2012 United States Grand Prix: F1 Race, Qualifying & Winners

Round 19 of the 2012 FIA Formula One World Championship arrived at the Circuit of the Americas for the 2012 Formula 1 United States Grand Prix.

Ben Bush

By Ben Bush
Published on March 4, 2024

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Lewis Hamilton won Formula 1’s first race at the Circuit of the Americas after passing Sebastian Vettel late on. Fernando Alonso finished third, keeping the championship alive as Red Bull secured the constructors’ title.

Race Guide

Season: 2012 F1 World Championship
Race date: 18 November 2012
Race start time: 13:00 local time (UTC-06:00)
Circuit: Circuit of the Americas
Laps: 56 laps
Circuit length: 5.513 km
2007 winner: Lewis Hamilton

ResultDriver / TimeTeam
Pole positionSebastian VettelRed Bull Racing
Pole time1:35.657
Fastest lapSebastian VettelRed Bull Racing
Fastest-lap time1:39.347 on lap 56
FirstLewis HamiltonMcLaren
SecondSebastian VettelRed Bull Racing
ThirdFernando AlonsoFerrari

Weekend Schedule

DateSessionLocal Time
16 November 2012Practice 109:00 – 10:30
16 November 2012Practice 213:00 – 14:30
17 November 2012Practice 309:00 – 10:00
17 November 2012Qualifying12:00
18 November 2012Race13:00

All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.

Championship background

Sebastian Vettel arrived at round 19 leading the 2012 F1 World Championship on 255 points, with Fernando Alonso on 245. Red Bull Racing headed the constructors’ standings with 422 points.

Race entries

The 12 teams kept the same race line-ups for the United States Grand Prix. Ma Qing Hua also took part in practice.

Free Practice

Austin’s new surface offered very little grip in FP1, leaving drivers learning both the layout and its limits. Sebastian Vettel adapted quickest as the track gradually improved. Ma Qinghua took Narain Karthikeyan’s HRT for the session, while several drivers had minor moments without causing a major interruption to familiarisation.

Sebastian Vettel remained quickest despite spending around half of FP2 in the garage with a water leak. Heikki Kovalainen suffered a puncture after contact with Jean-Éric Vergne, and Pastor Maldonado’s engine failed late on. Lewis Hamilton’s longer-run pace looked more competitive than the headline order, offering McLaren encouragement for the race.

Sebastian Vettel led FP3 again, but Lewis Hamilton reduced the gap as teams gained confidence on the new circuit. Sergio Pérez and Charles Pic collided, damaging the Marussia’s floor, although no penalty followed. Jean-Éric Vergne broke his front suspension over a kerb and stopped, bringing another disruption to Toro Rosso’s preparations.

Free Practice 1 Classification

2012 United States Grand Prix FP1, 16 November 2012

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
11Sebastian VettelRed Bull Racing1:38.12530
24Lewis HamiltonMcLaren+1.418s28
35Fernando AlonsoFerrari+2.212s29
43Jenson ButtonMcLaren+2.403s29
52Mark WebberRed Bull Racing+2.525s30
66Felipe MassaFerrari+2.841s26
712Nico HulkenbergForce India+2.898s29
814Kamui KobayashiSauber+2.911s28
98Nico RosbergMercedes+3.034s32
1015Sergio PerezSauber+3.348s29
1111Paul di RestaForce India+3.658s29
1216Daniel RicciardoToro Rosso+3.700s28
1317Jean-Eric VergneToro Rosso+3.708s29
149Kimi RäikkönenLotus F1+3.755s23
1510Romain GrosjeanLotus F1+3.873s27
1618Pastor MaldonadoWilliams+4.414s30
177Michael SchumacherMercedes+4.463s25
1825Charles PicMarussia+5.163s23
1920Heikki KovalainenCaterham+5.318s28
2021Vitaly PetrovCaterham+5.397s23
2124Timo GlockMarussia+6.339s24
2219Bruno SennaWilliams+6.423s29
2322Pedro de la RosaHRT+8.792s13
2423Ma Qing HuaHRT+10.434s19

