1990 Monaco Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 4 of the 1990 FIA Formula One World Championship returned to the Circuit de Monaco for the XLVIII Grand Prix Automobile de Monaco.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Ayrton Senna mastered Monaco again in 1990, surviving a late scare to win ahead of Jean Alesi and Gerhard Berger. A blocked first start, mechanical failures and a demanding street circuit reduced the field, but Ayrton Senna remained in control when it mattered.

Race Guide

Season: 1990 F1 World Championship
Race date: 27 May 1990
Race start time: 15:30 local time (UTC+02:00)
Circuit: Circuit de Monaco
Laps: 78 laps
Circuit length: 3.328 km
1989 winner: Ayrton Senna

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionAyrton SennaMcLaren
Pole time1:21.314
Fastest lapAyrton SennaMcLaren
Fastest-lap time1:24.468 on lap 59
FirstAyrton SennaMcLaren
SecondJean AlesiTyrrell
ThirdGerhard BergerMcLaren

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
24 May 1990Pre-qualifyingStart time unconfirmed
24 May 1990Practice 1Morning; start time unconfirmed
24 May 1990Qualifying 1Afternoon; start time unconfirmed
26 May 1990Practice 2Morning; start time unconfirmed
26 May 1990Qualifying 2Afternoon; start time unconfirmed
27 May 1990Warm-upMorning; start time unconfirmed
27 May 1990Race15:30

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Ayrton Senna arrived at round 4 leading the 1990 F1 World Championship on 13 points, with Alain Prost on 12. McLaren headed the constructors’ standings after the preceding race with 25 points.

Race entries

Pierluigi Martini returned after the injury that had ended his Imola weekend. Yannick Dalmas was also back for AGS. David Brabham continued at the team founded by his father and would reach his first Grand Prix start, while the leading teams kept their established pairings.

Pre-qualifying

Eric Bernard, Aguri Suzuki, Olivier Grouillard and Roberto Moreno again claimed the four places in the main sessions. Both AGS drivers missed out, as did Langes and Gachot. Giacomelli managed a longer run than before in the Life, but the car remained well off the pace and suffered another engine failure.

Pre-qualifying Classification

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeGap
129Éric BernardLola1:27.134—
230Aguri SuzukiLola1:27.548+0.414
314Olivier GrouillardOsella1:27.938+0.804
433Roberto MorenoEuroBrun1:28.295+1.161
517Gabriele TarquiniAGS1:28.677+1.543
618Yannick DalmasAGS1:30.511+3.377
734Claudio LangesEuroBrun1:33.195+6.061
831Bertrand GachotColoni1:39.295+12.161
939Bruno GiacomelliLife1:41.187+14.053

Thursday Free Practice

Jean Alesi led Thursday practice in the raised-nose Tyrrell, making an immediate impression at a circuit where teams could not test beforehand. The car’s agility and Pirelli tyres suited the tight layout. Ferrari had a more difficult opening day, with unstable gear selection contributing to contact with the barriers as its drivers worked through their settings.

Thursday Practice Classification

1990 Monaco Grand Prix Practice, 24 May 1990

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
14Jean AlesiTyrrell1:22.730—
227Ayrton SennaMcLaren+0.384s—
328Gerhard BergerMcLaren+0.824s—
42Nigel MansellFerrari+1.363s—
56Riccardo PatreseWilliams+1.783s—
623Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+2.134s—
711Derek WarwickLotus+2.154s—
85Thierry BoutsenWilliams+2.269s—
98Stefano ModenaBrabham+2.307s—
1012Martin DonnellyLotus+2.326s—
111Alain ProstFerrari+2.343s—
1220Nelson PiquetBenetton+2.760s—
133Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+2.773s—
1429Eric BernardLola+2.975s—
1524Paolo BarillaMinardi+3.188s—
1621Emanuele PirroDallara+3.194s—
1722Andrea de CesarisDallara+3.274s—
1833Roberto MorenoEuroBrun+3.314s—
1919Alessandro NanniniBenetton+3.502s—
2030Aguri SuzukiLola+3.596s—
2125Nicola LariniLigier+3.789s—
2210Alex CaffiArrows+3.965s—
2326Philippe AlliotLigier+4.331s—
2414Olivier GrouillardOsella+4.676s—
259Michele AlboretoArrows+4.874s—
2635Gregor FoitekOnyx+4.923s—
2715Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+5.120s—
2816Ivan CapelliLeyton House+5.822s—
2936Jyrki JarvilehtoOnyx+6.086s—
307David BrabhamBrabham+6.139s—

Thursday Qualifying

Ayrton Senna comfortably headed Thursday qualifying ahead of Gerhard Berger and Jean Alesi. The McLaren driver had established a formidable benchmark, but the battle to join him on the front row remained open.

