Lewis Hamilton kept his championship hopes alive with victory in Austin. Nico Rosberg limited the damage by finishing second, while Daniel Ricciardo completed the podium after an afternoon shaped by contrasting strategies and a virtual safety car.
Race Guide
Season: 2016 F1 World Championship
Race date: 23 October 2016
Race start time: 14:00 local time (UTC-05:00)
Circuit: Circuit of the Americas
Laps: 56 laps
Circuit length: 5.513 km
2015 winner: Lewis Hamilton
| Result | Driver / Time | Team |
|---|---|---|
| Pole position | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes |
| Pole time | 1:34.999 | |
| Fastest lap | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari |
| Fastest-lap time | 1:39.877 on lap 55 | |
| First | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes |
| Second | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes |
| Third | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing |
Weekend Schedule
| Date | Session | Local Time |
|---|---|---|
| 21 October 2016 | Practice 1 | 10:00 – 11:30 |
| 21 October 2016 | Practice 2 | 14:00 – 15:30 |
| 22 October 2016 | Practice 3 | 10:00 – 11:00 |
| 22 October 2016 | Qualifying | 13:00 |
| 23 October 2016 | Race | 14:00 |
All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.
Championship background
Nico Rosberg arrived at round 18 leading the 2016 F1 World Championship on 313 points, with Lewis Hamilton on 280. Mercedes headed the constructors’ standings with 593 points.
Race entries
The 11 teams kept the same race line-ups for the United States Grand Prix. Alfonso Celis, Jordan King also took part in practice.
Free Practice
Lewis Hamilton led FP1 as Jordan King made his first Formula One weekend appearance for Manor and Alfonso Celis Jr. drove the Force India. Jolyon Palmer and Daniil Kvyat both spun but continued. Once the opening quick laps were complete, teams concentrated on longer runs and used-tyre performance around Austin.
Dry, sunny FP2 allowed a full tyre programme, a marked change from the previous year’s washout. Nico Rosberg set the pace as teams moved from quick laps into race simulations. Debris on the circuit briefly brought out the red flags, interrupting the longer runs before practice resumed.
Max Verstappen led FP3, but Mercedes did not complete a representative final challenge. Pascal Wehrlein’s spin into the gravel caused a lengthy stoppage, and Nico Rosberg later abandoned a supersoft lap after encountering traffic. The disruptions left the relationship between Red Bull and Mercedes less clear than the final order suggested.
Free Practice 1 Classification
2016 United States Grand Prix FP1, 21 October 2016
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Time / Gap | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 44 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | 1:37.428 | 25 |
| 2 | 6 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | +0.315s | 27 |
| 3 | 33 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull Racing | +1.951s | 28 |
| 4 | 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | Ferrari | +1.979s | 21 |
| 5 | 27 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | +2.284s | 27 |
| 6 | 77 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | +2.348s | 30 |
| 7 | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing | +2.535s | 26 |
| 8 | 5 | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari | +2.560s | 15 |
| 9 | 26 | Daniil Kvyat | Toro Rosso | +2.703s | 16 |
| 10 | 55 | Carlos Sainz | Toro Rosso | +2.712s | 26 |
| 11 | 19 | Felipe Massa | Williams | +2.763s | 27 |
| 12 | 12 | Felipe Nasr | Sauber | +2.859s | 16 |
| 13 | 14 | Fernando Alonso | McLaren | +2.934s | 26 |
| 14 | 8 | Romain Grosjean | Haas | +3.398s | 15 |
| 15 | 21 | Esteban Gutierrez | Haas | +3.542s | 15 |
| 16 | 9 | Marcus Ericsson | Sauber | +3.742s | 17 |
| 17 | 34 | Alfonso Celis | Force India | +3.994s | 27 |
| 18 | 22 | Jenson Button | McLaren | +4.235s | 21 |
| 19 | 20 | Kevin Magnussen | Renault | +4.514s | 22 |
| 20 | 42 | Jordan King | Manor Racing | +4.584s | 29 |
| 21 | 30 | Jolyon Palmer | Renault | +4.904s | 31 |
| 22 | 31 | Esteban Ocon | Manor Racing | +6.446s | 27 |
Free Practice 2 Classification
2016 United States Grand Prix FP2, 21 October 2016
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Time / Gap | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 1:37.358 | 33 |
| 2 | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing | +0.194s | 33 |
| 3 | 44 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | +0.291s | 32 |
| 4 | 5 | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari | +0.820s | 35 |
| 5 | 33 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull Racing | +0.900s | 27 |
| 6 | 27 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | +1.150s | 32 |