Free Practice 2 Classification

2012 United States Grand Prix FP2, 16 November 2012

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
11Sebastian VettelRed Bull Racing1:37.71817
22Mark WebberRed Bull Racing+0.757s36
35Fernando AlonsoFerrari+0.765s35
44Lewis HamiltonMcLaren+1.030s31
53Jenson ButtonMcLaren+1.068s32
66Felipe MassaFerrari+1.311s33
78Nico RosbergMercedes+1.730s32
819Bruno SennaWilliams+1.813s38
914Kamui KobayashiSauber+1.935s36
107Michael SchumacherMercedes+2.397s30
119Kimi RäikkönenLotus F1+2.448s32
1218Pastor MaldonadoWilliams+2.512s35
1310Romain GrosjeanLotus F1+2.568s32
1415Sergio PerezSauber+2.608s35
1516Daniel RicciardoToro Rosso+2.717s30
1617Jean-Eric VergneToro Rosso+2.798s32
1712Nico HulkenbergForce India+2.982s34
1811Paul di RestaForce India+3.712s35
1920Heikki KovalainenCaterham+4.758s38
2024Timo GlockMarussia+4.934s33
2121Vitaly PetrovCaterham+5.128s38
2225Charles PicMarussia+5.820s38
2322Pedro de la RosaHRT+6.735s16
2423Narain KarthikeyanHRT+7.396s20

Free Practice 3 Classification

2012 United States Grand Prix FP3, 17 November 2012

Pos.No.DriverTeamTime / GapLaps
11Sebastian VettelRed Bull Racing1:36.49018
24Lewis HamiltonMcLaren+0.258s20
318Pastor MaldonadoWilliams+0.511s21
45Fernando AlonsoFerrari+0.690s21
58Nico RosbergMercedes+0.757s24
66Felipe MassaFerrari+0.772s27
72Mark WebberRed Bull Racing+0.808s18
815Sergio PerezSauber+0.925s20
912Nico HulkenbergForce India+1.005s20
103Jenson ButtonMcLaren+1.048s20
1119Bruno SennaWilliams+1.079s21
127Michael SchumacherMercedes+1.270s21
139Kimi RäikkönenLotus F1+1.275s26
1414Kamui KobayashiSauber+1.463s23
1516Daniel RicciardoToro Rosso+2.057s23
1611Paul di RestaForce India+2.163s22
1710Romain GrosjeanLotus F1+2.263s11
1817Jean-Eric VergneToro Rosso+3.199s12
1924Timo GlockMarussia+3.917s23
2021Vitaly PetrovCaterham+4.263s19
2120Heikki KovalainenCaterham+4.521s19
2225Charles PicMarussia+4.976s19
2322Pedro de la RosaHRT+7.073s21
2423Narain KarthikeyanHRT+7.553s23

Qualifying

Sebastian Vettel headed qualifying for Red Bull Racing, with Lewis Hamilton second and Mark Webber third.

Sebastian Vettel took pole ahead of Lewis Hamilton and Mark Webber. Ferrari deliberately broke the seal on Felipe Massa‘s gearbox to incur a penalty, moving Alonso onto the cleaner side of the grid.

Qualifying Classification

2012 United States Grand Prix Qualifying, 17 November 2012

Pos.No.DriverTeamQ1Q2Q3Laps
11Sebastian VettelRed Bull Racing1:36.5581:35.7961:35.65720
24Lewis HamiltonMcLaren1:37.0581:36.7951:35.76620
32Mark WebberRed Bull Racing1:37.2151:36.2981:36.17420
410Romain GrosjeanLotus F11:37.4861:36.9061:36.58728
59Kimi RäikkönenLotus F11:38.0511:37.4041:36.70826
67Michael SchumacherMercedes1:37.9271:37.1021:36.79422
76Felipe MassaFerrari1:37.6671:36.5491:36.93724
812Nico HülkenbergForce India1:37.7561:37.0661:37.14120
95Fernando AlonsoFerrari1:37.9681:37.1231:37.30024
1018Pastor MaldonadoWilliams1:37.5371:37.0111:37.84226
1119Bruno SennaWilliams1:37.5201:37.604—20
123Jenson ButtonMcLaren1:37.5651:37.616—12
1311Paul di RestaForce India1:38.1041:37.665—15
1417Jean-Éric VergneToro Rosso1:38.4341:37.879—17
1515Sergio PérezSauber1:38.5001:38.206—16
1614Kamui KobayashiSauber1:38.4181:38.437—15
178Nico RosbergMercedes1:38.8621:38.501—16
1816Daniel RicciardoToro Rosso1:39.114——9
1924Timo GlockMarussia1:40.056——12
2025Charles PicMarussia1:40.664——11
2121Vitaly PetrovCaterham1:40.809——7
2220Heikki KovalainenCaterham1:41.166——7
2322Pedro de la RosaHRT1:42.011——12
2423Narain KarthikeyanHRT1:42.740——10

