’s race ended in an accident, while Rathmann remained Ward’s closest challenger.

Ward completed the 500 miles ahead of Rathmann, with pole-sitter Thomson third and credited with the fastest-lap point. Bettenhausen recovered from his difficult qualifying month to finish fourth, followed by Paul Goldsmith. Sixteen cars covered the full distance, but the celebrations came at the end of a month marked by the loss of two drivers.

After the race, Jack Brabham headed the drivers’ standings with 9 points, followed by Rodger Ward on 8.

1959 Indianapolis 500 race results

The 1959 Indianapolis 500 was held on 30 May 1959.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
15Rodger WardWatson2003:40:49.208
216Jim RathmannWatson200+23.286
33Johnny ThomsonLesovsky200+50.645
41Tony BettenhausenEpperly200+1:47.093
599Paul GoldsmithEpperly200+2:06.442
633Johnny BoydEpperly200+3:16.980
737Duane CarterKurtis Kraft200+4:09.920
819Eddie JohnsonKurtis Kraft200+4:10.530
945Paul RussoKurtis Kraft200+4:11.040
1010A. J. FoytKuzma200+4:14.480
1188Gene HartleyKuzma200+5:42.480
1274Bob VeithMoore200+6:09.730
1389Al HermanDunn200+6:40.400
1466Jimmy DaywaltKurtis Kraft200+6:41.540
1571Chuck ArnoldKurtis Kraft200+8:19.860
1658Jim McWitheyKurtis Kraft200+11:41.690
1744Eddie SachsKuzma182Spun off0
1857Al KellerKuzma163Engine0
1964Pat FlahertyWatson162Accident0
2073Dick RathmannWatson150Fire0
2153Bill CheesbourgKuzma147Magneto0
2215Don FreelandKurtis Kraft136Magneto0
2349Ray CrawfordElder115Accident0
249Don BransonPhillips112Suspension0
2565Bob ChristieKurtis Kraft109Engine0
2648Bobby GrimKurtis Kraft85Magneto0
2724Jack TurnerChristensen47Fuel leak0
2847Chuck WeyantKurtis Kraft45Accident0
297Jud LarsonKurtis Kraft45Accident0
3077Mike MagillSutton45Accident0
3187Red AmickKurtis Kraft45Accident0
328Len SuttonLesovsky34Accident0
336Jimmy BryanSalih1Engine0

1959 Indianapolis 500 Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
13Johnny ThomsonLesovsky641:01.890

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. One championship point was awarded for fastest lap, divided equally when shared.

1959 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1959 Indianapolis 500.

1959 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Jack BrabhamAustralianCooper9
2Rodger WardAmericanWatson8
3Tony BrooksBritishFerrari6
4Jim RathmannAmericanWatson6
5Johnny ThomsonAmericanLesovsky5
6Maurice TrintignantFrenchCooper4
7Phil HillAmericanFerrari3
8Tony BettenhausenAmericanEpperly3
9Bruce McLarenNew ZealanderCooper2
10Paul GoldsmithAmericanEpperly2
—Roy SalvadoriBritishCooper0
—Johnny BoydAmericanEpperly0
—Duane CarterAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Eddie JohnsonAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Paul RussoAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Anthony FoytAmericanKuzma0
—Gene HartleyAmericanKuzma0
—Bob VeithAmericanMoore0
—Al HermanAmericanDunn0
—Jimmy DaywaltAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Chuck ArnoldAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Jim McWitheyAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Stirling MossBritishCooper0
—Ron FlockhartBritishBRM0
—Harry SchellAmericanBRM0
—Jo BonnierSwedishBRM0
—Jean BehraFrenchFerrari0
—Graham HillBritishTeam Lotus0
—Masten GregoryAmericanCooper0
—Wolfgang von TripsGermanPorsche0
—Cliff AllisonBritishFerrari0
—Bruce HalfordBritishTeam Lotus0
—Eddie SachsAmericanKuzma0
—Al KellerAmericanKuzma0
—Pat FlahertyAmericanWatson0
—Dick RathmannAmericanWatson0
—Bill CheesbourgAmericanKuzma0
—Don FreelandAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Ray CrawfordAmericanElder0
—Don BransonAmericanPhillips0
—Bob ChristieAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Bobby GrimAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Jack TurnerAmericanChristensen0
—Chuck WeyantAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Jud LarsonAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Mike MagillAmericanSutton0
—Red AmickAmericanKurtis Kraft0
—Len SuttonAmericanLesovsky0
—Jimmy BryanAmericanEpperly0

1959 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Cooper – Climax8
2Ferrari6
—Cooper – Maserati0
—BRM0
—Team Lotus0
—Porsche0

Drivers counted their best 5 results. The first five places earned 8–6–4–3–2 points, with one further point for fastest lap, shared equally when necessary. Shared drives earned no championship points. Constructors also retained their best 5 results, scoring through only their highest-placed eligible car, without fastest-lap points. Indianapolis counted for drivers only.

1959 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11959 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo10 May
21959 Indianapolis 500Indianapolis Motor Speedway, Speedway, Indiana30 May
31959 Dutch Grand PrixCircuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort31 May
41959 French Grand PrixReims-Gueux, Reims5 July
51959 British Grand PrixAintree Motor Racing Circuit, Liverpool18 July
61959 German Grand PrixAVUS, Berlin2 August
71959 Portuguese Grand PrixMonsanto Park Circuit, Lisbon23 August
81959 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza13 September
91959 United States Grand PrixSebring International Raceway, Sebring, Florida12 December

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.