| 7 | 11 | Sergio Perez | Force India | +1.210s | 31 |
| 8 | 22 | Jenson Button | McLaren | +1.355s | 29 |
| 9 | 14 | Fernando Alonso | McLaren | +1.443s | 30 |
| 10 | 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | Ferrari | +1.507s | 31 |
| 11 | 55 | Carlos Sainz | Toro Rosso | +1.613s | 31 |
| 12 | 20 | Kevin Magnussen | Renault | +1.801s | 23 |
| 13 | 12 | Felipe Nasr | Sauber | +1.831s | 28 |
| 14 | 77 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | +1.839s | 34 |
| 15 | 26 | Daniil Kvyat | Toro Rosso | +1.844s | 36 |
| 16 | 19 | Felipe Massa | Williams | +1.923s | 30 |
| 17 | 30 | Jolyon Palmer | Renault | +2.097s | 34 |
| 18 | 8 | Romain Grosjean | Haas | +2.196s | 24 |
| 19 | 31 | Esteban Ocon | Manor Racing | +2.728s | 27 |
| 20 | 21 | Esteban Gutierrez | Haas | +2.756s | 26 |
| 21 | 9 | Marcus Ericsson | Sauber | +2.861s | 28 |
| 22 | 94 | Pascal Wehrlein | Manor Racing | +3.773s | 31 |
Free Practice 3 Classification
2016 United States Grand Prix FP3, 22 October 2016
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Time / Gap | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 33 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull Racing | 1:36.766 | 16 |
| 2 | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing | +0.266s | 19 |
| 3 | 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | Ferrari | +0.518s | 15 |
| 4 | 44 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | +0.717s | 12 |
| 5 | 6 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | +1.018s | 10 |
| 6 | 5 | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari | +1.128s | 8 |
| 7 | 27 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | +1.182s | 17 |
| 8 | 77 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | +1.422s | 16 |
| 9 | 22 | Jenson Button | McLaren | +1.446s | 14 |
| 10 | 14 | Fernando Alonso | McLaren | +1.686s | 13 |
| 11 | 11 | Sergio Perez | Force India | +1.746s | 16 |
| 12 | 30 | Jolyon Palmer | Renault | +1.762s | 14 |
| 13 | 19 | Felipe Massa | Williams | +1.841s | 15 |
| 14 | 26 | Daniil Kvyat | Toro Rosso | +1.925s | 16 |
| 15 | 55 | Carlos Sainz | Toro Rosso | +1.944s | 6 |
| 16 | 21 | Esteban Gutierrez | Haas | +2.173s | 13 |
| 17 | 8 | Romain Grosjean | Haas | +2.331s | 13 |
| 18 | 20 | Kevin Magnussen | Renault | +2.339s | 14 |
| 19 | 9 | Marcus Ericsson | Sauber | +2.473s | 14 |
| 20 | 12 | Felipe Nasr | Sauber | +2.743s | 14 |
| 21 | 31 | Esteban Ocon | Manor Racing | +3.005s | 19 |
| 22 | 94 | Pascal Wehrlein | Manor Racing | +4.661s | 7 |
Qualifying
Lewis Hamilton headed qualifying for Mercedes, with Nico Rosberg second and Daniel Ricciardo third.
Lewis Hamilton took pole at the Circuit of the Americas, with Nico Rosberg alongside. Daniel Ricciardo and Max Verstappen occupied the second row, setting up another Mercedes–Red Bull contest at the front.
Qualifying Classification
2016 United States Grand Prix Qualifying, 22 October 2016
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 44 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | 1:36.296 | 1:36.450 | 1:34.999 | 13 |
| 2 | 6 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 1:36.397 | 1:36.351 | 1:35.215 | 13 |
| 3 | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing | 1:36.759 | 1:36.255 | 1:35.509 | 12 |
| 4 | 33 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull Racing | 1:36.613 | 1:36.857 | 1:35.747 | 12 |
| 5 | 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | Ferrari | 1:36.985 | 1:36.584 | 1:36.131 | 12 |
| 6 | 5 | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari | 1:37.151 | 1:36.462 | 1:36.358 | 13 |
| 7 | 27 | Nico Hülkenberg | Force India | 1:36.950 | 1:36.626 | 1:36.628 | 12 |
| 8 | 77 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | 1:37.456 | 1:37.202 | 1:37.116 | 12 |
| 9 | 19 | Felipe Massa | Williams | 1:37.402 | 1:37.214 | 1:37.269 | 12 |
| 10 | 55 | Carlos Sainz | Toro Rosso | 1:37.744 | 1:37.175 | 1:37.326 | 14 |
| 11 | 11 | Sergio Pérez | Force India | 1:37.345 | 1:37.353 | — | 10 |
| 12 | 14 | Fernando Alonso | McLaren | 1:37.913 | 1:37.417 | — | 11 |
| 13 | 26 | Daniil Kvyat | Toro Rosso | 1:37.844 | 1:37.480 | — | 12 |
| 14 | 21 | Esteban Gutiérrez | Haas | 1:38.053 | 1:37.773 | — | 10 |
| 15 | 30 | Jolyon Palmer | Renault | 1:38.084 | 1:37.935 | — | 9 |
| 16 | 9 | Marcus Ericsson | Sauber | 1:38.040 | 1:39.356 | — | 11 |
| 17 | 8 | Romain Grosjean | Haas | 1:38.308 | — | — | 8 |
| 18 | 20 | Kevin Magnussen | Renault | 1:38.317 | — | — | 6 |
| 19 | 22 | Jenson Button | McLaren | 1:38.327 | — | — | 6 |
| 20 | 94 | Pascal Wehrlein | Manor Racing | 1:38.548 | — | — | 9 |
| 21 | 12 | Felipe Nasr | Sauber | 1:38.583 | — | — | 8 |
| 22 | 31 | Esteban Ocon | Manor Racing | 1:38.806 | — | — | 8 |
What happened in the 2016 United States Grand Prix?
