Nico Rosberg claimed his first Formula 1 victory with a controlled performance in China. Jenson Button and Lewis Hamilton completed the podium as Mercedes celebrated its first works-team Grand Prix win since 1955.
Race Guide
Season: 2012 F1 World Championship
Race date: 15 April 2012
Race start time: 15:00 local time (UTC+08:00)
Circuit: Shanghai International Circuit
Laps: 56 laps
Circuit length: 5.451 km
2011 winner: Lewis Hamilton
| Result | Driver / Time | Team |
|---|---|---|
| Pole position | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes |
| Pole time | 1:35.121 | |
| Fastest lap | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber |
| Fastest-lap time | 1:39.960 on lap 40 | |
| First | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes |
| Second | Jenson Button | McLaren |
| Third | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren |
Weekend Schedule
| Date | Session | Local Time |
|---|---|---|
| 13 April 2012 | Practice 1 | 10:00 – 11:30 |
| 13 April 2012 | Practice 2 | 14:00 – 15:30 |
| 14 April 2012 | Practice 3 | 11:00 – 12:00 |
| 14 April 2012 | Qualifying | 14:00 |
| 15 April 2012 | Race | 15:00 |
All times are local. The race time is the scheduled start; weather delays and interruptions are described below.
Championship background
Fernando Alonso arrived at round 3 leading the 2012 F1 World Championship on 35 points, with Lewis Hamilton on 30. McLaren headed the constructors’ standings with 55 points.
Race entries
The 12 teams kept the same race line-ups for the Chinese Grand Prix. Giedo van der Garde, Jules Bianchi, Valtteri Bottas also took part in practice.
Free Practice
Cold weather and drizzle delayed the quickest FP1 laps until a dry line developed late on. Lewis Hamilton led while Red Bull compared different exhaust layouts and Ferrari evaluated aerodynamic changes. The low temperatures made tyre warm-up a central concern, with teams needing to understand how to reach the compounds’ operating window.
Michael Schumacher led FP2, although McLaren and Red Bull also looked competitive over longer runs. Nico Rosberg was still seeking confidence under braking, while Jenson Button reported changing balance through the session. Lotus struggled in the cold conditions, with its setup suspected of contributing to an unexpectedly modest showing.
Warmer FP3 conditions helped Lotus improve, while Lewis Hamilton and Jenson Button put McLaren ahead. Lewis Hamilton nevertheless faced a gearbox penalty that would alter his eventual grid position. Red Bull continued running different exhaust specifications, and Ferrari’s disappointing single-lap pace suggested a difficult qualifying session despite more encouraging longer runs on Friday.
Free Practice 1 Classification
2012 Chinese Grand Prix FP1, 13 April 2012
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Time / Gap | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren | 1:37.106 | 7 |
| 2 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | +1.010s | 14 |
| 3 | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | +1.210s | 14 |
| 4 | 15 | Sergio Perez | Sauber | +1.478s | 13 |
| 5 | 14 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber | +1.805s | 12 |
| 6 | 2 | Mark Webber | Red Bull Racing | +1.871s | 15 |
| 7 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | Red Bull Racing | +2.092s | 12 |
| 8 | 3 | Jenson Button | McLaren | +2.093s | 6 |
| 9 | 16 | Daniel Ricciardo | Toro Rosso | +2.642s | 16 |
| 10 | 17 | Jean-Eric Vergne | Toro Rosso | +2.662s | 14 |
| 11 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | +2.950s | 14 |
| 12 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | +3.047s | 14 |
| 13 | 19 | Valtteri Bottas | Williams | +3.192s | 8 |
| 14 | 12 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | +3.222s | 13 |
| 15 | 18 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams | +3.434s | 12 |
| 16 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Caterham | +3.965s | 14 |