Romain Grosjean received a five-place grid penalty for a gearbox change, and Felipe Massa received the same penalty when Ferrari broke the FIA seal on his gearbox in order to maximise Fernando Alonso‘s grid position.

What happened in the 2012 United States Grand Prix?

Vettel led away, while Webber passed Hamilton into the first corner. Alonso gained three places at the start, immediately improving his prospects after a difficult qualifying session.

Hamilton passed Webber and began closing on Vettel. Webber later retired with an alternator failure, leaving the leading Red Bull and McLaren to fight for victory as Alonso ran third.

Hamilton used DRS on the long back straight to pass Vettel into Turn 12. He retained the advantage through the closing laps, securing what would be his final victory for McLaren before joining Mercedes.

Alonso finished third ahead of Massa and Button. Vettel extended his drivers’ championship lead to thirteen points, while Red Bull‘s constructors’ title became secure. The drivers’ crown would be decided at the final race in Brazil.

Further down the points places, Romain Grosjean, Nico Hülkenberg, Pastor Maldonado and Bruno Senna completed the scoring positions. Sebastian Vettel set the fastest lap, but no bonus point was awarded under the 2012 rules.

After the race, Sebastian Vettel headed the drivers’ standings with 273 points, followed by Fernando Alonso on 260. Red Bull Racing led the constructors’ table on 440, with Ferrari on 367.

2012 United States Grand Prix race results

The 2012 United States Grand Prix was held on 18 November 2012, with a scheduled start of 13:00 local time.

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapsTime / RetiredPts.
14Lewis HamiltonMcLaren561:35:55.26925
21Sebastian VettelRed Bull Racing56+0.67518
35Fernando AlonsoFerrari56+39.22915
46Felipe MassaFerrari56+46.01312
53Jenson ButtonMcLaren56+56.43210
69Kimi RäikkönenLotus F156+1:04.4258
710Romain GrosjeanLotus F156+1:10.3136
812Nico HülkenbergForce India56+1:13.7924
918Pastor MaldonadoWilliams56+1:14.5252
1019Bruno SennaWilliams56+1:15.1331
1115Sergio PérezSauber56+1:24.3410
1216Daniel RicciardoToro Rosso56+1:24.8710
138Nico RosbergMercedes56+1:25.5100
1414Kamui KobayashiSauber55+1 Lap0
1511Paul di RestaForce India55+1 Lap0
167Michael SchumacherMercedes55+1 Lap0
1721Vitaly PetrovCaterham55+1 Lap0
1820Heikki KovalainenCaterham55+1 Lap0
1924Timo GlockMarussia55+1 Lap0
2025Charles PicMarussia54+2 Laps0
2122Pedro de la RosaHRT54+2 Laps0
2223Narain KarthikeyanHRT54+2 Laps0
Ret2Mark WebberRed Bull Racing16Alternator0
Ret17Jean-Éric VergneToro Rosso14Suspension0

2012 United States Grand Prix Fastest Laps

Pos.No.DriverTeamLapTimeAvg. Speed
11Sebastian VettelRed Bull Racing561:39.347199.772
26Felipe MassaFerrari561:39.402199.661
39Kimi RäikkönenLotus F1561:39.474199.517
45Fernando AlonsoFerrari561:39.672199.121
54Lewis HamiltonMcLaren551:39.709199.047
63Jenson ButtonMcLaren541:40.150198.170
714Kamui KobayashiSauber551:40.315197.844
88Nico RosbergMercedes511:40.428197.622
911Paul di RestaForce India551:40.594197.296
1010Romain GrosjeanLotus F1551:40.625197.235
1115Sergio PerezSauber531:40.701197.086
1218Pastor MaldonadoWilliams531:40.719197.051
1319Bruno SennaWilliams531:40.745197.000
1416Daniel RicciardoToro Rosso531:40.772196.947
157Michael SchumacherMercedes541:40.923196.652
1612Nico HulkenbergForce India531:41.048196.409
1725Charles PicMarussia541:42.481193.663
1821Vitaly PetrovCaterham551:42.824193.017
1920Heikki KovalainenCaterham501:43.072192.552
2024Timo GlockMarussia401:43.324192.083
212Mark WebberRed Bull Racing131:43.599191.573
2223Narain KarthikeyanHRT511:44.508189.906
2322Pedro de la RosaHRT431:44.664189.623
2417Jean-Eric VergneToro Rosso121:44.775189.423

Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. Average speeds are in km/h. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.

2012 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings

Championship standings after the 2012 United States Grand Prix.

2012 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings

POSDriverNationalityCarPTS
1Sebastian VettelGermanRed Bull Racing273
2Fernando AlonsoSpanishFerrari260
3Kimi RäikkönenFinnishLotus F1206
4Lewis HamiltonBritishMcLaren190
5Mark WebberAustralianRed Bull Racing167
6Jenson ButtonBritishMcLaren163
7Felipe MassaBrazilianFerrari107
8Romain GrosjeanFrenchLotus F196
9Nico RosbergGermanMercedes93
10Sergio PérezMexicanSauber66
11Kamui KobayashiJapaneseSauber58
12Nico HülkenbergGermanForce India53
13Paul di RestaBritishForce India46
14Pastor MaldonadoVenezuelanWilliams45
15Michael SchumacherGermanMercedes43
16Bruno SennaBrazilianWilliams31
17Jean-Éric VergneFrenchToro Rosso12
18Daniel RicciardoAustralianToro Rosso10
19Timo GlockGermanMarussia0
20Heikki KovalainenFinnishCaterham0
21Vitaly PetrovRussianCaterham0
22Jérôme d'AmbrosioBelgianLotus F10
23Charles PicFrenchMarussia0
24Narain KarthikeyanIndianHRT0
25Pedro de la RosaSpanishHRT0

2012 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings

POSCarPTS
1Red Bull Racing440
2Ferrari367
3McLaren353
4Lotus F1302
5Mercedes136
6Sauber124
7Force India99
8Williams76
9Toro Rosso22
10Marussia0
11Caterham0
12HRT0

2012 Formula 1 Race Calendar

RoundGrand PrixCircuitDate
12012 Australian Grand PrixAlbert Park Circuit, Melbourne18 March
22012 Malaysian Grand PrixSepang International Circuit, Sepang25 March
32012 Chinese Grand PrixShanghai International Circuit, Shanghai15 April
42012 Bahrain Grand PrixBahrain International Circuit, Sakhir22 April
52012 Spanish Grand PrixCircuit de Catalunya, Montmeló13 May
62012 Monaco Grand PrixCircuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo27 May
72012 Canadian Grand PrixCircuit Gilles-Villeneuve, Montréal10 June
82012 European Grand PrixValencia Street Circuit, Valencia24 June
92012 British Grand PrixSilverstone Circuit, Silverstone8 July
102012 German Grand PrixHockenheimring, Hockenheim22 July
112012 Hungarian Grand PrixHungaroring, Mogyoród29 July
122012 Belgian Grand PrixCircuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot2 September
132012 Italian Grand PrixAutodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza9 September
142012 Singapore Grand PrixMarina Bay Street Circuit, Singapore23 September
152012 Japanese Grand PrixSuzuka International Racing Course, Suzuka7 October
162012 Korean Grand PrixKorea International Circuit, Yeongam14 October
172012 Indian Grand PrixBuddh International Circuit, Greater Noida28 October
182012 Abu Dhabi Grand PrixYas Marina Circuit, Abu Dhabi4 November
192012 United States Grand PrixCircuit of the Americas, Austin, Texas18 November
202012 Brazilian Grand PrixAutódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo25 November

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Ben Bush

Staff Writer

Ben Bush

Ben is a staff writer specialising in F1 from the 1990s to the modern era. Ben has been following Formula 1 since 1986 and is an avid researcher who loves understanding the technology that makes it one of the most exciting motorsport on the planet. He listens to podcasts about F1 on a daily basis, and enjoys reading books from the inspirational Adrian Newey to former F1 drivers.