Thursday Qualifying Classification

1990 Monaco Grand Prix first qualifying session, 24 May 1990

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.797—
228Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:23.001—
34Jean AlesiTyrrell1:23.372—
41Alain ProstFerrari1:23.449—
55Thierry BoutsenWilliams1:23.936—
623Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:24.012—
711Derek WarwickLotus1:24.070—
86Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:24.179—
925Nicola LariniLigier1:24.206—
102Nigel MansellFerrari1:24.433—
1112Martin DonnellyLotus1:24.724—
1221Emanuele PirroDallara1:24.766—
1320Nelson PiquetBenetton1:25.273—
1426Philippe AlliotLigier1:25.387—
1529Eric BernardLola1:25.398—
168Stefano ModenaBrabham1:25.485—
173Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:25.679—
1814Olivier GrouillardOsella1:25.785—
1922Andrea de CesarisDallara1:25.849—
2019Alessandro NanniniBenetton1:25.926—
2135Gregor FoitekOnyx1:26.183—
2224Paolo BarillaMinardi1:26.352—
2310Alex CaffiArrows1:26.520—
2433Roberto MorenoEuroBrun1:26.604—
2515Mauricio GugelminLeyton House1:26.943—
2616Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:26.969—
2730Aguri SuzukiLola1:27.193—
289Michele AlboretoArrows1:27.282—
2936Jyrki JarvilehtoOnyx1:27.923—
307David BrabhamBrabham1:28.339—

Saturday Free Practice

Ayrton Senna headed Saturday practice, with Jean Alesi again his closest challenger. Alessandro Nannini damaged his Benetton heavily during the morning, adding to the repair work demanded by Monaco’s barriers. Williams was also searching for a more compliant setup, while Alain Prost made progress with the revised Ferrari engine and prepared a much stronger challenge in qualifying.

Saturday Practice Classification

1990 Monaco Grand Prix Practice, 26 May 1990

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.722—
24Jean AlesiTyrrell+0.652s—
328Gerhard BergerMcLaren+1.487s—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams+1.784s—
51Alain ProstFerrari+1.866s—
65Thierry BoutsenWilliams+1.897s—
726Philippe AlliotLigier+1.944s—
82Nigel MansellFerrari+1.997s—
911Derek WarwickLotus+2.264s—
1021Emanuele PirroDallara+2.577s—
1122Andrea de CesarisDallara+2.610s—
1212Martin DonnellyLotus+2.662s—
1320Nelson PiquetBenetton+2.713s—
1429Eric BernardLola+2.736s—
1535Gregor FoitekOnyx+2.835s—
1630Aguri SuzukiLola+2.893s—
173Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+3.180s—
1819Alessandro NanniniBenetton+3.243s—
198Stefano ModenaBrabham+3.279s—
2023Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+3.605s—
2110Alex CaffiArrows+3.780s—
2236Jyrki JarvilehtoOnyx+3.992s—
239Michele AlboretoArrows+4.189s—
2425Nicola LariniLigier+4.278s—
2524Paolo BarillaMinardi+4.490s—
2614Olivier GrouillardOsella+4.629s—
2715Mauricio GugelminLeyton House+5.985s—
2816Ivan CapelliLeyton House+6.661s—
2933Roberto MorenoEuroBrun+6.829s—
307David BrabhamBrabham+7.101s—

Saturday Qualifying

Ayrton Senna improved to 1:21.314 on Saturday. Alain Prost‘s best lap narrowly beat Jean Alesi for second, with Riccardo Patrese fourth and Gerhard Berger fifth. Nigel Mansell qualified seventh, while David Brabham secured his first Formula 1 grid place in twenty-fifth.