| 17 | 10 | Romain Grosjean | Lotus F1 | +4.098s | 14 |
| 18 | 24 | Timo Glock | Marussia | +5.224s | 14 |
| 19 | 21 | Giedo van der Garde | Caterham | +5.415s | 11 |
| 20 | 11 | Jules Bianchi | Force India | +7.012s | 8 |
| 21 | 22 | Pedro de la Rosa | HRT | +7.121s | 10 |
| 22 | 25 | Charles Pic | Marussia | +7.394s | 15 |
| 23 | 23 | Narain Karthikeyan | HRT | +10.098s | 12 |
| 24 | 9 | Kimi Räikkönen | Lotus F1 | +13.359s | 11 |
Free Practice 2 Classification
2012 Chinese Grand Prix FP2, 13 April 2012
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Time / Gap | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | 1:35.973 | 32 |
| 2 | 4 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren | +0.172s | 29 |
| 3 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | Red Bull Racing | +0.187s | 27 |
| 4 | 2 | Mark Webber | Red Bull Racing | +0.460s | 24 |
| 5 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | +0.644s | 31 |
| 6 | 3 | Jenson Button | McLaren | +0.738s | 28 |
| 7 | 14 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber | +0.983s | 28 |
| 8 | 11 | Paul di Resta | Force India | +0.993s | 31 |
| 9 | 12 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | +1.218s | 31 |
| 10 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | +1.343s | 32 |
| 11 | 15 | Sergio Perez | Sauber | +1.444s | 22 |
| 12 | 16 | Daniel Ricciardo | Toro Rosso | +1.643s | 33 |
| 13 | 9 | Kimi Räikkönen | Lotus F1 | +1.863s | 30 |
| 14 | 17 | Jean-Eric Vergne | Toro Rosso | +1.957s | 32 |
| 15 | 10 | Romain Grosjean | Lotus F1 | +1.999s | 26 |
| 16 | 18 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams | +2.203s | 35 |
| 17 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | +2.320s | 31 |
| 18 | 19 | Bruno Senna | Williams | +2.810s | 37 |
| 19 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Caterham | +3.017s | 36 |
| 20 | 21 | Vitaly Petrov | Caterham | +3.373s | 20 |
| 21 | 24 | Timo Glock | Marussia | +3.678s | 15 |
| 22 | 22 | Pedro de la Rosa | HRT | +4.370s | 25 |
| 23 | 25 | Charles Pic | Marussia | +4.780s | 30 |
| 24 | 23 | Narain Karthikeyan | HRT | +5.152s | 26 |
Free Practice 3 Classification
2012 Chinese Grand Prix FP3, 14 April 2012
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Time / Gap | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren | 1:35.940 | 13 |
| 2 | 3 | Jenson Button | McLaren | +0.123s | 12 |
| 3 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | +0.449s | 16 |
| 4 | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | +0.572s | 17 |
| 5 | 2 | Mark Webber | Red Bull Racing | +0.695s | 16 |
| 6 | 18 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams | +0.825s | 17 |
| 7 | 15 | Sergio Perez | Sauber | +0.841s | 19 |
| 8 | 14 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber | +0.940s | 17 |
| 9 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | Red Bull Racing | +1.099s | 15 |
| 10 | 9 | Kimi Räikkönen | Lotus F1 | +1.121s | 17 |
| 11 | 12 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | +1.297s | 16 |
| 12 | 10 | Romain Grosjean | Lotus F1 | +1.334s | 19 |
| 13 | 11 | Paul di Resta | Force India | +1.348s | 16 |
| 14 | 19 | Bruno Senna | Williams | +1.485s | 14 |
| 15 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | +1.525s | 12 |
| 16 | 17 | Jean-Eric Vergne | Toro Rosso | +1.553s | 13 |
| 17 | 16 | Daniel Ricciardo | Toro Rosso | +1.688s | 14 |
| 18 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | +1.891s | 14 |
| 19 | 21 | Vitaly Petrov | Caterham | +2.761s | 19 |
| 20 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Caterham | +3.258s | 19 |
| 21 | 24 | Timo Glock | Marussia | +3.856s | 18 |
| 22 | 25 | Charles Pic | Marussia | +4.108s | 17 |
| 23 | 23 | Narain Karthikeyan | HRT | +5.323s | 14 |
| 24 | 22 | Pedro de la Rosa | HRT | +5.559s | 18 |
Qualifying
Nico Rosberg headed qualifying for Mercedes, with Lewis Hamilton second and Michael Schumacher third.