Hamilton led into the first corner, while Ricciardo moved ahead of Rosberg. Opening-lap contact compromised several midfield runners, including Valtteri Bottas and Nico Hülkenberg, as Hamilton began building his advantage.
Max Verstappen‘s gearbox failure brought a virtual safety car. The interruption helped Rosberg move ahead of Ricciardo through the pit-stop sequence, restoring a Mercedes one-two behind Hamilton’s leading car.
Kimi Räikkönen‘s race ended after a pit stop left a wheel insecure. Hamilton remained clear of the trouble and secured victory, reducing Rosberg’s championship lead while his team-mate retained a comfortable second place.
Sebastian Vettel finished fourth behind Ricciardo. Fernando Alonso fought through to fifth ahead of Carlos Sainz and Felipe Massa, while Jenson Button scored points in ninth. Hamilton left Austin 26 points behind Rosberg.
Further down the points places, Felipe Massa, Sergio Pérez, Jenson Button and Romain Grosjean completed the scoring positions. Sebastian Vettel set the fastest lap, but no bonus point was awarded under the 2016 rules.
After the race, Nico Rosberg headed the drivers’ standings with 331 points, followed by Lewis Hamilton on 305. Mercedes led the constructors’ table on 636, with Red Bull Racing on 400.
2016 United States Grand Prix race results
The 2016 United States Grand Prix was held on 23 October 2016, with a scheduled start of 14:00 local time.
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Laps | Time / Retired | Pts. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 44 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | 56 | 1:38:12.618 | 25 |
| 2 | 6 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 56 | +4.520 | 18 |
| 3 | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing | 56 | +19.692 | 15 |
| 4 | 5 | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari | 56 | +43.134 | 12 |
| 5 | 14 | Fernando Alonso | McLaren | 56 | +1:33.953 | 10 |
| 6 | 55 | Carlos Sainz | Toro Rosso | 56 | +1:36.124 | 8 |
| 7 | 19 | Felipe Massa | Williams | 55 | +1 Lap | 6 |
| 8 | 11 | Sergio Pérez | Force India | 55 | +1 Lap | 4 |
| 9 | 22 | Jenson Button | McLaren | 55 | +1 Lap | 2 |
| 10 | 8 | Romain Grosjean | Haas | 55 | +1 Lap | 1 |
| 11 | 26 | Daniil Kvyat | Toro Rosso | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 12 | 20 | Kevin Magnussen | Renault | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 13 | 30 | Jolyon Palmer | Renault | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 14 | 9 | Marcus Ericsson | Sauber | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 15 | 12 | Felipe Nasr | Sauber | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 16 | 77 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 17 | 94 | Pascal Wehrlein | Manor Racing | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 18 | 31 | Esteban Ocon | Manor Racing | 54 | +2 Laps | 0 |
| Ret | 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | Ferrari | 38 | Loose wheel | 0 |
| Ret | 33 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull Racing | 28 | Gearbox | 0 |
| Ret | 21 | Esteban Gutiérrez | Haas | 16 | Brakes | 0 |
| Ret | 27 | Nico Hülkenberg | Force India | 1 | Collision damage | 0 |
Kevin Magnussen received a five-second penalty after the race for an illegal overtake on Daniil Kvyat.
