Stirling Moss won the 1956 Italian Grand Prix, while Juan Manuel Fangio secured his fourth World Championship after Peter Collins handed him his Ferrari. Monza‘s combined road-and-banking circuit produced a dramatic finale of tyre failures, broken components and a remarkable act of sporting generosity.
Race Guide
Season: 1956 F1 World Championship
Race date: 2 September 1956
Race start time: Start time unconfirmed local time (UTC+01:00)
Circuit: Autodromo Nazionale di Monza
Laps: 50 laps
Circuit length: 10.000 km
1955 winner: Juan Manuel Fangio
| Result | Driver / Time | Team |
|---|---|---|
| Pole position | Juan Manuel Fangio | Ferrari |
| Pole time | 2:42.600 | |
| Fastest lap | Stirling Moss | Maserati |
| Fastest-lap time | 2:45.500 on lap 47 | |
| First | Stirling Moss | Maserati |
| Second | Peter Collins / Juan Manuel Fangio | Ferrari |
| Third | Ron Flockhart | Connaught |
Weekend Schedule
| Date | Session | Local Time |
|---|---|---|
| 31 August 1956 | Friday timed practice | Start time unconfirmed |
| 1 September 1956 | Saturday final qualifying | Start time unconfirmed |
| 2 September 1956 | Race | Start time unconfirmed |
All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.
Championship background
Juan Manuel Fangio arrived at round 8 leading the 1956 F1 World Championship on 30 points, with Peter Collins on 22.
Race entries
Ferrari brought six cars, with von Trips initially a reserve, while Maserati introduced revised machinery for Moss and Behra. Perdisa remained unfit, and Bonnier joined the Maserati ranks. Connaught substituted Flockhart for Scott-Brown after the Italian authorities declined to accept Scott-Brown’s participation. Vanwall fielded Schell, Trintignant and Taruffi.
Friday timed practice
Ferrari was quickest, but the banking exposed serious tyre concerns as treads began lifting at high speed. Fangio set an outstanding 2:42.6, with Musso also strong. Maserati worked on its revised cars, while Connaught arranged suitable tyres for its existing wheel sizes. Vanwall‘s central challenge was keeping its cars settled and intact over the banking’s bumps.
Saturday final qualifying
Damp patches prevented an attack on Fangio’s benchmark. Maserati improved, and Taruffi showed impressive Vanwall speed despite a difficult ride on the banking. Von Trips crashed heavily at Curva Grande and escaped with relatively minor injuries, but his Ferrari was destroyed. The remaining cars completed their preparations with concerns over durability still unresolved.
Qualifying Classification
Two official timed-practice sessions followed earlier team testing. The combined road circuit and banking imposed different demands from the road-only layout used in later Italian Grands Prix.
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Best Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 22 | Juan Manuel Fangio | Ferrari | 2:42.600 |
| 2 | 24 | Eugenio Castellotti | Ferrari | 2:43.4 |
| 3 | 28 | Luigi Musso | Ferrari | 2:43.7 |
| 4 | 16 | Piero Taruffi | Vanwall | 2:45.4 |
| 5 | 32 | Jean Behra | Maserati | 2:45.6 |
| 6 | 36 | Stirling Moss | Maserati | 2:45.9 |
| 7 | 26 | Peter Collins | Ferrari | 2:46.0 |
| 8 | 34 | Luigi Villoresi | Maserati | 2:47.7 |
| 9 | 30 | Alfonso de Portago | Ferrari | 2:47.8 |
| 10 | 18 | Harry Schell | Vanwall | 2:50.1 |
| 11 | 20 | Maurice Trintignant | Vanwall | 2:51.6 |
| 12 | 46 | Umberto Maglioli | Maserati | 2:52.7 |
| 13 | 44 | Roy Salvadori | Maserati | 2:54.6 |
| 14 | 40 | Luigi Piotti | Maserati | 2:58.6 |
| 15 | 6 | Jack Fairman | Connaught | 2:59.2 |
| 16 | 42 | Gerino Gerini | Maserati | 3:02.6 |
| 17 | 38 | Paco Godia | Maserati | 3:02.9 |
| 18 | 14 | Toulo de Graffenried | Maserati | 3:03.3 |
| 19 | 2 | Les Leston | Connaught | 3:04.3 |
| 20 | 8 | Hermano da Silva Ramos | Gordini | 3:04.8 |
| 21 | 48 | Bruce Halford | Maserati | 3:05.0 |
| 22 | 10 | Robert Manzon | Gordini | 3:06.6 |
| 23 | 4 | Ron Flockhart | Connaught | 3:08.1 |
| 24 | 12 | André Simon | Gordini | 3:13.3 |
| DNS | 50 | Wolfgang von Trips | Ferrari | No time |
What happened in the 1956 Italian Grand Prix?
Moss and Schell fought for the lead as Ferrari suffered tyre and mechanical problems. Fangio’s steering failed, threatening his title hopes, while Collins remained a championship contender. Collins nevertheless handed over his car, giving Fangio the chance to finish and secure the crown.
Moss also faced a scare when he ran short of fuel, receiving a push towards the pits from Piotti’s Maserati. Musso briefly held the lead, but his Ferrari suffered a steering failure late in the race. Moss regained control and brought the Maserati through the remaining laps.
Moss won ahead of the Ferrari shared by Collins and Fangio. Flockhart took third for Connaught, with Godia fourth and Fairman fifth. Fangio’s points were enough for his fourth title, while Collins’s decision became one of the defining stories of the season. The shared finishing positions and points are retained in full.
After the race, Juan Manuel Fangio headed the drivers’ standings with 30 points, followed by Stirling Moss on 27.
1956 Italian Grand Prix race results
The 1956 Italian Grand Prix was held on 2 September 1956.
Includes 1 point for fastest lap
1956 Italian Grand Prix Fastest Laps
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Lap | Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 36 | Stirling Moss | Maserati | 47 | 2:45.500 |
Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. One championship point was awarded for fastest lap, divided equally when shared.
1956 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings
Championship standings after the 1956 Italian Grand Prix.
1956 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings
There was no constructors’ championship in this season; the manufacturers’ competition began in 1958.
Drivers counted their best 5 results. The first five places earned 8–6–4–3–2 points, with one further point for fastest lap, shared equally when necessary. Points from shared drives were divided between the eligible drivers; individual allocations are shown in driver order.
1956 Formula 1 Race Calendar
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