Nico Rosberg took his maiden pole. Lewis Hamilton‘s gearbox penalty promoted Michael Schumacher to the front row, while Sebastian Vettel failed to reach Q3 and started eleventh.
Qualifying Classification
2012 Chinese Grand Prix Qualifying, 14 April 2012
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 1:36.875 | 1:35.725 | 1:35.121 | 11 |
| 2 | 4 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren | 1:36.763 | 1:35.902 | 1:35.626 | 14 |
| 3 | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | 1:36.797 | 1:35.794 | 1:35.691 | 13 |
| 4 | 14 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber | 1:36.863 | 1:35.853 | 1:35.784 | 13 |
| 5 | 9 | Kimi Räikkönen | Lotus F1 | 1:36.850 | 1:35.921 | 1:35.898 | 15 |
| 6 | 3 | Jenson Button | McLaren | 1:36.746 | 1:35.942 | 1:36.191 | 16 |
| 7 | 2 | Mark Webber | Red Bull Racing | 1:36.682 | 1:35.700 | 1:36.290 | 14 |
| 8 | 15 | Sergio Pérez | Sauber | 1:36.198 | 1:35.831 | 1:36.524 | 17 |
| 9 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | 1:36.292 | 1:35.982 | 1:36.622 | 17 |
| 10 | 10 | Romain Grosjean | Lotus F1 | 1:36.343 | 1:35.903 | no time | 15 |
| 11 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | Red Bull Racing | 1:36.911 | 1:36.031 | — | 11 |
| 12 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | 1:36.556 | 1:36.255 | — | 14 |
| 13 | 18 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams | 1:36.528 | 1:36.283 | — | 14 |
| 14 | 19 | Bruno Senna | Williams | 1:36.674 | 1:36.289 | — | 14 |
| 15 | 11 | Paul di Resta | Force India | 1:36.639 | 1:36.317 | — | 14 |
| 16 | 12 | Nico Hülkenberg | Force India | 1:36.921 | 1:36.745 | — | 14 |
| 17 | 16 | Daniel Ricciardo | Toro Rosso | 1:36.933 | 1:36.956 | — | 14 |
| 18 | 17 | Jean-Éric Vergne | Toro Rosso | 1:37.714 | — | — | 8 |
| 19 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Caterham | 1:38.463 | — | — | 9 |
| 20 | 21 | Vitaly Petrov | Caterham | 1:38.677 | — | — | 7 |
| 21 | 24 | Timo Glock | Marussia | 1:39.282 | — | — | 10 |
| 22 | 25 | Charles Pic | Marussia | 1:39.717 | — | — | 10 |
| 23 | 22 | Pedro de la Rosa | HRT | 1:40.411 | — | — | 7 |
| 24 | 23 | Narain Karthikeyan | HRT | 1:41.000 | — | — | 10 |
What happened in the 2012 Chinese Grand Prix?
Rosberg and Schumacher led cleanly away, but Schumacher retired after his first stop when a front wheel was not secured correctly. Rosberg continued alone at the front as the chasing drivers split their tyre strategies.
Rosberg’s two-stop plan worked effectively, while Button, Hamilton and Webber made three stops. Button lost valuable time at his final tyre change, reducing his chance of catching the leading Mercedes.
Kimi Räikkönen attempted to finish on older tyres but fell rapidly through the order as their performance collapsed. Vettel also lost places late, while the fresher-tyred McLarens advanced into the podium positions.
Rosberg won comfortably ahead of Button and Hamilton. Webber passed Vettel to finish fourth, while Grosjean took sixth for his first championship points. Hamilton’s third consecutive podium moved him into the championship lead.