2016 United States Grand Prix Fastest Laps
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Lap | Time of Day | Time | Avg. Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | Sebastian Vettel | Ferrari | 55 | 15:40:53 | 1:39.877 | 198.712 |
| 2 | 7 | Kimi Räikkönen | Ferrari | 26 | 14:49:27 | 1:41.841 | 194.880 |
| 3 | 6 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 34 | 15:04:13 | 1:41.897 | 194.773 |
| 4 | 44 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | 45 | 15:22:55 | 1:42.386 | 193.842 |
| 5 | 33 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull Racing | 28 | 14:53:06 | 1:42.424 | 193.770 |
| 6 | 20 | Kevin Magnussen | Renault | 45 | 15:25:23 | 1:42.475 | 193.674 |
| 7 | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Red Bull Racing | 51 | 15:33:29 | 1:42.555 | 193.523 |
| 8 | 55 | Carlos Sainz | Toro Rosso | 33 | 15:03:19 | 1:42.832 | 193.002 |
| 9 | 19 | Felipe Massa | Williams | 33 | 15:03:21 | 1:43.414 | 191.915 |
| 10 | 14 | Fernando Alonso | McLaren | 36 | 15:08:36 | 1:43.502 | 191.752 |
| 11 | 31 | Esteban Ocon | Manor Racing | 46 | 15:28:17 | 1:43.585 | 191.599 |
| 12 | 11 | Sergio Perez | Force India | 33 | 15:03:40 | 1:43.925 | 190.972 |
| 13 | 12 | Felipe Nasr | Sauber | 55 | 15:43:13 | 1:44.117 | 190.620 |
| 14 | 8 | Romain Grosjean | Haas | 35 | 15:07:19 | 1:44.335 | 190.221 |
| 15 | 22 | Jenson Button | McLaren | 37 | 15:10:43 | 1:44.468 | 189.979 |
| 16 | 30 | Jolyon Palmer | Renault | 18 | 14:36:18 | 1:44.724 | 189.515 |
| 17 | 26 | Daniil Kvyat | Toro Rosso | 48 | 15:30:26 | 1:44.730 | 189.504 |
| 18 | 77 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | 34 | 15:06:15 | 1:44.977 | 189.058 |
| 19 | 9 | Marcus Ericsson | Sauber | 19 | 14:38:05 | 1:45.140 | 188.765 |
| 20 | 21 | Esteban Gutierrez | Haas | 15 | 14:30:52 | 1:45.364 | 188.364 |
| 21 | 94 | Pascal Wehrlein | Manor Racing | 36 | 15:09:41 | 1:45.451 | 188.208 |
Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. Average speeds are in km/h. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded. Time of Day is local.
2016 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings
Championship standings after the 2016 United States Grand Prix.
2016 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings
| POS | Driver | Nationality | Car | PTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nico Rosberg | German | Mercedes | 331 |
| 2 | Lewis Hamilton | British | Mercedes | 305 |
| 3 | Daniel Ricciardo | Australian | Red Bull Racing | 227 |
| 4 | Sebastian Vettel | German | Ferrari | 177 |
| 5 | Kimi Räikkönen | Finnish | Ferrari | 170 |
| 6 | Max Verstappen | Dutch | Toro Rosso / Red Bull Racing | 165 |
| 7 | Sergio Pérez | Mexican | Force India | 84 |
| 8 | Valtteri Bottas | Finnish | Williams | 81 |
| 9 | Nico Hülkenberg | German | Force India | 54 |
| 10 | Fernando Alonso | Spanish | McLaren | 52 |
| 11 | Felipe Massa | Brazilian | Williams | 49 |
| 12 | Carlos Sainz | Spanish | Toro Rosso | 38 |
| 13 | Romain Grosjean | French | Haas | 29 |
| 14 | Daniil Kvyat | Russian | Red Bull Racing / Toro Rosso | 25 |
| 15 | Jenson Button | British | McLaren | 21 |
| 16 | Kevin Magnussen | Danish | Renault | 7 |
| 17 | Jolyon Palmer | British | Renault | 1 |
| 18 | Pascal Wehrlein | German | Manor Racing | 1 |
| 19 | Stoffel Vandoorne | Belgian | McLaren | 1 |
| 20 | Esteban Gutiérrez | Mexican | Haas | 0 |
| 21 | Marcus Ericsson | Swedish | Sauber | 0 |
| 22 | Felipe Nasr | Brazilian | Sauber | 0 |
| 23 | Rio Haryanto | Indonesian | Manor Racing | 0 |
| 24 | Esteban Ocon | French | Manor Racing | 0 |
2016 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings
| POS | Car | PTS |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mercedes | 636 |
| 2 | Red Bull Racing | 400 |
| 3 | Ferrari | 347 |
| 4 | Force India | 138 |
| 5 | Williams | 130 |
| 6 | McLaren | 74 |
| 7 | Toro Rosso | 55 |
| 8 | Haas | 29 |
| 9 | Renault | 8 |
| 10 | Manor Racing | 1 |
| 11 | Sauber | 0 |
2016 Formula 1 Race Calendar
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