Saturday Qualifying Classification

1990 Monaco Grand Prix second qualifying session, 26 May 1990

Pos.No.DriverTeamTimeLaps
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.314—
21Alain ProstFerrari1:21.776—
34Jean AlesiTyrrell1:21.801—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:22.026—
528Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:22.682—
65Thierry BoutsenWilliams1:22.691—
72Nigel MansellFerrari1:22.733—
823Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:23.149—
921Emanuele PirroDallara1:23.494—
1020Nelson PiquetBenetton1:23.566—
1112Martin DonnellyLotus1:23.600—
1222Andrea de CesarisDallara1:23.613—
1311Derek WarwickLotus1:23.656—
148Stefano ModenaBrabham1:23.920—
1530Aguri SuzukiLola1:24.023—
1619Alessandro NanniniBenetton1:24.139—
1725Nicola LariniLigier1:24.270—
1826Philippe AlliotLigier1:24.294—
1924Paolo BarillaMinardi1:24.334—
2035Gregor FoitekOnyx1:24.367—
213Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:24.371—
2210Alex CaffiArrows1:25.000—
2316Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:25.020—
247David BrabhamBrabham1:25.420—
2536Jyrki JarvilehtoOnyx1:25.508—
2629Eric BernardLola1:25.541—
279Michele AlboretoArrows1:25.622—
2815Mauricio GugelminLeyton House1:26.192—
2914Olivier GrouillardOsella1:26.781—
3033Roberto MorenoEuroBrun1:27.265—

Combined Qualifying Classification

Each driver’s faster time from the two qualifying sessions determined the overall order.

Pos.No.DriverTeamThursday TimeSaturday TimeBest TimeLaps
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:21.7971:21.3141:21.314—
21Alain ProstFerrari1:23.4491:21.7761:21.776—
34Jean AlesiTyrrell1:23.3721:21.8011:21.801—
46Riccardo PatreseWilliams1:24.1791:22.0261:22.026—
528Gerhard BergerMcLaren1:23.0011:22.6821:22.682—
65Thierry BoutsenWilliams1:23.9361:22.6911:22.691—
72Nigel MansellFerrari1:24.4331:22.7331:22.733—
823Pierluigi MartiniMinardi1:24.0121:23.1491:23.149—
921Emanuele PirroDallara1:24.7661:23.4941:23.494—
1020Nelson PiquetBenetton1:25.2731:23.5661:23.566—
1112Martin DonnellyLotus1:24.7241:23.6001:23.600—
1222Andrea de CesarisDallara1:25.8491:23.6131:23.613—
1311Derek WarwickLotus1:24.0701:23.6561:23.656—
148Stefano ModenaBrabham1:25.4851:23.9201:23.920—
1530Aguri SuzukiLola1:27.1931:24.0231:27.548—
1619Alessandro NanniniBenetton1:25.9261:24.1391:24.139—
1725Nicola LariniLigier1:24.2061:24.2701:24.206—
1826Philippe AlliotLigier1:25.3871:24.2941:24.294—
1924Paolo BarillaMinardi1:26.3521:24.3341:24.334—
2035Gregor FoitekOnyx1:26.1831:24.3671:24.367—
213Satoru NakajimaTyrrell1:25.6791:24.3711:24.371—
2210Alex CaffiArrows1:26.5201:25.0001:25.000—
2316Ivan CapelliLeyton House1:26.9691:25.0201:25.020—
2429Éric BernardLola1:25.3981:25.5411:27.134—
257David BrabhamBrabham1:28.3391:25.4201:25.420—
2636JJ LehtoOnyx1:27.9231:25.5081:25.508—
279Michele AlboretoArrows1:27.2821:25.6221:25.622—
2814Olivier GrouillardOsella1:25.7851:26.7811:27.938—
2915Maurício GugelminLeyton House1:26.9431:26.1921:26.192—
3033Roberto MorenoEuroBrun1:26.6041:27.2651:28.295—

Sunday warm-up

Ayrton Senna narrowly beat Alain Prost in the warm-up, but Jean Alesi clipped a barrier and damaged the rear of his Tyrrell. The team repaired it before the start. Grey skies added uncertainty after rain had affected the preceding afternoon’s support race, although the Grand Prix itself would remain dry. Ferrari‘s improved balance gave Alain Prost genuine hope of challenging from the front row.