Further down the points places, Bruno Senna, Pastor Maldonado, Fernando Alonso and Kamui Kobayashi completed the scoring positions. Kamui Kobayashi set the fastest lap, but no bonus point was awarded under the 2012 rules.
After the race, Lewis Hamilton headed the drivers’ standings with 45 points, followed by Jenson Button on 43. McLaren led the constructors’ table on 88, with Red Bull Racing on 64.
2012 Chinese Grand Prix race results
The 2012 Chinese Grand Prix was held on 15 April 2012, with a scheduled start of 15:00 local time.
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Laps | Time / Retired | Pts. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 56 | 1:36:26.929 | 25 |
| 2 | 3 | Jenson Button | McLaren | 56 | +20.626 | 18 |
| 3 | 4 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren | 56 | +26.012 | 15 |
| 4 | 2 | Mark Webber | Red Bull Racing | 56 | +27.924 | 12 |
| 5 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | Red Bull Racing | 56 | +30.483 | 10 |
| 6 | 10 | Romain Grosjean | Lotus F1 | 56 | +31.491 | 8 |
| 7 | 19 | Bruno Senna | Williams | 56 | +34.597 | 6 |
| 8 | 18 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams | 56 | +35.643 | 4 |
| 9 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | 56 | +37.256 | 2 |
| 10 | 14 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber | 56 | +38.720 | 1 |
| 11 | 15 | Sergio Pérez | Sauber | 56 | +41.066 | 0 |
| 12 | 11 | Paul di Resta | Force India | 56 | +42.273 | 0 |
| 13 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | 56 | +42.779 | 0 |
| 14 | 9 | Kimi Räikkönen | Lotus F1 | 56 | +50.573 | 0 |
| 15 | 12 | Nico Hülkenberg | Force India | 56 | +51.213 | 0 |
| 16 | 17 | Jean-Éric Vergne | Toro Rosso | 56 | +51.756 | 0 |
| 17 | 16 | Daniel Ricciardo | Toro Rosso | 56 | +1:03.156 | 0 |
| 18 | 21 | Vitaly Petrov | Caterham | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 19 | 24 | Timo Glock | Marussia | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 20 | 25 | Charles Pic | Marussia | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 21 | 22 | Pedro de la Rosa | HRT | 55 | +1 Lap | 0 |
| 22 | 23 | Narain Karthikeyan | HRT | 54 | +2 Laps | 0 |
| 23 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Caterham | 53 | +3 Laps | 0 |
| Ret | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | 12 | Wheel | 0 |
2012 Chinese Grand Prix Fastest Laps
| Pos. | No. | Driver | Team | Lap | Time | Avg. Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 14 | Kamui Kobayashi | Sauber | 40 | 1:39.960 | 196.314 |
| 2 | 17 | Jean-Eric Vergne | Toro Rosso | 48 | 1:40.019 | 196.198 |
| 3 | 3 | Jenson Button | McLaren | 56 | 1:40.422 | 195.411 |
| 4 | 18 | Pastor Maldonado | Williams | 36 | 1:40.482 | 195.294 |
| 5 | 2 | Mark Webber | Red Bull Racing | 52 | 1:40.490 | 195.279 |
| 6 | 4 | Lewis Hamilton | McLaren | 40 | 1:40.530 | 195.201 |
| 7 | 1 | Sebastian Vettel | Red Bull Racing | 33 | 1:40.601 | 195.063 |
| 8 | 8 | Nico Rosberg | Mercedes | 40 | 1:40.967 | 194.356 |