Warm-up Classification

1990 Monaco Grand Prix Warm-up, 27 May 1990

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren1:24.814—
21Alain ProstFerrari+0.122s—
328Gerhard BergerMcLaren+1.044s—
42Nigel MansellFerrari+1.268s—
529Eric BernardLola+1.911s—
622Andrea de CesarisDallara+1.925s—
720Nelson PiquetBenetton+1.965s—
84Jean AlesiTyrrell+2.094s—
911Derek WarwickLotus+2.213s—
106Riccardo PatreseWilliams+2.321s—
1112Martin DonnellyLotus+2.447s—
1223Pierluigi MartiniMinardi+2.909s—
138Stefano ModenaBrabham+2.935s—
1426Philippe AlliotLigier+2.981s—
1521Emanuele PirroDallara+3.057s—
165Thierry BoutsenWilliams+3.243s—
1735Gregor FoitekOnyx+3.481s—
183Satoru NakajimaTyrrell+3.721s—
1925Nicola LariniLigier+3.878s—
2024Paolo BarillaMinardi+3.884s—
2136Jyrki JarvilehtoOnyx+4.193s—
2219Alessandro NanniniBenetton+4.232s—
2310Alex CaffiArrows+4.295s—
2416Ivan CapelliLeyton House+5.515s—
257David BrabhamBrabham+7.317s—

What happened in the 1990 Monaco Grand Prix?

Contact between Gerhard Berger and Alain Prost blocked the circuit at Mirabeau on the opening lap, forcing a red flag and a restart. Ayrton Senna led again when racing resumed, while Alain Prost‘s challenge eventually ended with an electrical problem.

Nigel Mansell lost time after contact with Thierry Boutsen, then fought back through the field before retiring. Nelson Piquet was disqualified after receiving a push-start following a spin. Jean Alesi and Gerhard Berger contested second as Ayrton Senna began to slow in the closing stages.

Ayrton Senna‘s car survived to deliver victory ahead of Jean Alesi and Gerhard Berger. Thierry Boutsen finished fourth, Alex Caffi fifth and Eric Bernard sixth after a late clash with Gregor Foitek. Only six cars were still running at the end of a typically unforgiving Monaco afternoon.

After the race, Ayrton Senna headed the drivers’ standings with 22 points, followed by Gerhard Berger on 16. McLaren led the constructors’ table on 38, with Williams on 18.

1990 Monaco Grand Prix race results

The 1990 Monaco Grand Prix was held on 27 May 1990, with a scheduled start of 15:30 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren781:52:46.9829
24Jean AlesiTyrrell78+ 1.0876
328Gerhard BergerMcLaren78+ 2.0734
45Thierry BoutsenWilliams77+ 1 lap3
510Alex CaffiArrows76+ 2 laps2
629Éric BernardLola76+ 2 laps1
735Gregor FoitekOnyx72Collision0
Ret11Derek WarwickLotus66Spun off0
Ret2Nigel MansellFerrari63Battery0
Ret24Paolo BarillaMinardi52Gearbox0
Ret36JJ LehtoOnyx52Gearbox0
Ret26Philippe AlliotLigier47Gearbox0
Ret6Riccardo PatreseWilliams41Distributor0
Ret22Andrea de CesarisDallara38Engine0
Ret3Satoru NakajimaTyrrell36Spun off0
Ret1Alain ProstFerrari30Battery0
Ret19Alessandro NanniniBenetton20Gearbox0
Ret7David BrabhamBrabham16Transmission0
Ret16Ivan CapelliLeyton House13Brakes0
Ret25Nicola LariniLigier12Differential0
Ret30Aguri SuzukiLola11Steering0
Ret23Pierluigi MartiniMinardi7Electrical0
Ret12Martin DonnellyLotus6Gearbox0
Ret8Stefano ModenaBrabham3Transmission0
Ret21Emanuele PirroDallara0Engine0
DSQ20Nelson PiquetBenetton34Push start0
DNQ9Michele AlboretoArrows0
DNQ14Olivier GrouillardOsella0
DNQ15Maurício GugelminLeyton House0
DNQ33Roberto MorenoEuroBrun0
DNPQ17Gabriele TarquiniAGS0
DNPQ18Yannick DalmasAGS0
DNPQ34Claudio LangesEuroBrun0
DNPQ31Bertrand GachotColoni0
DNPQ39Bruno GiacomelliLife0

1990 Monaco Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTime
127Ayrton SennaMcLaren591:24.468
22Nigel MansellFerrari471:24.971
328Gerhard BergerMcLaren481:25.021
44Jean AlesiTyrrell621:25.353
51Alain ProstFerrari171:25.888
66Riccardo PatreseWilliams91:26.255
75Thierry BoutsenWilliams181:26.366
810Alex CaffiArrows631:26.421
929Eric BernardLola601:26.635
1022Andrea de CesarisDallara101:26.931
1135Gregor FoitekOnyx661:27.296
1211Derek WarwickLotus261:27.339
1324Paolo BarillaMinardi511:27.539
1419Alessandro NanniniBenetton201:27.542
153Satoru NakajimaTyrrell311:27.557
1626Philippe AlliotLigier471:28.265
1712Martin DonnellyLotus51:28.366
1836Jyrki JarvilehtoOnyx291:28.587
1923Pierluigi MartiniMinardi41:28.700
2030Aguri SuzukiLola51:28.872
2125Nicola LariniLigier101:29.165
2216Ivan CapelliLeyton House111:29.374
237David BrabhamBrabham91:31.639
248Stefano ModenaBrabham21:32.072

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

1990 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 1990 Monaco Grand Prix.

1990 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Ayrton SennaBrazilianMcLaren22
2Gerhard BergerAustrianMcLaren16
3Jean AlesiFrenchTyrrell13
4Alain ProstFrenchFerrari12
5Riccardo PatreseItalianWilliams9
6Thierry BoutsenBelgianWilliams9
7Nelson PiquetBrazilianBenetton6
8Alessandro NanniniItalianBenetton4
9Nigel MansellBritishFerrari3
10Alex CaffiItalianArrows2
11Stefano ModenaItalianBrabham2
12Éric BernardFrenchLola1
13Satoru NakajimaJapaneseTyrrell1
–Pierluigi MartiniItalianMinardi0
–Derek WarwickBritishLotus0
–Gregor FoitekSwissBrabham / Onyx0
–Martin DonnellyBritishLotus0
–Philippe AlliotFrenchLigier0
–Nicola LariniItalianLigier0
–Michele AlboretoItalianArrows0
–Paolo BarillaItalianMinardi0
–JJ LehtoFinnishOnyx0
–Bernd SchneiderGermanArrows0
–Roberto MorenoBrazilianEuroBrun0
–Maurício GugelminBrazilianLeyton House0
–Gianni MorbidelliItalianDallara0
–Andrea de CesarisItalianDallara0
–Olivier GrouillardFrenchOsella0
–Aguri SuzukiJapaneseLola0
–David BrabhamAustralianBrabham0
–Ivan CapelliItalianLeyton House0
–Yannick DalmasFrenchAGS0
–Emanuele PirroItalianDallara0

1990 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1McLaren38
2Williams18
3Ferrari15
4Tyrrell14
5Benetton10
6Arrows2
7Brabham2
8Lola1
–Lotus0
–Minardi0
–Onyx0
–Ligier0
–EuroBrun0
–Dallara0
–Leyton House0
–Osella0
–AGS0

Drivers counted their best eleven results; constructors counted every round. The standings here show the position after this race.

1990 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
11990 United States Grand PrixPhoenix Street Circuit, Phoenix, Arizona11 March
21990 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo25 March
31990 San Marino Grand PrixAutodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari, Imola13 May
41990 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo27 May
51990 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Gilles-Villeneuve, Montréal10 June
61990 Mexican Grand PrixAutódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Mexico City24 June
71990 French Grand PrixCircuit Paul Ricard, Le Castellet8 July
81990 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone15 July
91990 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim29 July
101990 Hungarian Grand PrixHungaroring, Mogyoród12 August
111990 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot26 August
121990 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza9 September
131990 Portuguese Grand PrixAutódromo do Estoril, Estoril23 September
141990 Spanish Grand PrixCircuito de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera30 September
151990 Japanese Grand PrixSuzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka21 October
161990 Australian Grand PrixAdelaide Street Circuit, Adelaide4 November

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.