| 9 | 12 | Nico Hulkenberg | Force India | 48 | 1:40.977 | 194.337 |
| 10 | 15 | Sergio Perez | Sauber | 37 | 1:41.071 | 194.156 |
| 11 | 10 | Romain Grosjean | Lotus F1 | 35 | 1:41.120 | 194.062 |
| 12 | 5 | Fernando Alonso | Ferrari | 41 | 1:41.152 | 194.001 |
| 13 | 20 | Heikki Kovalainen | Caterham | 53 | 1:41.190 | 193.928 |
| 14 | 6 | Felipe Massa | Ferrari | 48 | 1:41.240 | 193.832 |
| 15 | 16 | Daniel Ricciardo | Toro Rosso | 40 | 1:41.251 | 193.811 |
| 16 | 19 | Bruno Senna | Williams | 37 | 1:41.293 | 193.731 |
| 17 | 11 | Paul di Resta | Force India | 40 | 1:41.498 | 193.339 |
| 18 | 9 | Kimi Räikkönen | Lotus F1 | 43 | 1:41.794 | 192.777 |
| 19 | 21 | Vitaly Petrov | Caterham | 38 | 1:42.385 | 191.664 |
| 20 | 25 | Charles Pic | Marussia | 39 | 1:42.621 | 191.224 |
| 21 | 24 | Timo Glock | Marussia | 41 | 1:42.748 | 190.987 |
| 22 | 22 | Pedro de la Rosa | HRT | 54 | 1:43.610 | 189.398 |
| 23 | 23 | Narain Karthikeyan | HRT | 40 | 1:43.935 | 188.806 |
| 24 | 7 | Michael Schumacher | Mercedes | 9 | 1:44.109 | 188.490 |
Only drivers with a recorded lap time appear. Average speeds are in km/h. No fastest-lap bonus point was awarded.
2012 Post-Race F1 Championship Standings
Championship standings after the 2012 Chinese Grand Prix.
2012 Post-Race F1 Drivers' Championship Standings
| POS | Driver | Nationality | Car | PTS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lewis Hamilton | British | McLaren | 45 |
| 2 | Jenson Button | British | McLaren | 43 |
| 3 | Fernando Alonso | Spanish | Ferrari | 37 |
| 4 | Mark Webber | Australian | Red Bull Racing | 36 |
| 5 | Sebastian Vettel | German | Red Bull Racing | 28 |
| 6 | Nico Rosberg | German | Mercedes | 25 |
| 7 | Sergio Pérez | Mexican | Sauber | 22 |
| 8 | Kimi Räikkönen | Finnish | Lotus F1 | 16 |
| 9 | Bruno Senna | Brazilian | Williams | 14 |
| 10 | Kamui Kobayashi | Japanese | Sauber | 9 |
| 11 | Romain Grosjean | French | Lotus F1 | 8 |
| 12 | Paul di Resta | British | Force India | 7 |
| 13 | Jean-Éric Vergne | French | Toro Rosso | 4 |
| 14 | Pastor Maldonado | Venezuelan | Williams | 4 |
| 15 | Daniel Ricciardo | Australian | Toro Rosso | 2 |
| 16 | Nico Hülkenberg | German | Force India | 2 |
| 17 | Michael Schumacher | German | Mercedes | 1 |
| 18 | Felipe Massa | Brazilian | Ferrari | 0 |
| 19 | Timo Glock | German | Marussia | 0 |
| 20 | Charles Pic | French | Marussia | 0 |
| 21 | Vitaly Petrov | Russian | Caterham | 0 |
| 22 | Heikki Kovalainen | Finnish | Caterham | 0 |
| 23 | Pedro de la Rosa | Spanish | HRT | 0 |
| 24 | Narain Karthikeyan | Indian | HRT | 0 |
2012 Post-Race F1 Constructors' Championship Standings
| POS | Car | PTS |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | McLaren | 88 |
| 2 | Red Bull Racing | 64 |
| 3 | Ferrari | 37 |
| 4 | Sauber | 31 |
| 5 | Mercedes | 26 |
| 6 | Lotus F1 | 24 |
| 7 | Williams | 18 |
| 8 | Force India | 9 |
| 9 | Toro Rosso | 6 |
| 10 | Marussia | 0 |
| 11 | Caterham | 0 |
| 12 | HRT | 0 |
2012 Formula 1 Race Calendar
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